update digha 00 pts.page.18, fix pj2, etc

Author: jhintr

content/atthakatha/dhammapadatthakatha/01.md

@@ -420,7 +420,7 @@ Tasmiṃ samaye satthā parisamajjhe dhammaṃ desesi. Sā puttaṃ Tathāgatass
 > “Na hi verena verāni, sammantīdha kudācanaṃ;  
 > Averena ca sammanti, esa dhammo sanantano” ti.
 
-Tattha **na hi verenā** ti yathā hi kheḷasiṅghāṇikādīhi asucīhi makkhitaṃ ṭhānaṃ teheva asucīhi dhovantā suddhaṃ niggandhaṃ kātuṃ na sakkonti, atha kho taṃ ṭhānaṃ bhiyyosomattāya asuddhatarañceva duggandhatarañca hoti; evameva akkosantaṃ paccakkosanto paharantaṃ paṭipaharanto verena veraṃ vūpasametuṃ na sakkoti, atha kho bhiyyo bhiyyo verameva karoti. Iti verāni nāma verena kismiñci kāle na sammanti, atha kho vaḍḍhantiyeva. **Averena ca sammantī** ti yathā pana tāni kheḷādīni asucīni vippasannena udakena dhoviyamānāni nassanti, taṃ ṭhānaṃ suddhaṃ hoti sugandhaṃ; evameva averena khantimettodakena yoniso manasikārena paccavekkhaṇena verāni vūpasammanti paṭippassambhanti abhāvaṃ gacchanti. **Esa dhammo sanantano** ti esa averena verūpasamanasaṅkhāto porāṇako dhammo; sabbesaṃ buddhapaccekabuddhakhīṇāsavānaṃ gatamaggoti.
+Tattha **na hi verenā** ti yathā hi kheḷasiṅghāṇikādīhi asucīhi makkhitaṃ ṭhānaṃ teheva asucīhi dhovantā suddhaṃ niggandhaṃ kātuṃ na sakkonti, atha kho taṃ ṭhānaṃ bhiyyosomattāya asuddhatarañceva duggandhatarañca hoti; evam eva akkosantaṃ paccakkosanto paharantaṃ paṭipaharanto verena veraṃ vūpasametuṃ na sakkoti, atha kho bhiyyo bhiyyo verameva karoti. Iti verāni nāma verena kismiñci kāle na sammanti, atha kho vaḍḍhantiyeva. **Averena ca sammantī** ti yathā pana tāni kheḷādīni asucīni vippasannena udakena dhoviyamānāni nassanti, taṃ ṭhānaṃ suddhaṃ hoti sugandhaṃ; evam eva averena khantimettodakena yoniso manasikārena paccavekkhaṇena verāni vūpasammanti paṭippassambhanti abhāvaṃ gacchanti. **Esa dhammo sanantano** ti esa averena verūpasamanasaṅkhāto porāṇako dhammo; sabbesaṃ buddhapaccekabuddhakhīṇāsavānaṃ gatamaggoti.
 
 Gāthāpariyosāne yakkhinī sotāpattiphale patiṭṭhahi. Sampattaparisāyapi dhammadesanā sātthikā ahosi.
 
@@ -509,7 +509,7 @@ Tasmiṃ arahattaṃ patte satthā bhikkhusaṅghaparivuto cārikaṃ caramāno
 > Bhojanamhi ca mattaññuṃ, saddhaṃ āraddhavīriyaṃ;  
 > Taṃ ve nappasahatī māro, vāto selaṃva pabbatan” ti.
 
