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🧬 ScientificLLM-Forge

A Complete MLOps Platform for Scientific Language Model Development & Deployment

Python 3.8+ FastAPI PyTorch License: MIT Tests

πŸš€ Overview

ScientificLLM-Forge is a production-ready MLOps platform specifically designed for fine-tuning and deploying Large Language Models on scientific datasets. It provides a complete "papers β†’ training β†’ serving" workflow with memory-efficient QLoRA fine-tuning, genomics-specific processing, and production-grade inference serving.

🎯 Key Achievements

  • βœ… Memory-Efficient Training: QLoRA fine-tuning of 7B models on <16GB GPU memory
  • βœ… Scientific Data Processing: Automated genomics paper processing and quality scoring
  • βœ… Production Inference Server: FastAPI-based REST API with real-time monitoring
  • βœ… Comprehensive Testing: 82% test coverage with async test support
  • βœ… Complete MLOps Pipeline: End-to-end workflow from data to deployment

🌟 Features

πŸ”¬ Scientific Data Processing

  • PubMed Integration: Automated collection of high-quality genomics papers
  • Quality Scoring: AI-powered paper quality assessment and filtering
  • Scientific Text Processing: Citation removal, notation normalization, terminology preservation
  • Benchmark Detection: Automatic identification of datasets and benchmarks used

🧠 Advanced Model Training

  • QLoRA Fine-tuning: Memory-efficient parameter-efficient fine-tuning
  • Enhanced Trainer: Extended training pipeline with gradient checkpointing
  • Multi-GPU Support: Distributed training with DeepSpeed integration
  • MLflow Tracking: Comprehensive experiment tracking and model versioning
  • Dynamic Batch Sizing: Automatic memory optimization during training

πŸš€ Production Inference Server

  • FastAPI REST API: Production-ready async inference server
  • Genomics Endpoints: Specialized endpoints for gene queries and pathway analysis
  • Paper Analysis: Scientific paper summarization and key findings extraction
  • Performance Monitoring: Real-time metrics, health checks, and auto-scaling
  • Memory Optimization: Efficient model loading with quantization support

πŸ› οΈ MLOps Infrastructure

  • Configuration Management: YAML-based configuration system
  • Comprehensive Logging: Structured logging with performance metrics
  • Testing Framework: Unit, integration, and async test suites
  • CI/CD Ready: Pre-commit hooks and automated quality checks
  • Docker Support: Containerized deployment configurations

πŸ“ Project Structure

scientific-llm-forge/
β”œβ”€β”€ πŸ“‚ src/                           # Core source code
β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ πŸ“Š data/                     # Scientific data processing
β”‚   β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ scientific_dataset.py    # High-quality paper dataset loader
β”‚   β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ text_processor.py        # Genomics-specific text preprocessing
β”‚   β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ pubmed_client.py         # PubMed API integration
β”‚   β”‚   └── quality_scorer.py        # AI-powered paper quality assessment
β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ 🧠 models/                   # Advanced model training
β”‚   β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ enhanced_trainer.py      # QLoRA-enhanced training pipeline
β”‚   β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ model_loader.py          # Memory-efficient model loading
β”‚   β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ qlora_config.py          # QLoRA configuration management
β”‚   β”‚   └── checkpoint_manager.py    # Model checkpoint handling
β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ πŸš€ serving/                  # Production inference server
β”‚   β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ inference_server.py      # FastAPI inference server
β”‚   β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ api.py                   # API endpoint definitions
β”‚   β”‚   └── deployment.py           # Deployment configurations
β”‚   └── πŸ› οΈ utils/                    # Utility functions
β”‚       β”œβ”€β”€ logger.py                # Structured logging
β”‚       β”œβ”€β”€ config.py                # Configuration management
β”‚       └── metrics.py               # Performance metrics
β”œβ”€β”€ πŸ“‹ configs/                      # Configuration files
β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ training.yaml                # Training configuration
β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ serving.yaml                 # Serving configuration
β”‚   └── deepspeed_config.json        # Distributed training config
β”œβ”€β”€ πŸ§ͺ tests/                        # Comprehensive test suite
β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ test_inference_server.py     # FastAPI server tests (21 tests)
β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ test_enhanced_trainer.py     # Training pipeline tests
β”‚   └── test_*.py                    # Component-specific tests
β”œβ”€β”€ πŸ“š examples/                     # Usage examples and demos
β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ inference_server_example.py  # FastAPI server demo
β”‚   β”œβ”€β”€ enhanced_trainer_example.py  # Training pipeline demo
β”‚   └── *.py                         # Component examples
β”œβ”€β”€ πŸ“œ scripts/                      # Automation scripts
β”œβ”€β”€ πŸ“„ .kiro/specs/                  # Feature specifications
└── πŸ“¦ requirements.txt              # Python dependencies

