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Health Evaluation And Library Auto-Recovery for *arr - Media library corruption detection and automatic remediation

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Healarr Logo Healarr

*Health Evaluation And Library Auto-Recovery for aRR

Healarr monitors your media library for corrupted files and automatically triggers re-downloads through Sonarr, Radarr, or Whisparr. It detects issues using ffprobe, MediaInfo, or HandBrake, then orchestrates the complete remediation workflow.

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Features

  • 🔍 Multi-Method Detection - ffprobe, MediaInfo, or HandBrake-based health checks
  • 🔄 Automatic Remediation - Deletes corrupt files and triggers *arr search
  • Verification - Confirms new downloads are healthy before marking resolved
  • 📊 Dashboard - Real-time stats, charts, and corruption type breakdown
  • 🔔 Notifications - Discord, Slack, Telegram, Pushover, Gotify, ntfy, Email, webhooks
  • 📅 Scheduled Scans - Cron-based automatic scanning
  • 🌐 Webhook Integration - Scan files immediately when *arr downloads complete
  • 🎨 Modern UI - Dark/light themes, responsive design
  • 🗄️ Database Maintenance - Automatic pruning, integrity checks, and optimization
  • Accessible UI - WCAG 2.1 AA compliant with keyboard navigation and screen reader support
  • 🛡️ Form Validation - Client-side validation with clear inline error messages
  • 📈 Observability - Prometheus metrics, request tracing, and database performance monitoring

Supported *arr Applications

App Version API Style
Sonarr v3+ Series/Episodes
Radarr v3+ Movies
Whisparr v2 Series/Episodes (Sonarr-based)
Whisparr v3 Movies (Radarr-based)

Installation

Option 1: Docker (Recommended)

Docker is the easiest way to run Healarr - all dependencies are included.

Docker Compose

services:
  healarr:
    image: ghcr.io/mescon/healarr:latest
    container_name: healarr
    restart: unless-stopped
    init: true
    security_opt:
      - no-new-privileges:true
    cap_drop:
      - ALL
    ports:
      - "3090:3090"
    environment:
      - TZ=Europe/London
    volumes:
      - /path/to/config:/config
      - /path/to/media:/media:ro  # Read-only access to your media

*💡 Tip: Matching paths with your arr apps
If you mount media using the same internal path that Sonarr/Radarr uses, you won't need to configure path translation. For example, if Sonarr sees /tv, mount your media as -v /path/to/tv:/tv:ro and Healarr will see the same paths as Sonarr.

docker compose up -d

Docker Run

docker run -d \
  --name healarr \
  -p 3090:3090 \
  -v /path/to/config:/config \
  -v /path/to/media:/media:ro \
  -e TZ=Europe/London \
  ghcr.io/mescon/healarr:latest

Then open http://localhost:3090 and set up your password.


Option 2: Pre-built Binaries (Linux/Windows/macOS)

Download the latest release from GitHub Releases.

Prerequisites

You need at least one of these tools installed for health checking:

Tool Linux Windows macOS
ffprobe (recommended) apt install ffmpeg ffmpeg.org brew install ffmpeg
MediaInfo apt install mediainfo mediaarea.net brew install mediainfo
HandBrakeCLI apt install handbrake-cli handbrake.fr brew install handbrake

Linux

# Download and extract
wget https://github.com/mescon/Healarr/releases/latest/download/healarr-linux-amd64.tar.gz
tar -xzf healarr-linux-amd64.tar.gz
cd healarr

# Run (config directory created automatically)
./healarr

Run as a systemd service:

# Create service file
sudo tee /etc/systemd/system/healarr.service << 'EOF'
[Unit]
Description=Healarr Media Health Monitor
After=network.target

[Service]
Type=simple
User=healarr
Group=healarr
WorkingDirectory=/opt/healarr
ExecStart=/opt/healarr/healarr
Environment=HEALARR_DATA_DIR=/opt/healarr/config
Environment=HEALARR_LOG_LEVEL=info
Restart=always
RestartSec=10