-Tattha **subhānupassiṃ viharantan** ti sutaṃ anupassantaṃ, iṭṭhārammaṇe mānasaṃ vissajjetvā viharantanti attho. Yo hi puggalo nimittaggāhaṃ anubyañjanaggāhaṃ gaṇhanto “nakhā sobhanā” ti gaṇhāti, “aṅguliyo sobhanā” ti gaṇhāti, “hatthapādā, jaṅghā, ūru, kaṭi, udaraṃ, thanā, gīvā, oṭṭhā, dantā, mukhaṃ, nāsā, akkhīni, kaṇṇā, bhamukā, nalāṭaṃ, kesā, sobhanā” ti gaṇhāti, “kesā, lomā, nakhā, dantā, taco, sobhanā” ti gaṇhāti, vaṇṇo subho, saṇṭhānaṃ subhanti, ayaṃ subhānupassī nāma. Evaṃ taṃ subhānupassiṃ viharantaṃ. **Indriyesū** ti cakkhādīsu chasu indriyesu. **Asaṃvutan** ti cakkhudvārādīni arakkhantaṃ. Pariyesanamattā paṭiggahaṇamattā paribhogamattāti imissā mattāya ajānanato **bhojanamhi cāmattaññuṃ**. Api ca paccavekkhaṇamattā vissajjanamattāti imissāpi mattāya ajānanato amattaññuṃ, idaṃ bhojanaṃ dhammikaṃ, idaṃ adhammikantipi ajānantaṃ. Kāmacchandabyāpādavihiṃsāvitakkavasitāya **kusītaṃ. Hīnavīriyan** ti nibbīriyaṃ catūsu iriyāpathesu vīriyakaraṇarahitaṃ. **Pasahatī** ti abhibhavati ajjhottharati. **Vāto rukkhaṃva dubbalan** ti balavavāto chinnapapāte jātaṃ dubbalarukkhaṃ viya. Yathā hi so vāto tassa dubbalarukkhassa pupphaphalapallavādīnipi pāteti, khuddakasākhāpi bhañjati, mahāsākhāpi bhañjati, samūlakampi taṃ rukkhaṃ uppāṭetvā uddhaṃmūlaṃ adhosākhaṃ katvā gacchati, evameva evarūpaṃ puggalaṃ anto uppanno kilesamāro pasahati, balavavāto dubbalarukkhassa pupphaphalapallavādipātanaṃ viya khuddānukhuddakāpattiāpajjanampi karoti, khuddakasākhābhañjanaṃ viya nissaggiyādiāpattiāpajjanampi karoti, mahāsākhābhañjanaṃ viya terasasaṅghādisesāpattiāpajjanampi karoti, uppāṭetvā uddhaṃ, mūlakaṃ heṭṭhāsākhaṃ katvā pātanaṃ viya pārājikāpattiāpajjanampi karoti, svākkhātasāsanā nīharitvā katipāheneva gihibhāvaṃ pāpetīti evaṃ evarūpaṃ puggalaṃ kilesamāro attano vase vattetīti attho.
+Tattha **subhānupassiṃ viharantan** ti sutaṃ anupassantaṃ, iṭṭhārammaṇe mānasaṃ vissajjetvā viharantanti attho. Yo hi puggalo nimittaggāhaṃ anubyañjanaggāhaṃ gaṇhanto “nakhā sobhanā” ti gaṇhāti, “aṅguliyo sobhanā” ti gaṇhāti, “hatthapādā, jaṅghā, ūru, kaṭi, udaraṃ, thanā, gīvā, oṭṭhā, dantā, mukhaṃ, nāsā, akkhīni, kaṇṇā, bhamukā, nalāṭaṃ, kesā, sobhanā” ti gaṇhāti, “kesā, lomā, nakhā, dantā, taco, sobhanā” ti gaṇhāti, vaṇṇo subho, saṇṭhānaṃ subhanti, ayaṃ subhānupassī nāma. Evaṃ taṃ subhānupassiṃ viharantaṃ. **Indriyesū** ti cakkhādīsu chasu indriyesu. **Asaṃvutan** ti cakkhudvārādīni arakkhantaṃ. Pariyesanamattā paṭiggahaṇamattā paribhogamattāti imissā mattāya ajānanato **bhojanamhi cāmattaññuṃ**. Api ca paccavekkhaṇamattā vissajjanamattāti imissāpi mattāya ajānanato amattaññuṃ, idaṃ bhojanaṃ dhammikaṃ, idaṃ adhammikantipi ajānantaṃ. Kāmacchandabyāpādavihiṃsāvitakkavasitāya **kusītaṃ. Hīnavīriyan** ti nibbīriyaṃ catūsu iriyāpathesu vīriyakaraṇarahitaṃ. **Pasahatī** ti abhibhavati ajjhottharati. **Vāto rukkhaṃva dubbalan** ti balavavāto chinnapapāte jātaṃ dubbalarukkhaṃ viya. Yathā hi so vāto tassa dubbalarukkhassa pupphaphalapallavādīnipi pāteti, khuddakasākhāpi bhañjati, mahāsākhāpi bhañjati, samūlakampi taṃ rukkhaṃ uppāṭetvā uddhaṃmūlaṃ adhosākhaṃ katvā gacchati, evam eva evarūpaṃ puggalaṃ anto uppanno kilesamāro pasahati, balavavāto dubbalarukkhassa pupphaphalapallavādipātanaṃ viya khuddānukhuddakāpattiāpajjanampi karoti, khuddakasākhābhañjanaṃ viya nissaggiyādiāpattiāpajjanampi karoti, mahāsākhābhañjanaṃ viya terasasaṅghādisesāpattiāpajjanampi karoti, uppāṭetvā uddhaṃ, mūlakaṃ heṭṭhāsākhaṃ katvā pātanaṃ viya pārājikāpattiāpajjanampi karoti, svākkhātasāsanā nīharitvā katipāheneva gihibhāvaṃ pāpetīti evaṃ evarūpaṃ puggalaṃ kilesamāro attano vase vattetīti attho.
 
