Fix: fix a deadlock bug in CUDA version of gint #5210
Merged
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Background
I find that in some examples if the

deviceis set togpuand the number of MPI processes is set too high, the program would hang indefinitely. Upon investigation, it was found that the deadlock was caused by an implicit barrier in MPI.Due to the condition
max_atom > 0, some processes do not execute thegint_vl_gpufunction. However, thegint_vl_gpufunction contains an implicit MPI barrier within theset_device_by_rankfunction, which leads to a deadlock. This PR fixes this bug.