[cpprestsdk] fix compilation of cpprestsdk on new MacOS

[aminya]

Cpprestsdk fails to compile on newer MacOS due to missing char_traits.
Fixes #45131

This provides the fix from microsoft/cpprestsdk#1820
Related to microsoft/cpprestsdk#1812

• Changes comply with the maintainer guide.
• SHA512s are updated for each updated download.
• The "supports" clause reflects platforms that may be fixed by this new version.
• Any fixed CI baseline entries are removed from that file.
• Any patches that are no longer applied are deleted from the port's directory.
• The version database is fixed by rerunning ./vcpkg x-add-version --all and committing the result.
• Only one version is added to each modified port's versions file.

[BillyONeal]

Unfortunately this commit will disappear when the PR is gone :(

[aminya]

Good catch. What's the alternative? Vendoring the patch?

[aminya]

Also, given that cpprestsdk is a Microsoft repository, is there any chance we can get a speed up in reviewing and merging the original PR?

[BillyONeal]

Good catch. What's the alternative? Vendoring the patch?

Yes, it would have to be included here.

Also, given that cpprestsdk is a Microsoft repository, is there any chance we can get a speed up in reviewing and merging the original PR?

At this point I think either getting taken is unlikely, both because cpprestsdk is effectively dead at this point (there are already several PRs there to fix build breaks on recent platforms which are unreviewed) and because the proposed change introduces undefined behavior.

My own changes have been waiting for literally years too, e.g. microsoft/cpprestsdk#1767

[JavierMatosD]

Unfortunately, we can't take this patch for the reasons mentioned by @BillyONeal in a previous comment. Mainly, we can't validate for correctness. In the meantime, I will be closing this PR. Please feel free to reopen the PR if you feel it was closed prematurely.

[aminya]

Unfortunately, we can't take this patch for the reasons mentioned by @BillyONeal in a previous comment. Mainly, we can't validate for correctness. In the meantime, I will be closing this PR. Please feel free to reopen the PR if you feel it was closed prematurely.

@BillyONeal @JavierMatosD What's the alternative? The new MacOS changes have broken the builds across several software, including very active ones such as Node.js. Can we update the Azure CI to the latest MacOS?