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markdown-vault-mcp

CI codecov PyPI Python License Docker Docs llms.txt Ask DeepWiki Template

A generic markdown vault MCP server with FTS5 full-text search, semantic vector search, frontmatter-aware indexing, incremental reindexing, and non-markdown attachment support.

Documentation | Config wizard | PyPI | Docker

Point it at a directory of Markdown files (an Obsidian vault, a docs folder, a Zettelkasten, a PARA vault) and it exposes search, read, write, and edit tools over the Model Context Protocol.

Features

  • Full-text search: SQLite FTS5 with BM25 scoring, porter stemming
  • Semantic search: cosine similarity over embedding vectors (FastEmbed, Ollama, or OpenAI)
  • Hybrid search: Reciprocal Rank Fusion combining FTS5 and vector results
  • Diversity-aware ranking: each search result list caps a single document at 2 chunks (configurable) and downweights chunks of long documents, returning sentence-scale snippets. This bounds LLM context cost per query, with full-section recovery via read(path, section=heading)
  • Adaptive heading-level chunking: long sections are recursively re-split at deeper heading levels (H1 → H6) until each chunk fits a configurable word budget, improving retrieval precision on synthesising essays without manual restructuring

Upgrading. As of this release, search returns query-relevant snippets in the content field by default (approximately 200 words). Pass snippet_words=0 to recover the prior full-chunk behaviour, or use read(path, section=heading) to fetch the full section after seeing a snippet. Documents are also re-chunked on next reindex to honour the adaptive MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_MAX_CHUNK_WORDS threshold (default 400).

  • Frontmatter-aware: indexes YAML frontmatter fields, supports required field enforcement
  • OKF-aware: recognizes Open Knowledge Format bundles (an okf_version declaration in the root index.md) and annotates search/read results with each note's type, lifecycle status, staleness, and trust tier. Those dimensions are filterable, and the server adds an okf_validate conformance audit plus one-shot migration transforms (okf_convert_links, okf_generate_index, okf_seed_log) for moving a vault into the format. Read semantics are controlled by MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_OKF_MODE
  • Incremental reindexing: hash-based change detection, only re-processes modified files; an automatic boot-time reconciliation pass picks up changes made while no server was running, and the vector index converges to the reconciled chunk set (embedding exactly the delta)
  • Write operations: create, edit, delete, rename documents, and move entire folder subtrees with automatic index updates
  • Folder conventions: per-folder _conventions.md files carry your authoring rules, such as "reference notes stay self-contained"; the server surfaces them to LLM clients at write time via the get_conventions tool and in write/edit results, without interpreting them
  • Attachment support: read, write, delete, and list non-markdown files (PDFs, images, etc.)
  • Git integration: optional auto-commit and push on every write via GIT_ASKPASS
  • OIDC authentication: optional token-based auth for HTTP deployments (Authelia, Keycloak, etc.)
  • MCP tools: 33 LLM-visible tools including search, read, write, edit, delete, rename, move_folder, git history, manual git sync, one-time transfer links, and admin operations; plus 6 app-only tools for MCP Apps clients
  • MCP resources: 9 resources exposing vault configuration, statistics, tags, folders, document outlines, similar notes, recent notes, and an interactive SPA
  • MCP prompts: 7 prompt templates including template-driven note creation

What you can do with it

With this server mounted in Claude, you can:

  • Capture a URL as a note. "Fetch , summarize as a Resource note under 3-Resources/, and link any existing notes on the topic." Claude composes fetch + search + write.
  • Research a topic into your vault. "Research product security regulations, compare them, and create a set of interlinked notes: one per regulation, plus a map-of-content." Claude composes web-search tools (client-side) + write with wikilinks. See the Research workflows guide for the full loop.
  • Distill today's thinking. "Summarize today's conversations into Inbox notes." Claude.ai only; uses conversation_search + recent_chats + write. The para-capture-chats prompt is the one-click version.
  • Find missing links. Fire the propose-links prompt from the + menu: it scans recently modified notes and proposes links between notes that aren't yet connected, writing them on confirmation.
  • Split or merge captures. "Split this Inbox note into two." / "Merge this into <existing note> instead of duplicating." Claude composes read + write + delete.

