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@ngxson ngxson commented Mar 30, 2025

Make sure to read the contributing guidelines before submitting a PR

Summary by CodeRabbit

  • New Features

    • Enhanced audio handling by enabling high-quality WAV file exports.
    • Introduced an advanced audio model for improved waveform generation with an accompanying demo executable.
    • Added a conversion tool to streamline model format transitions.
  • Documentation

    • Provided a comprehensive quickstart guide detailing how to run and convert the new audio models.

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Walkthrough

This update adds a new ignore rule for root-level .wav files in the repository. It implements a new audio saving function (save_wav16) along with the WAV header structure in the common module. Additionally, a new executable target (llama-mimi) is introduced with C++20 settings, supported by updated documentation and build scripts. A Python script for converting Mimi models to GGUF format is added, and a new Mimi model implementation with associated header and demonstration program is provided, covering audio code processing and inference.

Changes

File(s) Summary
.gitignore Added an entry (/*.wav) to ignore WAV files at the repository root.
common/common.cpp & common/common.h Added function save_wav16 for saving audio data, and new structure wav_header to define a WAV file header.
examples/tts/CMakeLists.txt Introduced a new executable target llama-mimi built from mimi.cpp and mimi-model.cpp with C++20 compile features.
examples/tts/README-mimi.md Added documentation with a quickstart guide for running the Mimi example, model conversion, and audio file output instructions.
examples/tts/convert_mimi_to_gguf.py Added a Python script with the MimiModelConverter class to convert Mimi models to GGUF format with tensor processing logic.
examples/tts/mimi-model.cpp & examples/tts/mimi-model.h Introduced the Mimi model implementation including various classes and functions for audio processing and model inference.
examples/tts/mimi.cpp Added a demonstration program that loads input codes, interacts with the Mimi model, outputs audio data, and writes a WAV file.

Sequence Diagram(s)

sequenceDiagram
    participant U as User
    participant CLI as CLI
    participant MMC as MimiModelConverter
    participant GF as GGUF Writer

    U->>CLI: Run convert_mimi_to_gguf.py with arguments
    CLI->>MMC: Parse arguments & initialize converter
    MMC->>MMC: Process model tensors (add_tensor)
    MMC->>GF: Write processed tensors & metadata to GGUF file
    GF-->>MMC: Confirm write success
    MMC-->>CLI: Conversion complete
Loading
sequenceDiagram
    participant U as User
    participant M as mimi.cpp (Main)
    participant MM as mimi_model
    participant CS as save_wav16

    U->>M: Run executable with input codes
    M->>MM: Instantiate model with model file
    MM->>MM: Process codes (transpose & decode)
    MM-->>M: Return decoded audio data
    M->>CS: Save audio data as WAV file
    CS-->>M: Confirm write success
    M-->>U: Output generated audio file
Loading

Poem

I'm a bunny with a code-filled glee,
Hopping over changes so spry and free.
WAVs are ignored, and audio's saved,
New models and converters perfectly paved.
With joyful hops and a beat so keen,
I celebrate these updates, a techy dream! 🐇🎶

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ngxson commented Mar 30, 2025

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Actionable comments posted: 0

🧹 Nitpick comments (15)
examples/tts/README-mimi.md (1)

33-50: Missing language specifier in code block.

The fenced code block is missing a language specifier, which would improve syntax highlighting.

-```
+```txt
🧰 Tools
🪛 markdownlint-cli2 (0.17.2)

33-33: Fenced code blocks should have a language specified
null

(MD040, fenced-code-language)

common/common.cpp (1)

2063-2085: Consider extra validations and multi-channel support.
This function writes 16-bit PCM data into a WAV container and clamps samples to a 16-bit range. It lacks validations around zero or invalid sample rates, and it hardcodes the WAV header to single-channel audio. Consider checking that sample_rate is positive and supporting user-defined channels if needed.

examples/tts/mimi.cpp (2)

28-36: Validate bounds for dummy0 codes.
Currently, the code simply generates an increasing sequence from 0 to 95. Consider verifying or documenting any code range expectations to avoid out-of-bound usage later in the pipeline.


37-72: Large hard-coded array of codes.
The dummy1 array is extensive. For maintainability, consider placing it in a separate resource file or struct to keep this file concise.

examples/tts/mimi-model.h (1)

20-39: API design suggestions.
The class exposes a constructor, destructor, and decoding methods. For clarity, consider documenting each method’s pre- and post-conditions (e.g. expected input ranges for codes), especially the private decode_frame method. This helps maintainers and library consumers understand usage constraints.

examples/tts/convert_mimi_to_gguf.py (3)

19-42: Constructor logic detail.
The constructor loads the Mimi model, sets up the GGUF writer, and ensures the model architecture is correct. Consider providing a more descriptive arch property to reflect the Mimi architecture in the output, if relevant for your pipeline.


