[stable3] refactor: drop dependency on Node modules

[backportbot]

Backport of #1421

Warning, This backport's changes differ from the original and might be incomplete ⚠️

Todo

• Review and resolve any conflicts
• Amend HEAD commit to remove the line stating to skip CI

---

Learn more about backports at https://docs.nextcloud.com/server/stable/go.php?to=developer-backports.

[codecov]

Codecov Report

✅ All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests.
✅ Project coverage is 90.49%. Comparing base (adceb80) to head (68faf2a).
⚠️ Report is 3 commits behind head on stable3.

Additional details and impacted files

@@           Coverage Diff            @@
##           stable3    #1427   +/-   ##
========================================
  Coverage    90.49%   90.49%           
========================================
  Files           23       23           
  Lines          652      652           
  Branches       176      176           
========================================
  Hits           590      590           
  Misses          53       53           
  Partials         9        9           

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