The vault needs no external scheduler or separate capture app: it sits behind your conversations and absorbs their output.

Installation

From PyPI

pip install markdown-vault-mcp

With optional dependencies:

pip install markdown-vault-mcp[mcp]            # FastMCP server
pip install markdown-vault-mcp[embeddings-api]  # Ollama/OpenAI embeddings via API
pip install markdown-vault-mcp[embeddings]      # FastEmbed local embeddings
pip install markdown-vault-mcp[all]             # MCP + FastEmbed + API embeddings

From source

git clone https://github.com/pvliesdonk/markdown-vault-mcp.git
cd markdown-vault-mcp
uv sync --all-extras --all-groups

Docker

docker pull ghcr.io/pvliesdonk/markdown-vault-mcp:latest

The Docker image uses [all] (MCP + FastEmbed + API embeddings). By default, semantic search works locally with FastEmbed and can switch to Ollama/OpenAI when configured. A compose.yml ships at the repo root as a starting point: copy .env.example to .env, edit, and docker compose up -d.

To attach a remote Python debugger (development only; the protocol is unauthenticated), see Remote debugging.

Linux packages (.deb / .rpm)

Download .deb or .rpm packages from the GitHub Releases page. Both install a hardened systemd unit; env configuration is sourced from /etc/markdown-vault-mcp/env (copy from the shipped /etc/markdown-vault-mcp/env.example). See the systemd deployment guide for details.

Claude Desktop (.mcpb bundle)

Download the .mcpb bundle from the GitHub Releases page. Double-click to install, or run:

mcpb install markdown-vault-mcp-<version>.mcpb

Claude Desktop opens a GUI wizard that prompts for required env vars; no manual JSON editing is needed. See Step 0 of the Claude Desktop guide for details.

Claude Code plugin

/plugin marketplace add pvliesdonk/claude-plugins
/plugin install markdown-vault-mcp@pvliesdonk

Installs the MCP server and the vault-workflow skill. See the Claude Code plugin guide for details.

Quick Start

As a library

from pathlib import Path
from markdown_vault_mcp.vault import Vault

vault = Vault(source_dir=Path("/path/to/vault"))
vault.index.build_index()
results = vault.reader.search("query text", limit=10)

As an MCP server

export MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_SOURCE_DIR=/path/to/vault
markdown-vault-mcp serve

With Docker Compose

  1. Copy an example env file:

    cp examples/obsidian-readonly.env .env
  2. Edit .env to set MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_SOURCE_DIR to the absolute path of your vault on the host.

  3. Start the service:

    docker compose up -d
  4. Check the logs:

    docker compose logs -f markdown-vault-mcp

Example env files

File Description
examples/obsidian-readonly.env Obsidian vault, read-only, Ollama embeddings
examples/obsidian-readwrite.env Obsidian vault, read-write with git auto-commit
examples/obsidian-oidc.env Obsidian vault, read-only, OIDC authentication (Authelia)
examples/ifcraftcorpus.env Strict frontmatter enforcement, read-only corpus

For reverse proxy (Traefik) and deployment setup, see docs/deployment.md.

Server info

The server registers a built-in get_server_info tool (via fastmcp_pvl_core.register_server_info_tool) so operators can confirm the deployed version with a single MCP call. The response carries server_name, server_version, and core_version.

Configuration

All configuration is via environment variables with the MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_ prefix (except embedding provider settings, which use their own conventions).