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
EOF

# Enable and start
sudo systemctl daemon-reload
sudo systemctl enable --now healarr

Windows

  1. Download healarr-windows-amd64.zip from Releases
  2. Extract to a folder (e.g., C:\Healarr)
  3. Install ffmpeg:
    • Download from ffmpeg.org
    • Extract and add the bin folder to your PATH, or place ffprobe.exe in the same folder as healarr.exe
  4. Run healarr.exe (or double-click)
  5. Open http://localhost:3090 in your browser

Run as a Windows Service (optional):

Using NSSM:

nssm install Healarr C:\Healarr\healarr.exe
nssm set Healarr AppDirectory C:\Healarr
nssm set Healarr AppEnvironmentExtra HEALARR_DATA_DIR=C:\Healarr\config
nssm start Healarr

macOS

# Download and extract
curl -LO https://github.com/mescon/Healarr/releases/latest/download/healarr-darwin-amd64.tar.gz
tar -xzf healarr-darwin-amd64.tar.gz
cd healarr

# Install ffmpeg if not already installed
brew install ffmpeg

# Run
./healarr

For Apple Silicon (M1/M2/M3), download healarr-darwin-arm64.tar.gz instead.


Option 3: Build from Source

# Prerequisites: Go 1.25+, Node.js 22+

git clone https://github.com/mescon/Healarr.git
cd Healarr

# Build frontend
cd frontend && npm ci && npm run build && cd ..

# Build backend
go build -o healarr ./cmd/server

# Run
./healarr

Cross-compile for different platforms:

# Linux AMD64
GOOS=linux GOARCH=amd64 CGO_ENABLED=0 go build -o healarr-linux-amd64 ./cmd/server

# Linux ARM64 (Raspberry Pi 4, etc.)
GOOS=linux GOARCH=arm64 CGO_ENABLED=0 go build -o healarr-linux-arm64 ./cmd/server

# Windows AMD64
GOOS=windows GOARCH=amd64 CGO_ENABLED=0 go build -o healarr-windows-amd64.exe ./cmd/server

# macOS AMD64
GOOS=darwin GOARCH=amd64 CGO_ENABLED=0 go build -o healarr-darwin-amd64 ./cmd/server

# macOS ARM64 (Apple Silicon)
GOOS=darwin GOARCH=arm64 CGO_ENABLED=0 go build -o healarr-darwin-arm64 ./cmd/server

Note: Building with CGO_ENABLED=0 uses pure-Go SQLite which is slightly slower but fully portable. The Docker image uses CGO for better performance.

Configuration

All configuration options can be set via environment variables or command-line flags. Command-line flags take precedence over environment variables.

Command-Line Flags

./healarr --help
Flag Environment Variable Default Description
--port HEALARR_PORT 3090 HTTP server port
--data-dir HEALARR_DATA_DIR ./config Base directory for persistent data
--database-path HEALARR_DATABASE_PATH {data-dir}/healarr.db Database file path
--log-level HEALARR_LOG_LEVEL info Log level: debug, info, error
--base-path HEALARR_BASE_PATH / URL base path for reverse proxy
--web-dir HEALARR_WEB_DIR auto-detect Web assets directory
--dry-run HEALARR_DRY_RUN false Dry run mode (no files deleted)
--retention-days HEALARR_RETENTION_DAYS 90 Days to keep old data (0 = disable pruning)
--max-retries HEALARR_DEFAULT_MAX_RETRIES 3 Default max remediation attempts
--verification-timeout HEALARR_VERIFICATION_TIMEOUT 72h Max time to wait for file replacement
--verification-interval HEALARR_VERIFICATION_INTERVAL 30s Polling interval for verification
--stale-threshold HEALARR_STALE_THRESHOLD 24h Auto-fix items Healarr lost track of
--arr-rate-limit HEALARR_ARR_RATE_LIMIT_RPS 5 Max requests/second to *arr APIs
--arr-rate-burst HEALARR_ARR_RATE_LIMIT_BURST 10 Burst size for rate limiting
--version / -v - - Print version and exit

