fix(agent): Fix Laravel queue job exception handling

[zsistla]

Multiverse and soak tests revealed a bug with naming Job transactions when the job throws an exception.

The issue is that we key off of raiseBeforeJobEvent and raiseAfterJobEvent, but in the case of failure due to exception(https://github.com/illuminate/queue/blob/12.x/Worker.php#L447 ), raiseAfterJobEvent doesn't get called, so we never do the final end txn to close things off here and when the next retry calls raiseBeforeJobEvent again it ends the txn and discards anything that happened before (in this case the logs/exceptions/segment of the previous retry attempt).

Solution is to wrap the following so we can handle the exception case in the after/clean callbacks.
{Illuminate\Queue\Worker} function={process} async
https://github.com/illuminate/queue/blob/12.x/Worker.php#L425

Illuminate\Queue\SyncQueue::executeJob/push for sync
https://github.com/illuminate/queue/blob/12.x/SyncQueue.php#L123

[newrelic-php-agent-bot]

Test Suite	Status	Result
Multiverse	❌	6/16 passing
SOAK	❌	84/85 passing

[codecov-commenter]

Codecov Report

❌ Patch coverage is 93.75000% with 2 lines in your changes missing coverage. Please review.
✅ Project coverage is 78.44%. Comparing base (1e5fa6d) to head (69509f2).

Files with missing lines	Patch %	Lines
agent/fw_laravel_queue.c	93.33%	2 Missing ⚠️

Additional details and impacted files

@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##             main    #1122      +/-   ##
==========================================
+ Coverage   78.15%   78.44%   +0.28%     
==========================================
  Files         193      193              
  Lines       28053    28053              
==========================================
+ Hits        21925    22006      +81     
+ Misses       6128     6047      -81     

Flag	Coverage Δ
agent-for-php-7.2	78.41% <ø> (+<0.01%)	⬆️
agent-for-php-7.3	78.43% <ø> (+<0.01%)	⬆️
agent-for-php-7.4	78.29% <ø> (+<0.01%)	⬆️
agent-for-php-8.0	77.78% <93.75%> (+0.30%)	⬆️
agent-for-php-8.1	78.10% <93.75%> (+0.30%)	⬆️
agent-for-php-8.2	77.71% <93.75%> (+0.30%)	⬆️
agent-for-php-8.3	77.71% <93.75%> (+0.30%)	⬆️
agent-for-php-8.4	77.73% <93.75%> (+0.30%)	⬆️

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