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fix(browser): add MCP timeout guard to prevent fs hangs#233

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marcelsafin wants to merge 5 commits intoHKUDS:mainfrom
marcelsafin:fix/issue-217-mcp-timeout-guard
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fix(browser): add MCP timeout guard to prevent fs hangs#233
marcelsafin wants to merge 5 commits intoHKUDS:mainfrom
marcelsafin:fix/issue-217-mcp-timeout-guard

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@marcelsafin marcelsafin commented Apr 19, 2026

Description

Add timeout guards around browser MCP initialize/tool calls to prevent indefinite hangs for commands like cli-anything-browser --json fs ls when backend calls stall.

Fixes #217

Type of Change

  • New Software CLI (in-repo) — adds a CLI harness inside this monorepo
  • New Software CLI (standalone repo) — registry-only PR pointing to an external repo
  • New Feature — adds new functionality to an existing harness or the plugin
  • Bug Fix — fixes incorrect behavior
  • Documentation — updates docs only
  • Other — please describe:

For New Software CLIs (in-repo)

  • <SOFTWARE>.md SOP document exists at <software>/agent-harness/<SOFTWARE>.md
  • Canonical SKILL.md exists at skills/cli-anything-<software>/SKILL.md
  • Packaged compatibility SKILL.md exists at cli_anything/<software>/skills/SKILL.md
  • Unit tests at cli_anything/<software>/tests/test_core.py are present and pass without backend
  • E2E tests at cli_anything/<software>/tests/test_full_e2e.py are present
  • README.md includes the new software (with link to harness directory)
  • registry.json includes an entry with source_url: null (see Contributing guide)
  • repl_skin.py in utils/ is an unmodified copy from the plugin

For New Software CLIs (standalone repo)

  • CLI is installable via pip install <package-name> or a pip install git+https://... URL
  • SKILL.md exists in the external repo
  • External repo has its own test suite
  • registry.json entry includes source_url pointing to the external repo
  • registry.json entry includes skill_md with full URL to the external SKILL.md
  • install_cmd in registry.json works (tested locally)

For Existing CLI Modifications

  • All unit tests pass: python3 -m pytest cli_anything/<software>/tests/test_core.py -v
  • All E2E tests pass: python3 -m pytest cli_anything/<software>/tests/test_full_e2e.py -v (suite executes; skipped without external DOMShell env)
  • No test regressions — no previously passing tests were removed or weakened
  • registry.json entry is updated if version, description, or requirements changed

General Checklist

  • Code follows existing patterns and conventions
  • --json flag is supported on any new commands
  • Commit messages follow the conventional format (feat:, fix:, docs:, test:)
  • I have tested my changes locally

Test Results

$ /tmp/CLI-Anything/.venv/bin/python -m pytest browser/agent-harness/cli_anything/browser/tests/test_core.py -v
36 passed

$ /tmp/CLI-Anything/.venv/bin/python -m pytest browser/agent-harness/cli_anything/browser/tests/test_security.py -v
49 passed

$ /tmp/CLI-Anything/.venv/bin/python -m pytest browser/agent-harness/cli_anything/browser/tests/test_full_e2e.py -v
10 skipped

Copilot AI review requested due to automatic review settings April 19, 2026 18:46
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@maintainers Could you switch requested reviewer to Codex for this PR? Copilot review is currently unavailable on our side.

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Codex review pass completed.

Result: No blocking issues found in this PR.

Checked:

  • Timeout guard is applied to init + tool calls in daemon and non-daemon paths
  • Error messaging is actionable for token/server reachability problems
  • New tests cover default/invalid/min timeout parsing and timeout exception path
  • Registry version bump aligns with behavior and docs changes

Residual risk: low (mainly environment-dependent DOMShell runtime behavior).

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Copilot encountered an error and was unable to review this pull request. You can try again by re-requesting a review.

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@codex review

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💡 Codex Review

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Reviewed commit: a5c940da61

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@codex address that feedback. Please ensure daemon timeout RuntimeError is propagated and does not trigger automatic non-daemon retry/reissue.

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Addressed the previous Codex feedback in the latest commit. @codex review

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@codex review

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@codex review latest head (3bcd80c) only. Previous P2 timeout-retry feedback has been addressed and thread resolved.

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Reviewed commit: 3bcd80c7e9

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Comment thread browser/agent-harness/cli_anything/browser/utils/domshell_backend.py Outdated
Copilot AI review requested due to automatic review settings April 19, 2026 20:08
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@codex review

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@codex review latest head cd55247 for timeout/fallback regression only.

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@maintainers Status update: latest Codex P1 feedback is addressed in cd55247 and thread is resolved. Verification rerun:

  • pytest browser/agent-harness/cli_anything/browser/tests/test_core.py -q → 38 passed
  • pytest browser/agent-harness/cli_anything/browser/tests/test_security.py -q → 49 passed
    Could you please take final maintainer review/approval and run required gates?

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Reviewed commit: cd55247595

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@codex review latest head 5338d01 (timeout recovery behavior).