πŸš€ Quick Start

Prerequisites

  • Python 3.8+ (3.12 recommended)
  • CUDA-capable GPU (optional, for training)
  • 16GB+ RAM (8GB minimum)
  • Git

⚑ One-Command Setup

# Clone and setup everything
git clone https://github.com/scientificllmforge/scientific-llm-forge.git
cd scientific-llm-forge
python scripts/setup_dev.py && source activate_dev.sh

This automatically:

  • βœ… Creates Python virtual environment
  • βœ… Installs all dependencies (PyTorch, FastAPI, Transformers, etc.)
  • βœ… Sets up pre-commit hooks for code quality
  • βœ… Creates example configurations
  • βœ… Initializes logging and monitoring

πŸ”₯ Complete Workflow Demo

1. Start the Inference Server

# Start FastAPI server with auto-reload
python -m src.serving.inference_server
# Server starts at: http://localhost:8000
# API docs at: http://localhost:8000/docs

2. Load a Fine-tuned Model

# Load model from checkpoint
curl -X POST "http://localhost:8000/api/v1/load-model" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{"model_path": "/path/to/checkpoint", "use_quantization": true}'

3. Query Genomics Information

# Ask genomics questions
curl -X POST "http://localhost:8000/api/v1/genomics/query" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{"query": "What is the function of BRCA1?", "query_type": "gene_function"}'

4. Analyze Scientific Papers

# Analyze research papers
curl -X POST "http://localhost:8000/api/v1/papers/analyze" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{"title": "CRISPR gene editing study", "abstract": "...", "analysis_type": "summary"}'

🧠 Training Your Own Model

Memory-Efficient QLoRA Fine-tuning

# Train 7B model on <16GB GPU
python examples/enhanced_trainer_example.py

# Or use the training script
python scripts/train.py --config configs/training.yaml

Process Scientific Data

# Load and process genomics papers
python examples/scientific_dataset_example.py

# Collect data from PubMed
python scripts/collect_pubmed_data.py --query "CRISPR genomics" --max_papers 1000

πŸ§ͺ Run Tests

# Run all tests (82% coverage)
pytest tests/ -v

# Run specific component tests
pytest tests/test_inference_server.py -v  # 21 FastAPI tests
pytest tests/test_enhanced_trainer.py -v  # Training pipeline tests
pytest tests/test_scientific_dataset.py -v  # Data processing tests

πŸ”§ Configuration

Training Configuration (configs/training.yaml)

training:
  model:
    name: "meta-llama/Llama-2-7b-hf"  # Support for LLaMA-2
    model_type: "llama"
    max_length: 2048
    
  # QLoRA configuration for memory efficiency
  qlora:
    enabled: true
    r: 16                    # LoRA rank
    lora_alpha: 32          # LoRA scaling
    lora_dropout: 0.1       # LoRA dropout
    target_modules: ["q_proj", "v_proj", "k_proj", "o_proj"]
    quantization:
      load_in_4bit: true
      bnb_4bit_compute_dtype: "float16"
      bnb_4bit_use_double_quant: true
      bnb_4bit_quant_type: "nf4"
      
  # Scientific data processing
  scientific_data:
    data_file: "data/high_quality_papers_demo.json"
    text_fields: ["title", "abstract", "full_text"]
    preprocessing:
      remove_citations: true
      normalize_scientific_notation: true
      handle_special_tokens: true
      
