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37 changes: 37 additions & 0 deletions llvm/test/tools/llvm-exegesis/AArch64/setReg_init_check.s
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -37,3 +37,40 @@ RUN: FileCheck %s --check-prefix=FPR64-ASM < %t.s
FPR64-ASM: <foo>:
FPR64-ASM: movi d{{[0-9]+}}, #0000000000000000
FPR64-ASM-NEXT: addv h{{[0-9]+}}, v{{[0-9]+}}.4h

## FPR32 Register Class Initialization Testcase
RUN: llvm-exegesis -mcpu=neoverse-v2 -mode=latency --dump-object-to-disk=%d --opcode-name=FABSSr --benchmark-phase=assemble-measured-code 2>&1
RUN: llvm-objdump -d %d > %t.s
RUN: FileCheck %s --check-prefix=FPR32-ASM < %t.s
FPR32-ASM: <foo>:
FPR32-ASM: movi d{{[0-9]+}}, #0000000000000000
FPR32-ASM-NEXT: fabs s{{[0-9]+}}, s{{[0-9]+}}


## FPR16 Register Class Initialization Testcase
RUN: llvm-exegesis -mcpu=neoverse-v2 -mode=latency --dump-object-to-disk=%d --opcode-name=FABSHr --benchmark-phase=assemble-measured-code 2>&1
RUN: llvm-objdump -d %d > %t.s
RUN: FileCheck %s --check-prefix=FPR16-ASM < %t.s
FPR16-ASM: <foo>:
FPR16-ASM: movi d{{[0-9]+}}, #0000000000000000
FPR16-ASM-NEXT: fabs h{{[0-9]+}}, h{{[0-9]+}}

## FPR8 Register Class Initialization Testcase
RUN: llvm-exegesis -mcpu=neoverse-v2 -mode=latency --dump-object-to-disk=%d --opcode-name=SQABSv1i8 --benchmark-phase=assemble-measured-code 2>&1
RUN: llvm-objdump -d %d > %t.s
RUN: FileCheck %s --check-prefix=FPR8-ASM < %t.s
FPR8-ASM: <foo>:
FPR8-ASM: mov w{{[0-9]+}}, #0x0
FPR8-ASM-NEXT: fmov h{{[0-9]+}}, w{{[0-9]+}}
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You can directly use:

    fmov h, #imm

No need to move 0 to a GPR first and then to a FPR?

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There was no instruction/pseudo-instruction to load for for FPR8 Reg class. Thus, can't move (fmov) directly. So moved Value to GPR and then mov to FPR.

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Okay, fair enough about movi above, but why are we not also using that here then?

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Yupp, it makes sense to use movi as suggested by @davemgreen too.
Updated code for FPR8, now returning instruction loadFPImmediate(Reg - AArch64::B0 + AArch64::D0, 64, Value) which will generate assembly for movi $reg #0

FPR8-ASM-NEXT: sqabs b{{[0-9]+}}, b{{[0-9]+}}


## FPCR Register Class Initialization Testcase
RUN: llvm-exegesis -mcpu=neoverse-v2 -mode=latency --dump-object-to-disk=%d --opcode-name=BFCVT --benchmark-phase=assemble-measured-code 2>&1
RUN: llvm-objdump -d %d > %t.s
RUN: FileCheck %s --check-prefix=FPCR-ASM < %t.s
FPCR-ASM: <foo>:
FPCR-ASM: movi d{{[0-9]+}}, #0000000000000000
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Same here.

FPCR-ASM-NEXT: mov x{{[0-9]+}}, #0x0
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You're using x9 as a "hard-coded" temp register (in the loadFPCRImmediate), so to test that, you'll need to match that here and not any value.

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Done

FPCR-ASM-NEXT: msr FPCR, x{{[0-9]+}}
FPCR-ASM-NEXT: bfcvt h{{[0-9]+}}, s{{[0-9]+}}
60 changes: 52 additions & 8 deletions llvm/tools/llvm-exegesis/lib/AArch64/Target.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -28,8 +28,8 @@ static unsigned getLoadImmediateOpcode(unsigned RegBitWidth) {
// Generates instruction to load an immediate value into a register.
static MCInst loadImmediate(MCRegister Reg, unsigned RegBitWidth,
const APInt &Value) {
assert (Value.getBitWidth() <= RegBitWidth &&
"Value must fit in the Register");
assert(Value.getBitWidth() <= RegBitWidth &&
"Value must fit in the Register");
return MCInstBuilder(getLoadImmediateOpcode(RegBitWidth))
.addReg(Reg)
.addImm(Value.getZExtValue());
Expand All @@ -53,11 +53,46 @@ static MCInst loadPPRImmediate(MCRegister Reg, unsigned RegBitWidth,
.addImm(31); // All lanes true for 16 bits
}

