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cardputer-claude-mcp

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Cardputer-Adv running cardputer-claude-mcp

Turn an M5Stack Cardputer-Adv into a physical control surface for an AI coding agent.

A small MicroPython app on the handheld talks over BLE to a Mac-side MCP bridge, so an agent (Claude Code, etc.) can:

  • notify / ask / confirm — push banners, multiple-choice questions, and physically-confirmed approvals to the device,
  • usage — show a live, always-on dashboard (today's spend + 5h/7d subscription utilization + battery) with a resident pixel-crab mascot,
  • gate the shell — a Claude Code hook routes Bash commands and file edits to the device for approval before they run.

The headline trick is the approval gate: routine commands pass through a whitelist, ordinary ones take a single Enter on the device, and destructive ones (rm -rf, git push, sudo, edits to secrets) take a single Y press — a different key from the ordinary prompt's Enter, and a physical keypress that prompt-injection can't synthesize. If the device is away, it falls back to the normal terminal prompt — the Cardputer is an optional gate, never a dependency.

Ordinary action — press Enter Destructive action — press Y
ordinary approval danger confirm

Layout

device/cardputer_mcp.py   MicroPython app: BLE GATT service, idle dashboard,
                          mascot animation, notify/ask/confirm/usage screens
mcp/server.py             Mac bridge: BLE owner + MCP tools + usage monitor +
                          the /hook/confirm route for the approval gate
mcp/auth.py               bearer-token auth for the HTTP transport
mac/                      launchd bridge daemon + the PreToolUse approval hook
mac/README.md             how to install & tune the Mac side  ← start here

Quick start

  1. Bridge: cd mcp && python3 -m venv .venv && .venv/bin/pip install -r requirements.txt, then run mac/install_cardputer_bridge.sh (see mac/README.md).
  2. Device: device/cardputer_mcp.py is not standalone — it deploys into the cardputer-claude-os UIFlow launcher bundle, which provides the app menu, NimBLE bring-up, and the matrix-keyboard driver that this app's run() relies on. Compile it to .mpy (matching mpy-cross), drop it into that bundle's /flash/apps/, and delete the .py (importing the source form OOM-crashes the launcher). This repo intentionally ships only the app, not that launcher framework.
  3. Approval gate: register mac/adv_confirm_hook.py as a PreToolUse hook in ~/.claude/settings.json (snippet in mac/README.md).

Hardware notes (Cardputer-Adv)

  • Audio is an ES8311 codec + NS4150B amp. M5.Speaker.tone() only sounds if the app's main loop calls M5.update() every iteration — without it the chirps are silent. The speaker amp is also muted while the 3.5 mm jack is engaged.
  • The device app must be deployed as compiled .mpy, not source.

Security

The bridge gates every HTTP request behind a bearer token; tokens live only in ~/.config/cardputer-bridge/env (never committed). A physical Y press on the device is the trust anchor for irreversible operations.

BLE threat model. The BLE link itself is unauthenticated (this NimBLE build has no bonding), so a hostile neighbor in radio range could advertise a fake CardputerMCP_* peripheral that acks every confirm. To close that hole, provision a shared secret: write the same long random string to ~/.cardputer-mcp/secret (Mac) and /flash/mcp_secret.txt (device). The firmware then signs confirmed acks with HMAC-SHA256 and the bridge rejects any approval that doesn't verify. With no secret on either side, behavior is the legacy unsigned mode — fine on a desk you trust, not in a shared office.

Headless sessions. In contexts with no terminal to answer a fallback prompt (env LARK_CHANNEL=1 or ADV_CONFIRM_HEADLESS=1), an unreachable device resolves light-tier approvals to allow and danger-tier ones to deny — the gate never gets more permissive for risky commands just because nobody is watching.

Acknowledgements

License

MIT © 2026 neu

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Turn an M5Stack Cardputer-Adv into a physical approval + usage surface for an AI coding agent (BLE + MCP).

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