Examples:

# Run with custom port and debug logging
./healarr --port 8080 --log-level debug

# Disable automatic data pruning
./healarr --retention-days 0

# Run in dry-run mode (no files deleted)
./healarr --dry-run

Environment Variables (Docker)

For Docker deployments, environment variables are typically more convenient:

services:
  healarr:
    image: ghcr.io/mescon/healarr:latest
    environment:
      - TZ=Europe/London
      - HEALARR_LOG_LEVEL=info
      - HEALARR_RETENTION_DAYS=90
      - HEALARR_DRY_RUN=false

Data Directory Structure

Healarr stores all persistent data in a config directory, making it easy to back up and mount as a Docker volume:

./config (or /config in Docker)
├── healarr.db      # SQLite database
├── backups/        # Automatic database backups (every 6 hours, last 5 kept)
└── logs/
    └── healarr.log # Application logs (auto-rotated, 100MB max, 7 days retention)

Database Maintenance

Healarr automatically maintains the SQLite database for optimal performance:

On Startup:

  • Configures WAL mode for better concurrent access
  • Enables incremental auto-vacuum to reclaim space
  • Runs integrity check to detect corruption early

Daily Maintenance (3 AM local time):

  • Prunes old events and scan history (configurable via -retention-days)
  • Removes orphaned corruption records
  • Runs incremental vacuum to defragment
  • Updates query planner statistics
  • Checkpoints WAL to main database

Automatic Backups:

  • Creates backup on startup
  • Scheduled backups every 6 hours
  • Keeps last 5 backups (older ones automatically deleted)

Docker: Mount a volume to /config:

volumes:
  - ./config:/config

Bare-metal: The config directory is created next to the executable. Override with:

HEALARR_DATA_DIR=/opt/healarr/config ./healarr

Setting Up *arr Instances

  1. Go to Config*arr Instances
  2. Click Add Instance
  3. Enter:
    • Type: Sonarr / Radarr / Whisparr v2 / Whisparr v3
    • Name: Friendly name
    • URL: e.g., http://sonarr:8989
    • API Key: From *arr Settings → General
  4. Click Test Connection, then Save

Setting Up Scan Paths

  1. Go to ConfigScan Paths
  2. Click Add Path
  3. Enter:
    • Local Path: Path as Healarr sees it (e.g., /media/tv or /tv if you use the same paths as *arr)
    • *arr Path: Path as your *arr sees it (e.g., /tv)
    • *arr Instance: Select the matching instance
  4. Save and run your first scan!

💡 Pro tip: If you mount media with the same path as your *arr apps (e.g., Sonarr sees /tv and you mount -v /host/tv:/tv:ro), set both Local Path and *arr Path to the same value. This eliminates path translation issues.

Webhook Integration (Recommended)

For instant scanning when downloads complete:

  1. In Healarr: Config → copy the webhook URL for your instance
  2. In Sonarr/Radarr: SettingsConnectAddWebhook
  3. Paste the URL, enable "On Import" and "On Upgrade"
  4. Save and test

Detection Methods

Method Speed Accuracy Best For
ffprobe (default) Fast Good General use
MediaInfo Fast Good Metadata issues
HandBrake Slow Excellent Deep analysis

Configure per scan path in Config.

Using Custom Binary Versions

The Docker image includes ffmpeg, MediaInfo, and HandBrake from Alpine packages. If you need newer versions (e.g., for specific codec support), you have two options:

Option 1: Tools Directory (Recommended)

Place custom binaries in a tools subdirectory of your config volume. You can either:

  • Create a tools folder inside your existing config directory, or
  • Mount a separate directory containing your custom binaries:
volumes:
  - /path/to/config:/config
  # Mount a directory containing custom binaries (ffmpeg, ffprobe, etc.)
  - /path/to/custom-binaries-folder:/config/tools

The mounted directory should contain the executable files directly (e.g., ffmpeg, ffprobe, mediainfo). Any executables in this directory automatically take precedence over system binaries.