 **Asubhānupassin** ti dasasu asubhesu aññataraṃ asubhaṃ passantaṃ paṭikūlamanasikāre yuttaṃ kese asubhato passantaṃ lome nakhe dante tacaṃ vaṇṇaṃ saṇṭhānaṃ asubhato passantaṃ. **Indriyesū** ti chasu indriyesu. **Susaṃvutan** ti nimittādiggāharahitaṃ pihitadvāraṃ. Amattaññutāpaṭikkhepena **bhojanamhi ca mattaññuṃ. Saddhan** ti kammassa c’eva phalassa ca saddahanalakkhaṇāya lokikāya saddhāya c’eva tīsu vatthūsu aveccappasādasaṅkhātāya lokuttarasaddhāya ca samannāgataṃ. **Āraddhavīriyan** ti paggahitavīriyaṃ paripuṇṇavīriyaṃ. **Taṃ ve** ti evarūpaṃ taṃ puggalaṃ yathā dubbalavāto saṇikaṃ paharanto ekagghanaṃ selaṃ cāletuṃ na sakkoti, tathā abbhantare uppajjamānopi dubbalakilesamāro nappasahati, khobhetuṃ vā cāletuṃ vā na sakkotīti attho.
 
@@ -681,7 +681,7 @@ Tato Bhagavā cintesi – “yaṃ ayaṃ pitusantakaṃ dhanaṃ icchati, taṃ
 
 Evaṃ satthari Jetavane viharante āyasmā nando ukkaṇṭhitvā bhikkhūnaṃ etamatthaṃ ārocesi – “anabhirato ahaṃ, āvuso, brahmacariyaṃ carāmi, na sakkomi brahmacariyaṃ sandhāretuṃ, sikkhaṃ paccakkhāya hīnāyāvattissāmī” ti. Bhagavā taṃ pavattiṃ sutvā āyasmantaṃ nandaṃ pakkosāpetvā etad avoca – “saccaṃ kira tvaṃ, nanda, sambahulānaṃ bhikkhūnaṃ evaṃ ārocesi – ‘anabhirato, āvuso, brahmacariyaṃ carāmi, na sakkomi brahmacariyaṃ sandhāretuṃ, sikkhaṃ paccakkhāya hīnāyāvattissāmī’” ti? “Evaṃ, bhante” ti. “Kissa pana tvaṃ, nanda, anabhirato brahmacariyaṃ carasi, na sakkosi brahmacariyaṃ sandhāretuṃ, sikkhaṃ paccakkhāya hīnāyāvattissasī” ti? “Sākiyānī maṃ, bhante, janapadakalyāṇī gharā nikkhamantassa aḍḍhullikhitehi kesehi apaloketvā maṃ etad avoca – ‘tuvaṭaṃ kho, ayyaputta, āgaccheyyāsī’ ti, so kho ahaṃ, bhante, taṃ anussaramāno anabhirato brahmacariyaṃ carāmi, na sakkomi brahmacariyaṃ sandhāretuṃ, sikkhaṃ paccakkhāya hīnāyāvattissāmī” ti.
 
