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xtor

Python library for managing Tor instances programmatically.

PyPI version Python 3.10+ License: GPL-3.0-or-later CI

Features

  • Launch new Tor processes or connect to existing ones
  • Pre-configured httpx clients (sync + async) with SOCKS5 proxy
  • Identity rotation with optional wait-for-new-IP
  • Stream isolation for traffic separation
  • Circuit and stream management
  • Exit node info (country, bandwidth, flags)
  • Ephemeral hidden services (.onion)
  • Event listeners (circuit, stream, bandwidth events)
  • TorPool for managing multiple instances with round-robin and random selection
  • Named instances with CLI management
  • Custom exception hierarchy for precise error handling

Installation

Prerequisites

Linux (Debian/Ubuntu):

sudo apt-get install tor obfs4proxy

Windows:

Download the Tor Expert Bundle from torproject.org.

Python Package

pip install xtor
# or
uv add xtor

Quick Start

from xtor import Tor

with Tor.start(port=9052, control_port=9053, host="127.0.0.1") as tor:
    print(f"Connected through IP: {tor.ip}")
    resp = tor.client.get("https://api.ipify.org")
    print(resp.text)

Usage

Start a New Tor Process

from xtor import Tor
from xtor.exceptions import TorNotFoundError, PortInUseError

try:
    with Tor.start(port=9052, control_port=9053, host="127.0.0.1", password="mypass") as tor:
        print(tor.ip)
        resp = tor.client.get("https://api.ipify.org")
        print(resp.text)
except TorNotFoundError:
    print("Tor not found on PATH")
except PortInUseError as e:
    print(f"Port in use: {e}")

Note: Tor.startTor() is available as an alias for Tor.start() for backwards compatibility.

Connect to an Existing Instance

with Tor(password="mypass", port=9050, control_port=9051) as tor:
    print(tor.ip)

New Identity

with Tor.start(port=9052, control_port=9053, host="127.0.0.1") as tor:
    print(tor.ip)
    tor.new_identity(wait=True, timeout=30)
    print(tor.ip)  # New IP

Async Client

import asyncio
from xtor import Tor

async def main():
    with Tor.start(port=9052, control_port=9053, host="127.0.0.1") as tor:
        async with tor.async_client as client:
            resp = await client.get("https://api.ipify.org")
            print(resp.text)

asyncio.run(main())

Stream Isolation

with Tor.start(port=9052, control_port=9053, host="127.0.0.1") as tor:
    # Each key gets its own circuit
    client_a = tor.isolated_client("session-a")
    client_b = tor.isolated_client("session-b")
    # Requests through client_a and client_b use different circuits

Circuit Management

with Tor.start(port=9052, control_port=9053, host="127.0.0.1") as tor:
    circuits = tor.get_circuits()
    for c in circuits:
        print(f"Circuit {c.id}: {c.status}, path: {c.path}")

    # Close a specific circuit
    tor.close_circuit(circuits[0].id)

Exit Node Info

with Tor.start(port=9052, control_port=9053, host="127.0.0.1") as tor:
    info = tor.exit_node
    if info:
        print(f"Exit: {info.nickname} ({info.country})")
        print(f"Flags: {info.flags}")

Hidden Services

with Tor.start(port=9052, control_port=9053, host="127.0.0.1") as tor:
    service = tor.create_hidden_service({80: 8080})
    print(f"Service: {service.onion_address}")

    # Remove when done
    tor.remove_hidden_service(service)

Event Listeners

with Tor.start(port=9052, control_port=9053, host="127.0.0.1") as tor:
    def on_bandwidth(event):
        print(f"Read: {event.read}, Written: {event.written}")

    tor.add_event_listener("BW", on_bandwidth)
    # ... do work ...
    tor.remove_event_listener(on_bandwidth)

TorPool

from xtor import TorPool

with TorPool(size=3, base_port=9100, password="secret") as pool:
    # Round-robin
    tor = pool.next()
    print(tor.client.get("https://api.ipify.org").text)

    # Rotate all identities
    pool.rotate_all()

    # Random selection
    tor = pool.random()

Named Instances (Python)

from xtor import Tor

# Start named instance
tor = Tor.start(port=9052, control_port=9053, host="127.0.0.1", name="my-tor")

# Later, reconnect by name
tor = Tor.from_name("my-tor")
with tor:
    print(tor.ip)

CLI Reference

The xtor CLI manages named Tor instances as background processes.

# Start a named instance
xtor start my-tor --port 9052 --control-port 9053

# List instances
xtor list

# Connection details
xtor connect my-tor

# Stop instance
xtor stop my-tor

# Remove instance and data
xtor remove my-tor

Custom Exceptions

XtorError (base)
├── TorNotFoundError
├── PortInUseError
├── IdentityChangeTimeout
├── ConnectionError
└── AuthenticationError

Catch-all pattern:

from xtor.exceptions import XtorError

try:
    with Tor.start(port=9052, control_port=9053, host="127.0.0.1") as tor:
        ...
except XtorError as e:
    print(f"xtor error: {e}")

License

GPL-3.0-or-later

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