feat(build): Add --force-git-metadata flag with CI auto-detection (EME-604)

CHANGELOG.md

@@ -4,6 +4,10 @@
 
 ### Improvements
 
+- Add `--force-git-metadata` and `--no-git-metadata` flags with CI auto-detection to `sentry-cli build upload` command ([#2974](https://github.com/getsentry/sentry-cli/pull/2974))
+  - Git metadata is now automatically collected only when running in most CI environments (GitHub Actions, GitLab CI, Jenkins, etc.)
+  - Local development builds no longer trigger GitHub status checks by default
+  - Users can force enable with `--force-git-metadata` or disable with `--no-git-metadata`
 - The `sentry-cli build upload` command now automatically detects the correct branch or tag reference in non-PR GitHub Actions workflows ([#2976](https://github.com/getsentry/sentry-cli/pull/2976)). Previously, `--head-ref` was only auto-detected for pull request workflows. Now it works for push, release, and other workflow types by using the `GITHUB_REF_NAME` environment variable.
 
 ## 2.58.2

src/api/data_types/chunking/build.rs

@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+use std::borrow::Cow;
+
 use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
 use sha1_smol::Digest;
 
@@ -32,15 +34,15 @@ pub struct VcsInfo<'a> {
     #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
     pub base_sha: Option<Digest>,
     #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "str::is_empty", rename = "provider")]
-    pub vcs_provider: &'a str,
+    pub vcs_provider: Cow<'a, str>,
     #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "str::is_empty")]
-    pub head_repo_name: &'a str,
+    pub head_repo_name: Cow<'a, str>,
     #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "str::is_empty")]
-    pub base_repo_name: &'a str,
+    pub base_repo_name: Cow<'a, str>,
     #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "str::is_empty")]
-    pub head_ref: &'a str,
+    pub head_ref: Cow<'a, str>,
     #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "str::is_empty")]
-    pub base_ref: &'a str,
+    pub base_ref: Cow<'a, str>,
     #[serde(skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
     pub pr_number: Option<u32>,
 }