// Generates instructions to load an immediate value into an FPCR register.
static std::vector<MCInst>
loadFPCRImmediate(MCRegister Reg, unsigned RegBitWidth, const APInt &Value) {
MCRegister TempReg = AArch64::X8;
MCInst LoadImm = MCInstBuilder(AArch64::MOVi64imm).addReg(TempReg).addImm(0);
MCInst MoveToFPCR =
MCInstBuilder(AArch64::MSR).addImm(AArch64SysReg::FPCR).addReg(TempReg);
return {LoadImm, MoveToFPCR};
}

// Generates instructions to load an immediate value into an FPR8 register.
static std::vector<MCInst>
loadFP8Immediate(MCRegister Reg, unsigned RegBitWidth, const APInt &Value) {
assert(Value.getBitWidth() <= 8 && "Value must fit in 8 bits");

// Use a temporary general-purpose register (W8) to hold the 8-bit value
MCRegister TempReg = AArch64::W8;

// Load the 8-bit value into a general-purpose register (W8)
MCInst LoadImm = MCInstBuilder(AArch64::MOVi32imm)
.addReg(TempReg)
.addImm(Value.getZExtValue());

// Move the value from the general-purpose register to the FPR16 register
// Convert the FPR8 register to an FPR16 register
MCRegister FPR16Reg = Reg + (AArch64::H0 - AArch64::B0);
MCInst MoveToFPR =
MCInstBuilder(AArch64::FMOVWHr).addReg(FPR16Reg).addReg(TempReg);
return {LoadImm, MoveToFPR};
}

// Fetch base-instruction to load an FP immediate value into a register.
static unsigned getLoadFPImmediateOpcode(unsigned RegBitWidth) {
switch (RegBitWidth) {
case 16:
return AArch64::FMOVH0; // FMOVHi;
case 32:
return AArch64::FMOVS0; // FMOVSi;
case 64:
return AArch64::MOVID; //FMOVDi;
return AArch64::MOVID; // FMOVDi;
case 128:
return AArch64::MOVIv2d_ns;
}
Expand All @@ -67,11 +102,12 @@ static unsigned getLoadFPImmediateOpcode(unsigned RegBitWidth) {
// Generates instruction to load an FP immediate value into a register.
static MCInst loadFPImmediate(MCRegister Reg, unsigned RegBitWidth,
const APInt &Value) {
assert(Value.getZExtValue() == 0 &&
"Expected initialisation value 0");
return MCInstBuilder(getLoadFPImmediateOpcode(RegBitWidth))
.addReg(Reg)
.addImm(Value.getZExtValue());
assert(Value.getZExtValue() == 0 && "Expected initialisation value 0");
MCInst Instructions =
MCInstBuilder(getLoadFPImmediateOpcode(RegBitWidth)).addReg(Reg);
if (RegBitWidth >= 64)
Instructions.addOperand(MCOperand::createImm(Value.getZExtValue()));
return Instructions;
}

#include "AArch64GenExegesis.inc"
Expand All @@ -92,12 +128,20 @@ class ExegesisAArch64Target : public ExegesisTarget {
return {loadImmediate(Reg, 64, Value)};
if (AArch64::PPRRegClass.contains(Reg))
return {loadPPRImmediate(Reg, 16, Value)};
if (AArch64::FPR8RegClass.contains(Reg))
return loadFP8Immediate(Reg, 8, Value);
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Could this use return {loadFPImmediate(Reg - AArch64::B0 + AArch64::D0, 64, Value.zext(64))}?

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@lakshayk-nv lakshayk-nv Mar 11, 2025

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Sure, better to use movi for FPR8 too.
Updated
Thanks for suggestion.

if (AArch64::FPR16RegClass.contains(Reg))
return {loadFPImmediate(Reg, 16, Value)};
if (AArch64::FPR32RegClass.contains(Reg))
return {loadFPImmediate(Reg, 32, Value)};
if (AArch64::FPR64RegClass.contains(Reg))
return {loadFPImmediate(Reg, 64, Value)};
if (AArch64::FPR128RegClass.contains(Reg))
return {loadFPImmediate(Reg, 128, Value)};
if (AArch64::ZPRRegClass.contains(Reg))
return {loadZPRImmediate(Reg, 128, Value)};
if (Reg == AArch64::FPCR)
return {loadFPCRImmediate(Reg, 32, Value)};

errs() << "setRegTo is not implemented, results will be unreliable\n";
return {};
Expand Down