CI: Update some CI configurations #21574

Job	Run time
python-dev	0s
Pyodide build	14m 33s
Linux-Musl	14m 19s
python-freethreading	14m 33s
Linux-32-bit	14m 19s
macos-13 actions-310.yaml	14m 52s
macos-13 actions-311.yaml	14m 55s
macos-13 actions-312.yaml	14m 58s
macos-13 actions-313.yaml	2m 41s
macos-14 actions-310.yaml	14m 39s
macos-14 actions-311.yaml	14m 40s
macos-14 actions-312.yaml	14m 37s
macos-14 actions-313.yaml	1m 14s
windows-latest actions-311.yaml	14m 30s
windows-latest actions-312.yaml	14m 42s
windows-latest actions-313.yaml	2m 23s
windows-latest actions-310.yaml	14m 31s
Minimum Versions	1m 31s
Future infer strings (without pyarrow)	19m 17s
Locale: zh_CN	14m 35s
Locale: it_IT	14m 35s
Downstream Compat	6m 45s
Numpy Dev	14m 34s
Pyarrow Nightly	14m 33s
Future infer strings	19m 17s
Pypy	1m 35s
ubuntu-22.04 actions-310.yaml	19m 16s
ubuntu-22.04 actions-311.yaml	19m 15s
ubuntu-22.04 actions-312.yaml	19m 17s
ubuntu-22.04 actions-313.yaml	2m 42s
ubuntu-24.04-arm actions-311.yaml	19m 16s
ubuntu-24.04-arm actions-312.yaml	19m 17s
ubuntu-24.04-arm actions-313.yaml	2m 13s
ubuntu-24.04-arm actions-310.yaml	19m 16s
	7h 3m 40s

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