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MolCraftDiffusion

A unified generative AI framework for 3D molecular generation using diffusion models, designed to streamline the entire workflow from model training to deployment in data-driven computational chemistry pipelines.

MolCraftDiffusion enables researchers to train 3D molecular diffusion models, develop predictive models, and perform guided molecular generation for applications such as catalyst discovery, drug design, and exploration of chemical space.

workflow

Key Features

MolCraftDiffusion provides a complete pipeline for training/fine-tuning diffusion models, building predictive property models, and applying them to data-driven molecular generation tasks within a unified framework.

  • End-to-End 3D Molecular Generation Workflow: Support training diffusion model, and preditive models, and utilize them for various molecular generation tasks, all within a unified framework.
  • Curriculum learning: Efficient way for training and fine-tuning 3D molecular diffusion models
  • Guidance Tools: MolCraftDiffusion includes several guidance mechanisms that enable the generation of molecules with desired structural or physicochemical properties.
    • Property-Targeted Generation: Generate molecules with a target physicochemical or electronic properties (e.g., excitation energy, dipole moment)
    • Inpainting: Systematically explore structural variants around reference molecules
    • Outpainting: Extend a molecule by generating new parts.
  • Command-Line Interface: A simple and flexible CLI interface enables users to perform training, generation, prediction, and analysis tasks directly from the command line.

arXiv DOI Weights Dataset Tutorials

Try our interactive demo for molecular generation: MolCraftDiffusion-demo

Installation

Detailed Installation Guide

For a more detailed installation, including setting up a conda environment and installing necessary packages, follow these steps:

# create new python environment
conda create -n moleculardiffusion python=3.11 -c defaults
conda activate moleculardiffusion

# install pytorch according to instructions (use CUDA version for your system)
# https://pytorch.org/get-started/
pip install torch==2.4.0 torchvision==0.19.0 torchaudio==2.4.0 --index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cu124

# install pytorch geometric (use CUDA version for your system)
# https://pytorch-geometric.readthedocs.io/
pip install torch_geometric

# Optional dependencies:
pip install pyg_lib torch_scatter torch_sparse torch_cluster torch_spline_conv -f https://data.pyg.org/whl/torch-2.4.0+cu124.html
conda install conda-forge::openbabel
conda install xtb==6.7.1
# install other libraries
pip install fire seaborn decorator numpy scipy rdkit-pypi posebusters==0.5.1 networkx matplotlib pandas scikit-learn tqdm pyyaml omegaconf ase morfeus-ml morfeus-ml wandb rmsd

pip install hydra-core==1.* hydra-colorlog rootutils

# install cell2mol
git clone https://github.com/lcmd-epfl/cell2mol
cd cell2mol
python setup.py install
cd ..
rm -rf cell2mol

# Install the package. Use editable mode (-e) to make the MolCraftDiff CLI tool available.
pip install -e .

# optional for some featurizer/metrics
# this require numpy==1.24.*
pip install cosymlib

Usage

Pre-trained Models

Pre-trained diffusion models are available at Hugging Face or in the models/edm_pretrained/ directory. We suggest to start from this model for downstream application.

There are two ways to run experiments: using the MolCraftDiff command-line tool (recommended) or by executing the Python scripts directly.

1. MolCraftDiff CLI (Recommended)

Make sure you have installed the package in editable mode as described above, and that you run the commands from the root of the project directory.

Commands:

  • train: Run a training job.
  • generate: Run a molecule generation job.
  • predict: Run prediction with a trained model.
  • eval_predict: Evaluate predictions.
  • analyze: Perform analysis and post-processing on generated molecules.
  • data: Data processing utilities (preparation, augmentation, and dataset operations).

Command Syntax:

MolCraftDiff [COMMAND] [CONFIG_NAME/ARGUMENTS]
  • [COMMAND]: One of train, generate, predict, eval_predict, analyze, or data.
  • [CONFIG_NAME]: The name of the configuration file from the configs/ directory (e.g., train, example_diffusion_config).
  • [ARGUMENTS]: Additional command-line arguments to override configuration settings.