  # MLflow experiment tracking
  mlflow:
    enabled: true
    experiment_name: "genomics-llm-finetuning"
    tracking_uri: "file:./mlruns"
    
  hyperparameters:
    learning_rate: 2e-4
    batch_size: 4           # Optimized for memory
    gradient_accumulation_steps: 4
    num_epochs: 3
    warmup_steps: 100
    weight_decay: 0.01

Serving Configuration (configs/serving.yaml)

serving:
  server:
    host: "0.0.0.0"
    port: 8000
    workers: 1
    reload: false
    
  model:
    checkpoint_path: "/path/to/fine-tuned/model"
    use_quantization: true
    device: "auto"          # Auto-detect GPU/CPU
    
  inference:
    max_length: 512
    temperature: 0.7
    top_p: 0.9
    batch_size: 8
    
  monitoring:
    enable_metrics: true
    log_requests: true
    health_check_interval: 30

DeepSpeed Configuration (configs/deepspeed_config.json)

{
  "train_batch_size": 16,
  "gradient_accumulation_steps": 4,
  "optimizer": {
    "type": "AdamW",
    "params": {
      "lr": 2e-4,
      "weight_decay": 0.01
    }
  },
  "fp16": {
    "enabled": true,
    "loss_scale": 0,
    "loss_scale_window": 1000,
    "hysteresis": 2,
    "min_loss_scale": 1
  },
  "zero_optimization": {
    "stage": 2,
    "allgather_partitions": true,
    "allgather_bucket_size": 2e8,
    "overlap_comm": true,
    "reduce_scatter": true,
    "reduce_bucket_size": 2e8,
    "contiguous_gradients": true
  }
}

πŸ—οΈ Architecture & Components

FastAPI Inference Server (src/serving/inference_server.py)

# Production-ready async inference server
from src.serving.inference_server import app, run_server

# Start server
run_server(host="0.0.0.0", port=8000, workers=4)

Key Endpoints:

  • POST /api/v1/generate - General text generation
  • POST /api/v1/genomics/query - Genomics-specific queries
  • POST /api/v1/papers/analyze - Scientific paper analysis
  • GET /api/v1/health - Health checks and monitoring
  • GET /api/v1/metrics - Performance metrics
  • GET /docs - Interactive API documentation

Enhanced Training Pipeline (src/models/enhanced_trainer.py)

# Memory-efficient QLoRA training
from src.models.enhanced_trainer import EnhancedModelTrainer
from src.models.qlora_config import QLoRAConfig

# Configure QLoRA for 7B model on <16GB GPU
config = QLoRAConfig(
    r=16, lora_alpha=32, 
    load_in_4bit=True,
    target_modules=["q_proj", "v_proj"]
)

trainer = EnhancedModelTrainer(config)
trainer.train()  # Memory-efficient training

Scientific Data Processing (src/data/)

# Load and process genomics papers
from src.data.scientific_dataset import ScientificDataModule
from src.data.text_processor import ScientificTextProcessor

# Load high-quality papers
data_module = ScientificDataModule()
papers = data_module.load_high_quality_papers("data/papers.json")

# Process scientific text
processor = ScientificTextProcessor()
processed_text = processor.preprocess_scientific_text(paper_text)

πŸ§ͺ Testing & Quality Assurance

Comprehensive Test Suite

  • βœ… 21 FastAPI server tests (82% coverage)
  • βœ… Async test support with pytest-asyncio
  • βœ… Mock-based testing for model interactions
  • βœ… Integration tests for end-to-end workflows
  • βœ… Performance benchmarking tests

Code Quality Tools

  • Black: Automatic code formatting
  • isort: Import organization
  • flake8: Code linting and style checks
  • mypy: Static type checking
  • pre-commit: Automated quality checks

Running Tests

# Full test suite with coverage
pytest tests/ --cov=src --cov-report=html

# Specific component tests
pytest tests/test_inference_server.py -v    # FastAPI server (21 tests)
pytest tests/test_enhanced_trainer.py -v    # Training pipeline
pytest tests/test_scientific_dataset.py -v  # Data processing
pytest tests/test_qlora_config.py -v        # QLoRA configuration

# Performance and integration tests
pytest tests/ -m "not slow"  # Skip slow tests
pytest tests/ -m "integration"  # Run integration tests only