43-113: Comprehensive tensor processing but watch out for fallback paths.
You correctly convert unsupported data types to float32 and handle quantization. However, when a quantization error occurs, you fall back to F16 without logging the shape or ignoring that fallback scenario. Consider clarifying fallback logic with a more explicit differentiation in the logs to reduce debugging confusion.

🧰 Tools
🪛 Ruff (0.8.2)

110-110: f-string without any placeholders

Remove extraneous f prefix

(F541)


110-110: Remove redundant f-string.
Static analysis suggests the outer f might be unnecessary when using nested formatting. Consider simplifying to avoid confusion and potential parse overhead:

- logger.info(f"{f'%-32s' % f'{name},'} {old_dtype} --> {data_qtype.name}, shape = {shape_str}")
+ logger.info("%-32s %s --> %s, shape = %s", f"{name},", old_dtype, data_qtype.name, shape_str)
🧰 Tools
🪛 Ruff (0.8.2)

110-110: f-string without any placeholders

Remove extraneous f prefix

(F541)

examples/tts/mimi-model.cpp (7)

42-68: Consider avoiding reliance on a global configuration object.
mimi_config is declared as a global static variable, which may hinder scenarios requiring multiple configurations simultaneously. Passing the configuration as a constructor parameter or storing it within the mimi_ggml_ctx or mimi_model instances would improve modularity and reusability.


87-95: Use an initialization list for better performance and clarity.
The static analysis hint suggests that backend (and possibly other members) could be initialized in the constructor’s initialization list rather than assigning them in the constructor body. This helps avoid re-assignment and can slightly improve performance.

-    mimi_ggml_ctx() {
-        backend = ggml_backend_init_by_type(GGML_BACKEND_DEVICE_TYPE_CPU, nullptr);
-        ...
-    }
+    mimi_ggml_ctx()
+        : backend(ggml_backend_init_by_type(GGML_BACKEND_DEVICE_TYPE_CPU, nullptr)) {
+        ...
+    }
🧰 Tools
🪛 Cppcheck (2.10-2)

[performance] 88-88: Variable 'backend' is assigned in constructor body. Consider performing initialization in initialization list.

(useInitializationList)


343-418: Review naming for repeated pattern layers.
The array repeated_pattern and the iterative push_back logic are effective, but it might be clearer to name or enumerate the layers (e.g., UPSAMPLE_LAYER, RESIDUAL_LAYER) and store them in a more descriptive structure instead of just repeated indices. This can enhance readability and reduce confusion for maintainers.


536-603: Ensure robust handling of out-of-range codes.
The mimi_residual_vector_quantizer::decode function uses ggml_get_rows with indices from the input codes. If an external source feeds invalid or negative codes, it may produce undefined behavior. Consider adding validation or clamping before calling ggml_get_rows.


606-617: Destructor clarity.
The destructor doesn’t explicitly release resources since ctx is managed by a smart pointer. It might be beneficial to add a brief comment clarifying that cleanup is deferred to mimi_ggml_ctx and the smart pointer. This helps future maintainers quickly verify there are no memory leaks.


619-683: Consider splitting large function for maintainability.
mimi_model::decode_frame intermixes graph-building, data setup, position tracking, and final result extraction. Splitting the logic into smaller helper functions (e.g., one for graph-building, one for input data setup) can make the code more readable and maintainable.


685-712: Potential for streaming or batched processing.
mimi_model::decode processes frames in a loop, accumulating output. For large input code sequences, consider a streaming or chunk-based approach that reuses partial computations if the model architecture allows. This may improve performance in real-time audio applications.

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Configuration used: CodeRabbit UI
Review profile: CHILL
Plan: Pro

📥 Commits

Reviewing files that changed from the base of the PR and between 492d7f1 and 61d8ad6.

📒 Files selected for processing (10)
  • .gitignore (1 hunks)
  • common/common.cpp (1 hunks)
  • common/common.h (1 hunks)
  • examples/tts/CMakeLists.txt (1 hunks)
  • examples/tts/README-mimi.md (1 hunks)
  • examples/tts/convert_mimi_to_gguf.py (1 hunks)
  • examples/tts/mimi-model.cpp (1 hunks)
  • examples/tts/mimi-model.h (1 hunks)
  • examples/tts/mimi.cpp (1 hunks)
  • examples/tts/tts.cpp (0 hunks)
🔥 Files not summarized due to errors (1)
  • examples/tts/tts.cpp: Error: Disallowed special token found: <|im_start|>
💤 Files with no reviewable changes (1)
  • examples/tts/tts.cpp
🧰 Additional context used
🧬 Code Definitions (1)
examples/tts/mimi-model.cpp (1)
examples/tts/mimi-model.h (5)
  • mimi_model (20-20)
  • mimi_model (21-21)
  • codes (28-28)
  • codes (31-31)
  • codes (37-37)
🪛 markdownlint-cli2 (0.17.2)
examples/tts/README-mimi.md

33-33: Fenced code blocks should have a language specified
null

(MD040, fenced-code-language)

🪛 Ruff (0.8.2)
examples/tts/convert_mimi_to_gguf.py

110-110: f-string without any placeholders

Remove extraneous f prefix

(F541)

🪛 Cppcheck (2.10-2)
examples/tts/mimi-model.cpp

[performance] 88-88: Variable 'backend' is assigned in constructor body. Consider performing initialization in initialization list.