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Reviewed commit: 5338d01d82

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except Exception as e:
except MCPToolTimeoutError:
# Do not auto-retry this tool call, but reset daemon for future recovery.
await _stop_daemon()
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P1 Badge Bound daemon reset in timeout handler

Calling await _stop_daemon() directly in the MCPToolTimeoutError path can reintroduce an indefinite hang when the timeout was caused by a wedged daemon transport: _stop_daemon() awaits __aexit__ calls without any timeout, so cleanup itself may block forever and the tool never returns the timeout error. This means the new timeout-recovery path can still stall user commands under the same unresponsive-daemon conditions it is meant to recover from.

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Pull request overview

Copilot reviewed 5 out of 5 changed files in this pull request and generated 2 comments.


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tool_name,
)
return result
except RuntimeError:
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In _call_tool, except RuntimeError: raise is overly broad and will allow unrelated RuntimeErrors from session.initialize() / session.call_tool() to bypass the helpful wrapping RuntimeError("DOMShell MCP call failed...") message below. Consider narrowing this to only pass through MCPToolTimeoutError (or explicitly re-raising that type) while still wrapping other exceptions to preserve consistent, actionable error context for non-timeout failures.

Suggested change
except RuntimeError:
except MCPToolTimeoutError:

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Comment on lines +441 to +448
await _await_with_timeout(
_daemon_session.call_tool("domshell_focus", {"name": path}),
"domshell_focus (daemon)",
)
return await _await_with_timeout(
_daemon_session.call_tool("domshell_type", {"text": text}),
"domshell_type (daemon)",
)
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type_text() uses the daemon session directly; if a daemon call times out (MCPToolTimeoutError), the daemon is not reset, unlike _call_tool which calls _stop_daemon() to allow recovery on subsequent commands. Consider catching MCPToolTimeoutError in the daemon branch here, calling _stop_daemon(), then re-raising so the next command can reconnect cleanly.

Suggested change
await _await_with_timeout(
_daemon_session.call_tool("domshell_focus", {"name": path}),
"domshell_focus (daemon)",
)
return await _await_with_timeout(
_daemon_session.call_tool("domshell_type", {"text": text}),
"domshell_type (daemon)",
)
try:
await _await_with_timeout(
_daemon_session.call_tool("domshell_focus", {"name": path}),
"domshell_focus (daemon)",
)
return await _await_with_timeout(
_daemon_session.call_tool("domshell_type", {"text": text}),
"domshell_type (daemon)",
)
except MCPToolTimeoutError:
await _stop_daemon()
raise

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Pull request overview

Copilot reviewed 5 out of 5 changed files in this pull request and generated 1 comment.


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Comment thread registry.json
"name": "browser",
"display_name": "Browser",
"version": "1.0.0",
"version": "1.0.1",
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registry.json bumps browser to 1.0.1, but the browser harness/package still reports 1.0.0 (e.g., browser/agent-harness/setup.py, cli_anything/browser/__init__.py, and the REPL banner in browser_cli.py). Please keep these versions in sync so users don’t see conflicting versions between cli-hub/registry and the installed package/CLI output.

Suggested change
"version": "1.0.1",
"version": "1.0.0",

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@copilot apply changes based on the comments in this thread

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@copilot apply changes based on the comments in this thread

…y, sync version

Addresses Copilot/codex review feedback:
- Bound _stop_daemon() __aexit__ calls with asyncio.wait_for so timeout
  recovery cannot itself hang on a wedged daemon transport
  (DOMSHELL_DAEMON_STOP_TIMEOUT, default 5s).
- Narrow 'except RuntimeError: raise' to only pass through
  MCPToolTimeoutError; other RuntimeErrors are still wrapped with the
  helpful 'Ensure Chrome is running...' context.
- Add MCPToolTimeoutError handling to type_text() daemon branch so a
  timeout there also resets the daemon, matching _call_tool behavior.
- Bump browser package version 1.0.0 -> 1.0.1 to match registry.json
  (setup.py, browser/__init__.py, browser_cli.py REPL banner).

Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
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Addressed Copilot + codex review feedback in 7426cbb:

  • Bound _stop_daemon() with asyncio.wait_for (default 5s, env DOMSHELL_DAEMON_STOP_TIMEOUT) so cleanup itself cannot hang on a wedged transport.
  • Narrowed except RuntimeError to only pass through MCPToolTimeoutError; other RuntimeErrors are wrapped with the helpful 'Ensure Chrome is running…' context.
  • Added MCPToolTimeoutError handling to type_text() daemon branch so a timeout there also resets the daemon, matching _call_tool behavior.
  • Bumped browser package 1.0.0 → 1.0.1 in setup.py, __init__.py, and the REPL banner to match registry.json.

@copilot review

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Thanks for the timeout guard. The timeout parsing and cleanup shape look good, but I think the default 20 second wrapper around session.initialize() may be too short for the first npx @apireno/domshell run, especially when it has to download the package.

Please use a longer/separate initialization timeout or only start the shorter timeout once the package is already available.

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[Bug]: Executing "cli-anything-browser --json fs ls" yields no return results

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