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| title: Self-hosted on AWS | ||
| sidebarTitle: AWS | ||
| icon: "aws" | ||
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| When running LangSmith on [Amazon Web Services (AWS)](https://aws.amazon.com/), you can set up in either [full self-hosted](/langsmith/self-hosted) or [hybrid](/langsmith/hybrid) mode. Full self-hosted mode deploys a complete LangSmith platform with observability functionality as well as the option to create agent deployments. Hybrid mode entails just the infrastructure to run LangSmith-managed agents in a data plane within your cloud, while our SaaS provides the control plane and observability functionality. | ||
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| This page provides AWS-specific architecture patterns, service recommendations, and best practices for deploying and operating LangSmith on AWS. | ||
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| <Note> | ||
| LangChain provides Terraform modules specifically for AWS to help provision infrastructure for LangSmith. These modules can quickly set up EKS clusters, RDS, ElastiCache, S3, and networking resources. | ||
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| View the [AWS Terraform modules](https://github.com/langchain-ai/terraform/tree/main/modules/aws) for documentation and examples. | ||
| </Note> | ||
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| ## Reference architecture | ||
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| We recommend leveraging AWS's managed services to provide a scalable, secure, and resilient platform. The following architecture applies to both self-hosted and hybrid and aligns with the [AWS Well-Architected Framework](https://aws.amazon.com/architecture/well-architected/): | ||
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| - <Icon icon="globe" /> **Ingress & networking**: Requests enter via [Amazon Application Load Balancer (ALB)](https://aws.amazon.com/elasticloadbalancing/application-load-balancer/) within your [VPC](https://aws.amazon.com/vpc/), secured using [AWS WAF](https://aws.amazon.com/waf/) and [IAM](https://aws.amazon.com/iam/)-based authentication. | ||
| - <Icon icon="cube" /> **Frontend & backend services:** Containers run on [Amazon EKS](https://aws.amazon.com/eks/), orchestrated behind the ALB. routes requests to other services within the cluster as necessary. | ||
| - <Icon icon="database" /> **Storage & databases:** | ||
| - [Amazon RDS for PostgreSQL](https://aws.amazon.com/rds/postgresql/), optionally using [Aurora](https://aws.amazon.com/rds/aurora/): metadata, projects, users, and short-term and long-term memory for deployed agents. LangSmith supports Postgres version 14 or higher. | ||
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Contributor
There was a problem hiding this comment. Choose a reason for hiding this commentThe reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more. "or Aurora" is more clear to me, "optionally using" sounds like you have an option to use both at once
Contributor
There was a problem hiding this comment. Choose a reason for hiding this commentThe reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more. I thought Aurora was on top of RDS? |
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| - [Amazon ElastiCache (Redis)](https://aws.amazon.com/elasticache/redis/): caching and job queues. ElastiCache must be in single instance mode, running open-source Redis version 5 or higher. | ||
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Contributor
There was a problem hiding this comment. Choose a reason for hiding this commentThe reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more. nit: official elasticache redis open source product branch is "Redis OSS"
Contributor
There was a problem hiding this comment. Choose a reason for hiding this commentThe reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more. "running Redis OSS version 5 or higher" |
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| - ClickHouse + [Amazon EBS](https://aws.amazon.com/ebs/): analytics and trace storage. | ||
| - We recommend using an [externally managed ClickHouse solution](/langsmith/self-host-external-clickhouse) unless security or compliance reasons | ||
| prevent you from doing so. | ||
| - ClickHouse is not required for hybrid deployments. | ||
| - [Amazon S3](https://aws.amazon.com/s3/): object storage for trace artifacts and telemetry. | ||
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| - <Icon icon="sparkles" /> **LLM integration:** Optionally proxy requests to [Amazon Bedrock](https://aws.amazon.com/bedrock/) or [Amazon SageMaker](https://aws.amazon.com/sagemaker/) for LLM inference. | ||
| - <Icon icon="chart-line" /> **Monitoring & observability:** Integrate with [Amazon CloudWatch](https://aws.amazon.com/cloudwatch/) | ||
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| ## Compute options | ||
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| LangSmith supports multiple compute options depending on your requirements: | ||
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| | Compute option | Description | Suitable for | | ||
| |-----------------|-------------|--------------| | ||
| | **Elastic Kubernetes Service (preferred)** | Advanced scaling and multi-tenant support | Large enterprises | | ||
| | **EC2-based** | Full control, BYO-infra | Regulated or air-gapped environments | | ||
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| ## AWS Well-Architected best practices | ||
