Chore: Deps: Use latest 17 jre image

[yeikel]

What changes did you make? (Give an overview)

• Updated the docker build to use the latest JRE version. We should do our best to have reproducible builds(pinning to a sha instead of a tag) but we do not have any specific dependency on Java 17.0.11
• Updated the dependabot configuration to ensure that the docker image is updated automatically ignoring major upgrades (to avoid receiving a major Java upgrade as that will typically need more work)

Is there anything you'd like reviewers to focus on?

How Has This Been Tested? (put an "x" (case-sensitive!) next to an item)

• Covered by existing automation

Checklist (put an "x" (case-sensitive!) next to all the items, otherwise the build will fail)

• I have performed a self-review of my own code
• I have commented my code, particularly in hard-to-understand areas
• I have made corresponding changes to the documentation (e.g. ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES)
• My changes generate no new warnings (e.g. Sonar is happy)
• I have added tests that prove my fix is effective or that my feature works
• New and existing unit tests pass locally with my changes
• Any dependent changes have been merged

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[github-actions]

Hi yeikel! 👋

Welcome, and thank you for opening your first PR in the repo!

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[Haarolean]

@yeikel thank you!