Example: Using static ffmpeg builds

# Download static ffmpeg (includes ffprobe)
wget https://johnvansickle.com/ffmpeg/releases/ffmpeg-release-amd64-static.tar.xz
tar -xf ffmpeg-release-amd64-static.tar.xz

# Copy to your tools directory
mkdir -p /path/to/config/tools
cp ffmpeg-*-static/ffmpeg ffmpeg-*-static/ffprobe /path/to/config/tools/

Option 2: Environment Variables

Specify exact paths to binaries:

environment:
  - HEALARR_FFPROBE_PATH=/custom/path/ffprobe
  - HEALARR_FFMPEG_PATH=/custom/path/ffmpeg
  - HEALARR_MEDIAINFO_PATH=/custom/path/mediainfo
  - HEALARR_HANDBRAKE_PATH=/custom/path/HandBrakeCLI
Variable Default Description
HEALARR_FFPROBE_PATH ffprobe Path to ffprobe binary
HEALARR_FFMPEG_PATH ffmpeg Path to ffmpeg binary
HEALARR_MEDIAINFO_PATH mediainfo Path to mediainfo binary
HEALARR_HANDBRAKE_PATH HandBrakeCLI Path to HandBrakeCLI binary

Note: The Docker image (Alpine 3.23) includes ffmpeg 8.0.1, HandBrake 1.10.2, and MediaInfo 25.09. Custom binaries are only needed for specific requirements.

Notifications

Healarr can notify you about:

  • New corruptions detected
  • Remediation started/completed/failed
  • Verification success/failure
  • Scan completed
  • *arr instance health changes (unhealthy/recovered)
  • Stuck remediations that need attention
  • User actions (corruption ignored)

Supported providers: Discord, Slack, Telegram, Pushover, Gotify, ntfy, Email (SMTP), Custom webhooks

Configure per-event filtering so you only receive the notifications that matter to you.

Reverse Proxy

Caddy

healarr.example.com {
    reverse_proxy healarr:3090
}

nginx

location /healarr/ {
    proxy_pass http://healarr:3090/;
    proxy_set_header Host $host;
    proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
}

Set HEALARR_BASE_PATH=/healarr when using a subpath.

Troubleshooting

Forgot Password

# Linux/macOS (adjust path as needed)
sqlite3 ./config/healarr.db "DELETE FROM settings WHERE key = 'password_hash';"

# Windows (using sqlite3.exe or DB Browser for SQLite)
sqlite3.exe C:\Healarr\config\healarr.db "DELETE FROM settings WHERE key = 'password_hash';"

Restart Healarr - you'll be prompted to set a new password.

ffprobe/MediaInfo Not Found

Tip: Healarr displays tool availability in Config → About and Help → About. A warning banner appears when required tools are missing.

Linux: Install via package manager:

# Debian/Ubuntu
sudo apt install ffmpeg mediainfo

# RHEL/Fedora
sudo dnf install ffmpeg mediainfo

# Arch
sudo pacman -S ffmpeg mediainfo

Windows: Ensure the tools are in your PATH or in the same directory as healarr.exe.

macOS:

brew install ffmpeg mediainfo

Whisparr Version Mismatch

If you get API errors with Whisparr, check your version:

  • Whisparr v2.x → Select "Whisparr v2 (Sonarr-based)"
  • Whisparr v3.x → Select "Whisparr v3 (Radarr-based)"

Path Not Found

Ensure your scan path's "Local Path" matches how Healarr sees the files (check your volume mounts).

License

GNU General Public License v3.0 - see LICENSE

Acknowledgments

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