Fix issue #235: Preserve base64 encoded images and URLs during CSS parsing and style application#429

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devin/1747981561-fix-base64-url-truncation

May 24, 2025

Commits on May 23, 2025

Fix issue #235: Preserve base64 encoded images and URLs during CSS parsing and style application

devin-ai-integration[bot]
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martinnormark
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Commits on May 24, 2025

Refactor StyleClassApplier to simplify data URL quote handling

devin-ai-integration[bot]
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martinnormark
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