-Atha kho Bhagavā āyasmantaṃ nandaṃ bāhāyaṃ gahetvā iddhibalena tāvatiṃsadevalokaṃ ānento antarāmagge ekasmiṃ jhāmakkhette jhāmakhāṇuke nisinnaṃ chinnakaṇṇanāsanaṅguṭṭhaṃ ekaṃ paluṭṭhamakkaṭiṃ dassetvā tāvatiṃsabhavane sakkassa devarañño upaṭṭhānaṃ āgatāni kakuṭapādāni pañca accharāsatāni dassesi. **Kakuṭapādānī** ti rattavaṇṇatāya pārevatapādasadisapādāni. Dassetvā ca panāha – “taṃ kiṃ maññasi, nanda, katamā nu kho abhirūpatarā vā dassanīyatarā vā pāsādikatarā vā sākiyānī vā janapadakalyāṇī, imāni vā pañca accharāsatāni kakuṭapādānī” ti? Taṃ sutvā āha – “seyyathāpi sā, bhante, chinnakaṇṇanāsanaṅguṭṭhā paluṭṭhamakkaṭī, evameva kho, bhante, sākiyānī janapadakalyāṇī, imesaṃ pañcannaṃ accharāsatānaṃ upanidhāya saṅkhyampi na upeti, kalampi na upeti, kalabhāgampi na upeti. Atha kho imāneva pañca accharāsatāni abhirūpatarāni c’eva dassanīyatarāni ca pāsādikatarāni cā” ti. “Abhirama, nanda, abhirama, nanda, ahaṃ te pāṭibhogo pañcannaṃ accharāsatānaṃ paṭilābhāya kakuṭapādānan” ti. “Sace me, bhante Bhagavā, pāṭibhogo pañcannaṃ accharāsatānaṃ paṭilābhāya kakuṭapādānaṃ, abhiramissāmahaṃ, bhante, Bhagavati brahmacariye” ti.
+Atha kho Bhagavā āyasmantaṃ nandaṃ bāhāyaṃ gahetvā iddhibalena tāvatiṃsadevalokaṃ ānento antarāmagge ekasmiṃ jhāmakkhette jhāmakhāṇuke nisinnaṃ chinnakaṇṇanāsanaṅguṭṭhaṃ ekaṃ paluṭṭhamakkaṭiṃ dassetvā tāvatiṃsabhavane sakkassa devarañño upaṭṭhānaṃ āgatāni kakuṭapādāni pañca accharāsatāni dassesi. **Kakuṭapādānī** ti rattavaṇṇatāya pārevatapādasadisapādāni. Dassetvā ca panāha – “taṃ kiṃ maññasi, nanda, katamā nu kho abhirūpatarā vā dassanīyatarā vā pāsādikatarā vā sākiyānī vā janapadakalyāṇī, imāni vā pañca accharāsatāni kakuṭapādānī” ti? Taṃ sutvā āha – “seyyathāpi sā, bhante, chinnakaṇṇanāsanaṅguṭṭhā paluṭṭhamakkaṭī, evam eva kho, bhante, sākiyānī janapadakalyāṇī, imesaṃ pañcannaṃ accharāsatānaṃ upanidhāya saṅkhyampi na upeti, kalampi na upeti, kalabhāgampi na upeti. Atha kho imāneva pañca accharāsatāni abhirūpatarāni c’eva dassanīyatarāni ca pāsādikatarāni cā” ti. “Abhirama, nanda, abhirama, nanda, ahaṃ te pāṭibhogo pañcannaṃ accharāsatānaṃ paṭilābhāya kakuṭapādānan” ti. “Sace me, bhante Bhagavā, pāṭibhogo pañcannaṃ accharāsatānaṃ paṭilābhāya kakuṭapādānaṃ, abhiramissāmahaṃ, bhante, Bhagavati brahmacariye” ti.
 
 Atha kho Bhagavā āyasmantaṃ nandaṃ gahetvā tattha antarahito Jetavaneyeva pāturahosi. Assosuṃ kho bhikkhū, “āyasmā kira nando Bhagavato bhātā mātucchāputto accharānaṃ hetu brahmacariyaṃ carati. Bhagavā kirassa pāṭibhogo pañcannaṃ accharāsatānaṃ paṭilābhāya kakuṭapādānan” ti. Atha kho āyasmato nandassa sahāyakā bhikkhū āyasmantaṃ nandaṃ bhatakavādena ca upakkitakavādena ca samudācaranti, “bhatako kirāyasmā nando, upakkitako kirāyasmā nando, accharānaṃ hetu brahmacariyaṃ carati. Bhagavā kirassa pāṭibhogo pañcannaṃ accharāsatānaṃ paṭilābhāya kakuṭapādānan” ti. Atha kho āyasmā nando sahāyakānaṃ bhikkhūnaṃ bhatakavādena ca upakkitakavādena ca aṭṭiyamāno harāyamāno jigucchamāno eko vūpakaṭṭho appamatto ātāpī pahitatto viharanto na cirasseva yassatthāya kulaputtā sammadeva agārasmā anagāriyaṃ pabbajanti, tadanuttaraṃ brahmacariyapariyosānaṃ diṭṭheva dhamme sayaṃ abhiññā sacchikatvā upasampajja vihāsi, “khīṇā jāti, vusitaṃ brahmacariyaṃ, kataṃ karaṇīyaṃ, nāparaṃ itthattāyā” ti abbhaññāsi. Aññataro ca kho panāyasmā nando arahataṃ ahosi.
 