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| This reference is designed to align with the six pillars of the AWS Well-Architected Framework: | ||
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| ### Operational excellence | ||
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| - Automate deployments with IaC ([CloudFormation](https://aws.amazon.com/cloudformation/) / [Terraform](https://www.terraform.io/)). | ||
| - Use [AWS Systems Manager Parameter Store](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/systems-manager/latest/userguide/systems-manager-parameter-store.html) for configuration. | ||
| - Configure your LangSmith instance to [export telemetry data](/langsmith/export-backend) and continuously monitor via [CloudWatch Logs](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonCloudWatch/latest/logs/WhatIsCloudWatchLogs.html). | ||
| - The preferred method to manage [LangSmith deployments](/langsmith/deployments) is to create a CI process that builds [Agent Server](/langsmith/agent-server) images and pushes them to [ECR](https://aws.amazon.com/ecr/). Create a test deployment for pull requests before deploying a new revision to staging or production upon PR merge. | ||
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| ### Security | ||
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| - Use [IAM](https://aws.amazon.com/iam/) roles with least-privilege policies. | ||
| - Enable encryption at rest ([RDS](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonRDS/latest/UserGuide/Overview.Encryption.html), [S3](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonS3/latest/userguide/UsingEncryption.html), ClickHouse volumes) and in transit (TLS 1.2+). | ||
| - Integrate with [AWS Secrets Manager](https://aws.amazon.com/secrets-manager/) for credentials. | ||
| - Use [Amazon Cognito](https://aws.amazon.com/cognito/) as an IDP in conjunction with LangSmith's built-in authentication and authorization features to secure access to agents and their tools. | ||
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| ### Reliability | ||
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| - Replicate the LangSmith [data plane](/langsmith/data-plane) across regions: Deploy identical data planes to Kubernetes clusters in different regions for LangSmith Deployment. Deploy [RDS](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonRDS/latest/UserGuide/Concepts.MultiAZSingleStandby.html) and [ECS](https://aws.amazon.com/ecs/) services across [Multi-AZ](https://aws.amazon.com/about-aws/global-infrastructure/regions_az/). | ||
| - Implement [auto-scaling](https://aws.amazon.com/autoscaling/) for backend workers. | ||
| - Use [Amazon Route 53](https://aws.amazon.com/route53/) health checks and failover policies. | ||
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| ### Performance efficiency | ||
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| - Leverage [EC2](https://aws.amazon.com/ec2/) instances for optimized compute. | ||
| - Use [S3 Intelligent-Tiering](https://aws.amazon.com/s3/storage-classes/intelligent-tiering/) for infrequently accessed trace data. | ||
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| ### Cost optimization | ||
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| - Right-size [EKS](https://aws.amazon.com/eks/) clusters using [Compute Savings Plans](https://aws.amazon.com/savingsplans/compute-pricing/). | ||
| - Monitor cost KPIs using [AWS Cost Explorer](https://aws.amazon.com/aws-cost-management/aws-cost-explorer/) dashboards. | ||
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| ### Sustainability | ||
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| - Minimize idle workloads with on-demand compute. | ||
| - Store telemetry in low-latency, low-cost tiers. | ||
| - Enable auto-shutdown for non-prod environments. | ||
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| ## Security and compliance | ||
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| LangSmith can be configured for: | ||
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| - [PrivateLink](https://aws.amazon.com/privatelink/)-only access (no public internet exposure, besides egress necessary for billing). | ||
| - [KMS](https://aws.amazon.com/kms/)-based encryption keys for S3, RDS, and EBS. | ||
| - Audit logging to [CloudWatch](https://aws.amazon.com/cloudwatch/) and [AWS CloudTrail](https://aws.amazon.com/cloudtrail/). | ||
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| Customers can deploy in [GovCloud](https://aws.amazon.com/govcloud-us/), ISO, or HIPAA regions as needed. | ||
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| ## Monitoring and evals | ||
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| Use LangSmith to: | ||
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| - Capture traces from LLM apps running on [Bedrock](https://aws.amazon.com/bedrock/) or [SageMaker](https://aws.amazon.com/sagemaker/). | ||
| - Evaluate model outputs via [LangSmith datasets](/langsmith/manage-datasets). | ||
| - Track latency, token usage, and success rates. | ||
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| Integrate with: | ||
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| - [AWS CloudWatch](https://aws.amazon.com/cloudwatch/) dashboards. | ||
| - [OpenTelemetry](https://opentelemetry.io/) and [Prometheus](https://prometheus.io/) exporters. | ||
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What does "LangSmith-managed agent" mean?