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Potential fix for https://github.com/geovanams/DemoGHASBOX/security/code-scanning/1

To fix the issue, we need to validate the userInput parameter to ensure it does not contain any malicious path components (e.g., .., /, or \) that could lead to path traversal attacks. Additionally, we should restrict file access to a specific directory to ensure that even valid file names cannot access files outside the intended directory.

The fix involves:

  1. Defining a safe base directory where files are allowed to be accessed.
  2. Normalizing the user-provided path and ensuring it resolves within the safe base directory.
  3. Rejecting any input that does not meet these criteria.

Suggested fixes powered by Copilot Autofix. Review carefully before merging.

…n path expression

Co-authored-by: Copilot Autofix powered by AI <62310815+github-advanced-security[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
throw new UnauthorizedAccessException("Invalid file path.");
}

using (FileStream fs = File.Open(filePath, FileMode.Open))

Check failure

Code scanning / CodeQL

Uncontrolled data used in path expression High

This path depends on a
user-provided value
.

Copilot Autofix

AI 7 months ago

To fix the issue, we will enhance the validation of userInput to ensure it does not contain any path traversal sequences (e.g., .., /, or \). This will be done before combining it with the base directory. Additionally, we will ensure that the filePath remains within the baseDirectory after normalization. This two-step validation approach will provide a more robust safeguard against path traversal attacks.

Steps to implement the fix:

  1. Add a check to reject userInput if it contains any path traversal sequences (.., /, or \).
  2. Retain the existing check to ensure that the resolved filePath starts with the baseDirectory.
  3. Throw an exception or return an error response if the validation fails.

Suggested changeset 1
albums-api/Controllers/UnsecuredController.cs

Autofix patch

Autofix patch
Run the following command in your local git repository to apply this patch
cat << 'EOF' | git apply
diff --git a/albums-api/Controllers/UnsecuredController.cs b/albums-api/Controllers/UnsecuredController.cs
--- a/albums-api/Controllers/UnsecuredController.cs
+++ b/albums-api/Controllers/UnsecuredController.cs
@@ -13,2 +13,8 @@
             string baseDirectory = Path.GetFullPath("SafeDirectory"); // Define a safe base directory
+            // Validate userInput to ensure it does not contain path traversal sequences
+            if (userInput.Contains("..") || userInput.Contains("/") || userInput.Contains("\\"))
+            {
+                throw new UnauthorizedAccessException("Invalid file path.");
+            }
+
             string filePath = Path.GetFullPath(Path.Combine(baseDirectory, userInput)); // Combine and normalize the path
EOF
@@ -13,2 +13,8 @@
string baseDirectory = Path.GetFullPath("SafeDirectory"); // Define a safe base directory
// Validate userInput to ensure it does not contain path traversal sequences
if (userInput.Contains("..") || userInput.Contains("/") || userInput.Contains("\\"))
{
throw new UnauthorizedAccessException("Invalid file path.");
}

string filePath = Path.GetFullPath(Path.Combine(baseDirectory, userInput)); // Combine and normalize the path
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2 participants