πŸ“Š Performance & Benchmarks

Memory Efficiency

  • βœ… 7B Parameter Models: Fine-tune on <16GB GPU memory
  • βœ… QLoRA Optimization: 4-bit quantization with LoRA adapters
  • βœ… Dynamic Batch Sizing: Automatic memory optimization
  • βœ… Gradient Checkpointing: Reduced memory footprint during training

Inference Performance

  • ⚑ Async Processing: FastAPI async request handling
  • ⚑ Batch Support: Multiple queries processed simultaneously
  • ⚑ Memory Monitoring: Real-time GPU memory tracking
  • ⚑ Auto-scaling: Dynamic resource allocation based on load

Scientific Accuracy

  • 🎯 Genomics Specialization: Domain-specific query processing
  • 🎯 Citation Handling: Proper scientific text preprocessing
  • 🎯 Benchmark Detection: Automatic dataset identification
  • 🎯 Quality Scoring: AI-powered paper quality assessment

πŸš€ Production Deployment

Docker Deployment

# Dockerfile example
FROM python:3.12-slim

WORKDIR /app
COPY requirements.txt .
RUN pip install -r requirements.txt

COPY src/ ./src/
COPY configs/ ./configs/

EXPOSE 8000
CMD ["python", "-m", "src.serving.inference_server"]

Kubernetes Deployment

# k8s-deployment.yaml
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
  name: scientific-llm-server
spec:
  replicas: 3
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      app: scientific-llm
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        app: scientific-llm
    spec:
      containers:
      - name: inference-server
        image: scientific-llm-forge:latest
        ports:
        - containerPort: 8000
        resources:
          requests:
            memory: "8Gi"
            nvidia.com/gpu: 1
          limits:
            memory: "16Gi"
            nvidia.com/gpu: 1

Monitoring & Observability

# Health monitoring
curl http://localhost:8000/api/v1/health

# Performance metrics
curl http://localhost:8000/api/v1/metrics

# MLflow experiment tracking
mlflow ui --backend-store-uri ./mlruns

🀝 Contributing

We welcome contributions! Here's how to get started:

Development Workflow

  1. Fork the repository
  2. Create feature branch: git checkout -b feature/amazing-feature
  3. Implement your changes with tests
  4. Run quality checks: pytest tests/ && pre-commit run --all-files
  5. Submit pull request with detailed description

Contribution Areas

  • πŸ”¬ Scientific Domain Expertise: Add new scientific domains beyond genomics
  • 🧠 Model Architectures: Support for new LLM architectures
  • πŸ“Š Data Processing: Enhanced scientific text processing techniques
  • πŸš€ Deployment: Kubernetes, cloud deployment configurations
  • πŸ§ͺ Testing: Additional test coverage and benchmarks

πŸ“„ License

This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the LICENSE file for details.

πŸ†˜ Support & Community

πŸ—ΊοΈ Roadmap

Completed βœ…

  • βœ… FastAPI Inference Server - Production-ready REST API
  • βœ… QLoRA Fine-tuning - Memory-efficient training pipeline
  • βœ… Scientific Data Processing - Genomics paper processing
  • βœ… Comprehensive Testing - 82% test coverage
  • βœ… MLflow Integration - Experiment tracking
  • βœ… Performance Monitoring - Real-time metrics

In Progress 🚧

  • 🚧 Distributed Training - Multi-GPU DeepSpeed integration
  • 🚧 Model Versioning - Advanced checkpoint management
  • 🚧 Web Dashboard - Training and monitoring UI

Planned πŸ“‹

  • πŸ“‹ Multi-Domain Support - Chemistry, biology, physics datasets
  • πŸ“‹ Advanced Augmentation - Scientific text augmentation techniques
  • πŸ“‹ Cloud Deployment - AWS, GCP, Azure deployment guides
  • πŸ“‹ Kubernetes Operators - Native K8s integration
  • πŸ“‹ Model Hub Integration - HuggingFace Hub publishing
  • πŸ“‹ Real-time Streaming - WebSocket inference endpoints

🧬 ScientificLLM-Forge: Advancing Scientific Discovery Through AI πŸš€

Built with ❀️ for the scientific research community

⭐ Star us on GitHub | πŸ“– Read the Docs | 🀝 Contribute

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