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[DirectX] add GEP i8 legalization #142475

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Jun 4, 2025
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54 changes: 48 additions & 6 deletions llvm/lib/Target/DirectX/DXILLegalizePass.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -95,6 +95,8 @@ static void fixI8UseChain(Instruction &I,
Type *ElementType = NewOperands[0]->getType();
if (auto *AI = dyn_cast<AllocaInst>(NewOperands[0]))
ElementType = AI->getAllocatedType();
if (auto *GEP = dyn_cast<GetElementPtrInst>(NewOperands[0]))
ElementType = GEP->getSourceElementType();
LoadInst *NewLoad = Builder.CreateLoad(ElementType, NewOperands[0]);
ReplacedValues[Load] = NewLoad;
ToRemove.push_back(Load);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -164,6 +166,38 @@ static void fixI8UseChain(Instruction &I,
if (AdjustedCast)
Cast->replaceAllUsesWith(AdjustedCast);
}
if (auto *GEP = dyn_cast<GetElementPtrInst>(&I)) {
if (!GEP->getType()->isPointerTy() ||
!GEP->getSourceElementType()->isIntegerTy(8))
return;

Value *BasePtr = GEP->getPointerOperand();
if (ReplacedValues.count(BasePtr))
BasePtr = ReplacedValues[BasePtr];

Type *ElementType = BasePtr->getType();
if (auto *AI = dyn_cast<AllocaInst>(BasePtr))
ElementType = AI->getAllocatedType();
if (auto *ArrTy = dyn_cast<ArrayType>(ElementType))
ElementType = ArrTy->getArrayElementType();

ConstantInt *Offset = dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(GEP->getOperand(1));
// Note: i8 to i32 offset conversion without emitting IR requires constant
// ints. Since offset conversion is common, we can safely assume Offset is
// always a ConstantInt, so no need to have a conditional bail out on
// nullptr, instead assert this is the case.
assert(Offset && "Offset is expected to be a ConstantInt");
uint32_t ByteOffset = Offset->getZExtValue();
uint32_t ElemSize = GEP->getDataLayout().getTypeAllocSize(ElementType);
assert(ElemSize > 0 && "ElementSize must be set");
uint32_t Index = ByteOffset / ElemSize;
Value *NewGEP =
Builder.CreateGEP(ElementType, BasePtr, Builder.getInt32(Index),
GEP->getName(), GEP->getNoWrapFlags());
ReplacedValues[GEP] = NewGEP;
GEP->replaceAllUsesWith(NewGEP);
ToRemove.push_back(GEP);
}
}

static void upcastI8AllocasAndUses(Instruction &I,
Expand All @@ -175,15 +209,12 @@ static void upcastI8AllocasAndUses(Instruction &I,

Type *SmallestType = nullptr;

for (User *U : AI->users()) {
auto *Load = dyn_cast<LoadInst>(U);
if (!Load)
continue;
auto ProcessLoad = [&](LoadInst *Load) {
for (User *LU : Load->users()) {
Type *Ty = nullptr;
if (auto *Cast = dyn_cast<CastInst>(LU))
if (CastInst *Cast = dyn_cast<CastInst>(LU))
Ty = Cast->getType();
if (CallInst *CI = dyn_cast<CallInst>(LU)) {
else if (CallInst *CI = dyn_cast<CallInst>(LU)) {
if (CI->getIntrinsicID() == Intrinsic::memset)
Ty = Type::getInt32Ty(CI->getContext());
}
Expand All @@ -195,6 +226,17 @@ static void upcastI8AllocasAndUses(Instruction &I,
Ty->getPrimitiveSizeInBits() < SmallestType->getPrimitiveSizeInBits())
SmallestType = Ty;
}
};

for (User *U : AI->users()) {
if (auto *Load = dyn_cast<LoadInst>(U))
ProcessLoad(Load);
else if (auto *GEP = dyn_cast<GetElementPtrInst>(U)) {
for (User *GU : GEP->users()) {
if (auto *Load = dyn_cast<LoadInst>(GU))
ProcessLoad(Load);
}
}
}

if (!SmallestType)
Expand Down
54 changes: 54 additions & 0 deletions llvm/test/CodeGen/DirectX/legalize-i8.ll
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -106,3 +106,57 @@ define i32 @all_imm() {
%2 = sext i8 %1 to i32
ret i32 %2
}

define i32 @scalar_i8_geps() {
; CHECK-LABEL: define i32 @scalar_i8_geps(
; CHECK-NEXT: [[ALLOCA:%.*]] = alloca i32, align 4
; CHECK-NEXT: [[GEP:%.*]] = getelementptr inbounds nuw i32, ptr [[ALLOCA]], i32 0
; CHECK-NEXT: [[LOAD:%.*]] = load i32, ptr [[GEP]], align 4
; CHECK-NEXT: ret i32 [[LOAD]]
%1 = alloca i8, align 4
%2 = getelementptr inbounds nuw i8, ptr %1, i32 0
%3 = load i8, ptr %2
%4 = sext i8 %3 to i32
ret i32 %4
}

define i32 @i8_geps_index0() {
; CHECK-LABEL: define i32 @i8_geps_index0(
; CHECK-NEXT: [[ALLOCA:%.*]] = alloca [2 x i32], align 8
; CHECK-NEXT: [[GEP:%.*]] = getelementptr inbounds nuw i32, ptr [[ALLOCA]], i32 0
; CHECK-NEXT: [[LOAD:%.*]] = load i32, ptr [[GEP]], align 4
; CHECK-NEXT: ret i32 [[LOAD]]
%1 = alloca [2 x i32], align 8
%2 = getelementptr inbounds nuw i8, ptr %1, i32 0
%3 = load i8, ptr %2
%4 = sext i8 %3 to i32
ret i32 %4
}

define i32 @i8_geps_index1() {
; CHECK-LABEL: define i32 @i8_geps_index1(
; CHECK-NEXT: [[ALLOCA:%.*]] = alloca [2 x i32], align 8
; CHECK-NEXT: [[GEP:%.*]] = getelementptr inbounds nuw i32, ptr [[ALLOCA]], i32 1
; CHECK-NEXT: [[LOAD:%.*]] = load i32, ptr [[GEP]]
; CHECK-NEXT: ret i32 [[LOAD]]
%1 = alloca [2 x i32], align 8
%2 = getelementptr inbounds nuw i8, ptr %1, i32 4
%3 = load i8, ptr %2
%4 = sext i8 %3 to i32
ret i32 %4
}

define i32 @i8_gep_store() {
; CHECK-LABEL: define i32 @i8_gep_store(
; CHECK-NEXT: [[ALLOCA:%.*]] = alloca [2 x i32], align 8
; CHECK-NEXT: [[GEP:%.*]] = getelementptr inbounds nuw i32, ptr [[ALLOCA]], i32 1
; CHECK-NEXT: store i32 1, ptr [[GEP]], align 4
; CHECK-NEXT: [[LOAD:%.*]] = load i32, ptr [[GEP]]
; CHECK-NEXT: ret i32 [[LOAD]]
%1 = alloca [2 x i32], align 8
%2 = getelementptr inbounds nuw i8, ptr %1, i32 4
store i8 1, ptr %2
%3 = load i8, ptr %2
%4 = sext i8 %3 to i32
ret i32 %4
}