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Updated no-broken-super-chain rule to account for more lifecycle hooks … #94

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147 changes: 79 additions & 68 deletions lib/rules/no-broken-super-chain.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,95 +1,106 @@
/**
* @fileOverview Prevent the absence of this._super() in init() calls or the use of this prior to this._super()
* @fileOverview Prevent the absence of `this._super(...arguments)` in calls to various lifecycle hooks
*/

const MESSAGES = {
noSuper: '\'this._super(...arguments)\' must be called in init()',
noThisBeforeSuper: 'Must call \'this._super(...arguments)\' before accessing `this`',
tooManySupers: 'Only call `this._super(...arguments)` once per init()'
noSuper: '`this._super(...arguments)` must be called in',
tooManySupers: 'Only call `this._super(...arguments)` once per lifecycle hook',
argsNotPassedToSuper: '...arguments need to be passed to this._super() call'
};

// TODO: Make this configurable
const EMBER_MODULES_WITH_SUPER_CHAIN = {
Component: true,
Mixin: true,
Route: true,
Controller: true,
View: true
};
const LIFECYCLE_HOOKS = ['init', 'willDestroy', 'willDestroyElement', 'destroy'];
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@rwjblue to be 100% safe, I think we should add all life cycle hooks here. Otherwise, we have no guarantee that mixins will work as expected.

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Ya, makes sense. Do we have a canonical list?

I guess we can start with the ones listed in https://guides.emberjs.com/v2.16.0/components/the-component-lifecycle/...


/**
* Determines if this is an init method in an extension of Ember[EMBER_MODULES_WITH_SUPER_CHAIN.*]
* @param {Node} node
*/
function isInit(node) {
if (node.type === 'FunctionExpression' && node.parent && node.parent.key && node.parent.key.name === 'init') {
function isExtend(node) {
return node && node.callee && node.callee.property && node.callee.property.name === 'extend';
}

function isSuperCall(lineWithinFn) {
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One more case we need to handle is:

Foo.extend({
  init() {
    return this._super(...argument);
  }
});

This ^ is valid, the linting rule should not complain about it.

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Great catch. Updated to: expression = expressionStatement.type === 'ReturnStatement' ? expressionStatement.argument : expressionStatement.expression;

if (lineWithinFn.type !== 'MemberExpression') {
return false;
}

let isSuperCall = false;

if (lineWithinFn.object.type === 'ThisExpression') {
isSuperCall = lineWithinFn.property.type === 'Identifier' && lineWithinFn.property.name === '_super';
} else if (lineWithinFn.object.type === 'MemberExpression') {
isSuperCall = lineWithinFn.object.property.name === '_super';
}

return isSuperCall;
}

function wereArgumentsPassedToSuper(expression) {
const callee = expression.callee;

if (node.parent.parent
&& node.parent.parent.parent
&& node.parent.parent.parent.callee
&& node.parent.parent.parent.callee.object
&& node.parent.parent.parent.callee.object.object
&& node.parent.parent.parent.callee.object.object.name === 'Ember') {
return (node.parent.parent.parent.callee.object.property
&& EMBER_MODULES_WITH_SUPER_CHAIN[node.parent.parent.parent.callee.object.property.name]);
}
if (!expression || callee.type !== 'MemberExpression') {
return;
}

return false;
if (callee.property.name === '_super') {
const firstArgumentToSuper = expression.arguments[0];
return firstArgumentToSuper && firstArgumentToSuper.type === 'SpreadElement' && firstArgumentToSuper.argument.name === 'arguments';
} else if (callee.property.name === 'apply') {
const args = expression.arguments;
return args.length === 2 && args[0].type === 'ThisExpression' && args[1].name === 'arguments';
}
}

module.exports = {
meta: {
docs: {
description: 'Prevent the absence of `this._super(...arguments)` in `init()` calls or the use of `this` prior to `this._super()`',
description: 'Prevent the absence of `this._super(...arguments)` in calls to various lifecycle hooks',
category: 'Best Practices',
recommended: true
},
messages: MESSAGES
},
create(context) {
let initOverride = null;

return {
onCodePathStart(codePath, node) {
if (isInit(node)) {
initOverride = {
superCalled: false,
superCalledFirst: false
};
}
},
onCodePathEnd(codePath, node) {
if (initOverride && isInit(node)) { // TODO: Maybe check against codepath.name
if (!initOverride.superCalled) {
context.report({
message: MESSAGES.noSuper,
node
});
}
CallExpression(node) {
if (isExtend(node)) {
const extendedObjects = node.arguments.filter(arg => arg.type === 'ObjectExpression');
extendedObjects.forEach(extendedObj => {
let superCount = 0;
extendedObj.properties.forEach(property => {
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We need to guard for extendedObj.properties being undefined here (or filter out non ObjectExpressions before .forEaching).

I believe the following test should be added (which will fail ATM but pass if we filtered non ObjectExpressions):

Foo.extend(SomeMixin, {
  init() {
    this._super(...arguments);
  }
});

I'd suggest either of the following:

extendedObjects = node.arguments.filter(arg => arg.type === 'ObjectExpression');

// or

extendedObjects.forEach(extendedObj => {
  if (extendedObj.type !== 'ObjectExpression') { return; }

  // ...snip...
});

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I would also suggest adding a test case for this.