Examples:

# Train a model using the 'example_diffusion_config.yaml' configuration
MolCraftDiff train example_diffusion_config

# Generate molecules using the 'my_generation_config.yaml' configuration
MolCraftDiff generate my_generation_config

# Predict properties using a trained model
MolCraftDiff predict my_prediction_config

# Compile molecular data into an ASE database
MolCraftDiff data prepare compile -s data_dir/ -d dataset.db

Getting Help:

To see the main help message and a list of all commands:

MolCraftDiff --help

To get help for a specific command:

MolCraftDiff train --help

2. Direct Script Execution

You can also execute the scripts in the scripts/ directory directly.

Training:

python scripts/train.py tasks=[TASK]

where TASK is one of the following: diffusion, guidance, regression.

Generation:

python scripts/generate.py interference=[INTERFERENCE]

where INTERFERENCE is one of the following: gen_cfg, gen_cfggg, gen_conditional, gen.

Prediction:

python scripts/predict.py

3. Analysis & Post-processing

The analyze command provides a suite of tools for processing and evaluating generated molecules.

Subcommands:

  • optimize: Optimize molecular geometries using GFN-xTB.
  • metrics: Compute validity and connectivity metrics.
  • compare: Calculate RMSD, energy differences, and geometric properties (bonds/angles) between generated and reference structures.
  • xyz2mol: Convert XYZ files to SMILES and extract fingerprints/scaffolds.

Examples:

# Optimize geometries in a directory
MolCraftDiff analyze optimize -i generated_molecules/

# Compute validity metrics
MolCraftDiff analyze metrics -i generated_molecules/

# Compare generated structures with ground truth (requires optimized counterparts)
MolCraftDiff analyze compare generated_molecules/ --bonds

# Convert XYZ to SMILES
MolCraftDiff analyze xyz2mol -x generated_molecules/

Visualization

Generated 3D molecules and their properties can be visualized using the 3DMolViewer package.

We also recommend our in-house and lightweight X11 molecular viewer V package.

Tutorials

Tutorials are now hosted in the docs site: https://preghosh.github.io/MolCraftDiffusion/

The local tutorials/ directory is deprecated and will be removed in a future release.

Project Structure

├── .project-root
├── justfile
├── pyproject.toml
├── README.md
├── setup.py
└── src
    └── MolecularDiffusion
       ├── __init__.py
       ├── _version.py
       ├── molcraftdiff.py
       ├── callbacks
       │   ├── __init__.py
       │   └── train_helper.py
       ├── cli
       │   ├── __init__.py
       │   ├── analyze.py
       │   ├── eval_predict.py
       │   ├── generate.py
       │   ├── main.py
       │   ├── predict.py
       │   └── train.py
       ├── configs
       │   ├── data
       │   ├── hydra
       │   ├── interference
       │   ├── logger
       │   ├── tasks
       │   └── trainer
       ├── core
       │   ├── __init__.py
       │   ├── core.py
       │   ├── engine.py
       │   ├── logger.py
       │   └── meter.py
       ├── data
       │   ├── __init__.py
       │   ├── dataloader.py
       │   ├── dataset.py
       │   └── component
       ├── modules
       │   ├── __init__.py
       │   ├── layers
       │   ├── models
       │   └── tasks
       ├── runmodes
       │   ├── __init__.py
       │   ├── analyze
       │   │   ├── __init__.py
       │   │   ├── compute_energy_rmsd.py
       │   │   ├── compute_metrics.py
       │   │   ├── compute_pair_geometry.py
       │   │   ├── xtb_optimization.py
       │   │   └── xyz2mol.py
       │   ├── generate
       │   └── train
       └── utils
           ├── __init__.py
           ├── comm.py
           ├── diffusion_utils.py
           ├── file.py
           ├── geom_analyzer.py
           ├── geom_constant.py
           ├── geom_constraint.py
           ├── geom_metrics.py
           ├── geom_utils.py
           ├── io.py
           ├── molgraph_utils.py
           ├── plot_function.py
           ├── pretty.py
           ├── sascore.py
           ├── smilify.py
           └── torch.py

License

This project is licensed under the MIT License.

Citation

If you use MolecularDiffusion in your research, please cite the following:

ChemRxiv: MolecularDiffusion: A Unified Generative-AI Framework for 3D Molecular Design