@@ -946,7 +946,7 @@ Atha aparabhāge thero satthāraṃ daṭṭhuṃ āgato. Sahāyakassa therassa
 > “Anupādiyāno idha vā huraṃ vā,
 > Sa bhāgavā sāmaññassa hotī” ti.
 
-Tattha **saṃhitan** ti tepiṭakassa buddhavacanassetaṃ nāmaṃ. Taṃ ācariye upasaṅkamitvā uggaṇhitvā bahumpi paresaṃ **bhāsamāno** vācento taṃ dhammaṃ sutvā yaṃ kārakena puggalena kattabbaṃ, takkaro na hoti. Kukkuṭassa pakkhapaharaṇamattampi aniccādivasena yonisomanasikāraṃ nappavatteti. Eso yathā nāma divasaṃ bhatiyā gāvo rakkhanto gopo pātova niravasesaṃ sampaṭicchitvā sāyaṃ gahetvā sāmikānaṃ niyyādetvā divasabhatimattaṃ gaṇhāti, yathāruciyā pana pañca gorase paribhuñjituṃ na labhati, evameva kevalaṃ antevāsikānaṃ santikā vattapaṭivattakaraṇamattassa bhāgī hoti, sāmaññassa pana bhāgī na hoti. Yathā pana gopālakena niyyāditānaṃ gunnaṃ gorasaṃ sāmikāva paribhuñjanti, tathā tena kathitaṃ dhammaṃ sutvā kārakapuggalā yathānusiṭṭhaṃ paṭipajjitvā keci paṭhamajjhānādīni pāpuṇanti, keci vipassanaṃ vaḍḍhetvā maggaphalāni pāpuṇanti, goṇasāmikā gorasasseva sāmaññassa bhāgino honti.
+Tattha **saṃhitan** ti tepiṭakassa buddhavacanassetaṃ nāmaṃ. Taṃ ācariye upasaṅkamitvā uggaṇhitvā bahumpi paresaṃ **bhāsamāno** vācento taṃ dhammaṃ sutvā yaṃ kārakena puggalena kattabbaṃ, takkaro na hoti. Kukkuṭassa pakkhapaharaṇamattampi aniccādivasena yonisomanasikāraṃ nappavatteti. Eso yathā nāma divasaṃ bhatiyā gāvo rakkhanto gopo pātova niravasesaṃ sampaṭicchitvā sāyaṃ gahetvā sāmikānaṃ niyyādetvā divasabhatimattaṃ gaṇhāti, yathāruciyā pana pañca gorase paribhuñjituṃ na labhati, evam eva kevalaṃ antevāsikānaṃ santikā vattapaṭivattakaraṇamattassa bhāgī hoti, sāmaññassa pana bhāgī na hoti. Yathā pana gopālakena niyyāditānaṃ gunnaṃ gorasaṃ sāmikāva paribhuñjanti, tathā tena kathitaṃ dhammaṃ sutvā kārakapuggalā yathānusiṭṭhaṃ paṭipajjitvā keci paṭhamajjhānādīni pāpuṇanti, keci vipassanaṃ vaḍḍhetvā maggaphalāni pāpuṇanti, goṇasāmikā gorasasseva sāmaññassa bhāgino honti.
 
 Iti satthā sīlasampannassa bahussutassa pamādavihārino aniccādivasena yonisomanasikāre pamattassa bhikkhuno vasena paṭhamaṃ gāthaṃ kathesi, na dussīlassa. Dutiyagāthā pana appassutassapi yonisomanasikāre kammaṃ karontassa kārakapuggalassa vasena kathitā.