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Updated, and added test.

if (LIFECYCLE_HOOKS.includes(property.key.name)) {
const propertyFnBody = property.value.body;

initOverride = null;
}
return;
},
'CallExpression:exit'(node) {
if (initOverride) {
const property = node.callee.property;
if (property && property.type === 'Identifier' && property.name === '_super') {
if (initOverride.superCalled) {
context.report({
message: MESSAGES.tooManySupers,
node
});
} else {
initOverride.superCalled = true;
}
}
if (propertyFnBody && propertyFnBody.body) {
let expression;
propertyFnBody.body.forEach(expressionStatement => {
expression = expressionStatement.type === 'ReturnStatement' ? expressionStatement.argument : expressionStatement.expression;
if (expression.type === 'CallExpression') {
const callee = expression.callee;
if (isSuperCall(callee)) {
if (!wereArgumentsPassedToSuper(expression)) {
context.report({
node: expressionStatement,
message: context.meta.messages.argsNotPassedToSuper
});
}
superCount++;
}
}
});

if (superCount === 0) {
context.report({
node: property,
message: `${context.meta.messages.noSuper} ${property.key.name}`
});
} else if (superCount > 1) {
context.report({
node: property,
message: context.meta.messages.tooManySupers
});
}
}
}
});
});
}
},
'Program:exit'() {
initOverride = null;
}
};
}
};
};
139 changes: 104 additions & 35 deletions tests/lib/rules/no-broken-super-chain.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
const rule = require('../../../lib/rules/no-broken-super-chain');
const RuleTester = require('eslint').RuleTester;

const { noSuper, tooManySupers } = rule.meta.messages;
const { noSuper, tooManySupers, argsNotPassedToSuper } = rule.meta.messages;
const ruleTester = new RuleTester({
parserOptions: {
ecmaVersion: 6,
Expand All @@ -23,6 +23,15 @@ ruleTester.run('no-broken-super-chain', rule, {
}
});`
},
{
code: `
export default Ember.Component.extend({
init() {
this._super.apply(this, arguments);
this.alias = this.concrete;
},
});`
},
{
code: `
export default Ember.Route.extend({
Expand All @@ -47,14 +56,6 @@ ruleTester.run('no-broken-super-chain', rule, {
}
});`
},
{
code: `
export default Ember.Service.extend({
init() {
this.alias = this.concrete;
}
});`
},
{
code: `
export default Ember.Component.extend({
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -82,9 +83,40 @@ ruleTester.run('no-broken-super-chain', rule, {
});

export default foo;`
},
{
code: `
export default Ember.Component.extend(SomeMixin, {
init() {
this._super(...arguments);
}
});`
},
{
code: `
export default Ember.Component.extend({
init() {
return this._super(...arguments);
}
});`
},
{
code: `
export default Foo.extend({ [lol]: function() {}});`
}
],
invalid: [
{
code: `
export default Ember.Service.extend({
init() {
this.alias = this.concrete;
}
});`,
errors: [{
message: `${noSuper} init`
}]
},
{
code: `
export default Ember.Component.extend({
Expand All @@ -93,7 +125,40 @@ ruleTester.run('no-broken-super-chain', rule, {
}
});`,
errors: [{
message: noSuper
message: `${noSuper} init`
}]
},
{
code: `
export default Ember.Component.extend({
destroy() {
this.alias = this.concrete;
}
});`,
errors: [{
message: `${noSuper} destroy`
}]
},
{
code: `
export default Ember.Component.extend({
willDestroy() {
this.alias = this.concrete;
}
});`,
errors: [{
message: `${noSuper} willDestroy`
}]
},
{
code: `
export default Ember.Component.extend({
willDestroyElement() {
this.alias = this.concrete;
}
});`,
errors: [{
message: `${noSuper} willDestroyElement`
}]
},
{
Expand All @@ -104,32 +169,36 @@ ruleTester.run('no-broken-super-chain', rule, {
}
});`,
errors: [{
message: noSuper
message: `${noSuper} init`
}]
},
// TODO
// {
// code: `
// export default Ember.Component.extend({
// init() {
// this._super(); // missing '...arguments'
// this.alias = this.concrete;
// }
// });`,
// },
// TODO
// {
// code: `
// export default Ember.Component.extend({
// init() {
// this.alias = this.concrete;
// this._super(...arguments);
// }
// });`,
// errors: [{
// message: noThisBeforeSuper
// }]
// },
{
code: `
export default Ember.Component.extend({
init() {
this._super(); // missing '...arguments'
this.alias = this.concrete;
}
});`,
errors: [{
message: argsNotPassedToSuper
}]
},
/**
TODO
{
code: `
export default Ember.Component.extend({
init() {
this.alias = this.concrete;
this._super(...arguments);
}
});`,
errors: [{
message: noThisBeforeSuper
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Let’s remove this TODO commented test.

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When we add a rule about no this before super we will probably make it a new more focused rule anyways.

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Removed TODO

}]
},
*/
{
code: `
export default Ember.Component.extend({
Expand All @@ -156,4 +225,4 @@ ruleTester.run('no-broken-super-chain', rule, {
// }]
// }
]
});
});