(useInitializationList)

⏰ Context from checks skipped due to timeout of 90000ms (20)
  • GitHub Check: ubuntu-22-cmake-sycl
  • GitHub Check: ubuntu-latest-llguidance
  • GitHub Check: macOS-latest-cmake-tvos
  • GitHub Check: windows-latest-cmake (msvc-arm64, -G "Ninja Multi-Config" -D CMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE=cmake/arm64-win...
  • GitHub Check: windows-latest-cmake (noavx-x64, -DGGML_NATIVE=OFF -DLLAMA_BUILD_SERVER=ON -DGGML_RPC=ON -DGGML_A...
  • GitHub Check: ubuntu-22-cmake-vulkan
  • GitHub Check: windows-2019-cmake-cuda (12.4, cuda)
  • GitHub Check: windows-2019-cmake-cuda (11.7, cuda)
  • GitHub Check: windows-msys2 (CLANG64, clang-x86_64, Release)
  • GitHub Check: macOS-latest-swift (generic/platform=iOS)
  • GitHub Check: ubuntu-22-cmake-sycl-fp16
  • GitHub Check: macOS-latest-swift (generic/platform=tvOS)
  • GitHub Check: ubuntu-latest-cmake-sanitizer (UNDEFINED, Debug)
  • GitHub Check: macOS-latest-cmake-arm64
  • GitHub Check: ubuntu-latest-cmake-sanitizer (THREAD, Debug)
  • GitHub Check: macOS-latest-cmake-x64
  • GitHub Check: server (UNDEFINED, RelWithDebInfo)
  • GitHub Check: server-windows
  • GitHub Check: server (ADDRESS, RelWithDebInfo)
  • GitHub Check: server (Release)
🔇 Additional comments (20)
.gitignore (1)

110-110: Added .wav files to gitignore.

Good addition of the .wav file pattern to .gitignore. This ensures that audio output files generated by the new Mimi TTS functionality won't be tracked by version control, which is appropriate for generated content.

common/common.h (2)

687-705: Well-structured WAV header definition.

The wav_header struct provides a complete and properly structured definition of the WAV file format header. The initialization of fixed values (like 'RIFF', 'WAVE', etc.) and setting of default values for format parameters is well done.


707-707: Good function signature for WAV file saving.

The save_wav16 function has a well-designed signature with appropriate parameters: a file name, the audio data as a vector of float values, and the sample rate. The function returns a boolean to indicate success or failure, which follows good error handling practices.

examples/tts/README-mimi.md (1)

1-32: Clear documentation for Mimi model usage.

The README provides comprehensive instructions for converting, compiling, and running the Mimi model, with appropriate command examples and explanations.

examples/tts/CMakeLists.txt (1)

7-12: Properly configured new executable target.

The new llama-mimi target is correctly set up with appropriate source files, installation commands, and library dependencies. The use of C++20 for designated initializers is clearly commented, which helps explain the deviation from the C++17 standard used elsewhere.

common/common.cpp (1)

2058-2062: No functional changes in these comment lines.

examples/tts/mimi.cpp (5)

1-13: File and comments initialization look fine.


14-22: Usage instructions appear clear and concise.


24-27: Argument handling is sufficient.


73-96: File-based codes loading is well-structured.


98-113: Consider handling potential decoding errors.
After creating the model and calling decode, there's no check for unsuccessful decoding or empty data. You might wish to verify and handle errors or unusual conditions before proceeding to write the WAV file.

examples/tts/mimi-model.h (2)

1-11: Header guards, includes, and forward declarations are straightforward.


12-19: Reasonable class member usage.
Storing the internal objects as unique_ptr looks proper for efficient RAII management.

examples/tts/convert_mimi_to_gguf.py (5)

1-13: Import statements and initial setup are clear.


114-119: Writer function is straightforward.


120-127: Matrix reshaping approach is sound.


128-158: Argument parsing is robust.


160-191: Overall conversion flow is well-structured.

examples/tts/mimi-model.cpp (2)

227-261: Consider expanding support for padding modes.
Currently, ggml_pad_ext only supports constant zero padding and replication. If future requirements broaden the need for reflect or circular modes, you may consider extending this logic or adding clear error reporting for unsupported modes.

Do you plan to implement these additional modes in the future?


296-338: Validate the transposed convolution approach for edge cases.
mimi_conv_transpose_1d discards padding columns at the end. In different audio sequences or for corner frames where stride/padding interactions are large, unexpected artifacts might occur. It’s advisable to confirm correctness via unit tests or additional boundary checks, especially for partial frames or small input sizes.

Please run thorough tests with unusual stride and dilation values to ensure no index out-of-bounds errors occur.

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