DOCS: Add detailed Windows build instructions #24272

Job	Run time
Linux-32-bit	58s
Linux-Musl	1m 3s
python-dev	0s
Pyodide build	23m 38s
windows-latest actions-312.yaml	39m 58s
macos-14 actions-312.yaml	20m 4s
macos-13 actions-312.yaml	31m 19s
windows-latest actions-311.yaml	37m 13s
macos-14 actions-310.yaml	24m 28s
windows-latest actions-313.yaml	45m 53s
macos-13 actions-310.yaml	47m 9s
macos-14 actions-311.yaml	20m 12s
macos-13 actions-311.yaml	45m 42s
macos-13 actions-313.yaml	36m 27s
macos-14 actions-313.yaml	22m 56s
Future infer strings	45m 18s
Locale: zh_CN	23m 55s
ubuntu-24.04 actions-311.yaml	43m 22s
windows-latest actions-310.yaml	36m 3s
Pypy	2m 6s
Pyarrow Nightly	20m 23s
ubuntu-24.04 actions-313.yaml	48m 17s
ubuntu-24.04 actions-312.yaml	43m 41s
ubuntu-24.04-arm actions-310.yaml	38m 43s
Downstream Compat	6m 34s
ubuntu-24.04-arm actions-312.yaml	34m 41s
ubuntu-24.04-arm actions-313.yaml	34m 15s
ubuntu-24.04 actions-310.yaml	47m 1s
ubuntu-24.04-arm actions-311.yaml	34m 22s
Numpy Dev	16m 43s
Minimum Versions	23m 13s
Future infer strings (without pyarrow)	39m 12s
Locale: it_IT	23m 33s
Freethreading	21m 50s
	16h 20m 12s

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