Domain variables

Domain environment variables use the MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_ prefix (except the embedding-provider conventions OLLAMA_HOST, OPENAI_API_KEY, OPENAI_BASE_URL, and OPENAI_EMBEDDING_MODEL, which are also honoured bare):

Variable Default Required Description
OLLAMA_HOST http://localhost:11434 No Ollama server URL for the ollama embedding provider. Bare (not MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_-prefixed), matching the Ollama ecosystem convention.
OPENAI_API_KEY (none) No OpenAI API key for the openai embedding provider, and the fallback key for the summarize tool when MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_SUMMARIZE_OPENAI_API_KEY is unset. Bare (not MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_-prefixed), matching the OpenAI ecosystem convention.
OPENAI_BASE_URL (none) No Bare fallback for MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_OPENAI_BASE_URL (embeddings). For the summarize tool it only routes traffic when an API key already enables the feature; it never enables summarize by itself.
OPENAI_EMBEDDING_MODEL (none) No Bare fallback for MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_OPENAI_EMBEDDING_MODEL.
MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_BUILD_TIMEOUT_S 60 No Maximum seconds an index-backed tool or resource waits for the FTS index to become queryable during a cold-start background build before raising IndexUnavailableError(reason="timeout"). Increase for large vaults.
MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_DRAIN_TIMEOUT_S 60 No Maximum seconds an index-querying read tool waits for the IndexWriter to drain when called with wait_for_pending_writes=true. On timeout the tool answers from the current index and reports index_stale=true in the response _meta.
MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_SOURCE_DIR /data/vault No Path to the markdown vault directory. Required; the server refuses to start without it. Symbolic links inside the vault are followed on Python 3.13+.
MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_READ_ONLY true No Set to false to enable write tools (write, edit, delete, rename).
MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_DISABLE_APPS_UI false No Hide the MCP Apps UI tools (browse_vault, show_context) from the tool listing for clients that do not render MCP Apps panels.
MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_INDEX_PATH (none) No Path to the SQLite FTS5 index file; unset keeps the index in memory. Set it for persistence across restarts.
MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_STATE_PATH (none) No Path to the change-tracking state file. Defaults to {SOURCE_DIR}/.markdown_vault_mcp/state.json.
MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_EMBEDDINGS_PATH (none) No Path to the numpy embeddings file; required to enable semantic search.
MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_INDEXED_FIELDS (none) No Comma-separated frontmatter fields promoted to the tag index for structured filtering. Changing it cold-rebuilds the index once on next startup; SEARCHABLE_FIELDS inherits this value when unset.
MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_REQUIRED_FIELDS (none) No Comma-separated frontmatter fields required on every document; documents missing any are excluded from the index.
MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_EXCLUDE (none) No Comma-separated glob patterns excluded from scanning (.obsidian/,.trash/).
MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_TITLE_FIELD title No Frontmatter field used as the document title (falls back to title, the first H1, then the filename). Changing it cold-rebuilds the index once on next startup.
MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_SEARCHABLE_FIELDS (none) No Comma-separated frontmatter fields whose text values become keyword-searchable and enrich first-chunk embeddings. Inherits INDEXED_FIELDS when unset; the sentinel none means filterable but not searchable. Changing it cold-rebuilds the index and re-embeds once on next startup.
MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_TEMPLATES_FOLDER _templates No Relative folder where note templates live (used by the create_from_template prompt).
MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_PROMPTS_FOLDER (none) No Directory of .md prompt files that extend or override built-in prompts; a relative path is resolved against SOURCE_DIR.
MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_CONVENTIONS_FILE _conventions.md No Filename of the per-folder conventions files surfaced to clients at write time (bare .md filename without glob characters). Set to none to disable folder conventions.
MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_OKF_MODE auto No OKF (Open Knowledge Format) read semantics. With auto (the default), read annotations switch on when the vault declares an OKF version in its root index.md. Use off to disable OKF semantics entirely, or on to force them for an undeclared vault. Annotations are read-only; write behavior is never affected.
MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_ATTACHMENT_EXTENSIONS (none) No Comma-separated allowed attachment extensions without the dot (such as pdf,png,jpg); use * to allow every non-markdown file. Unset selects the built-in allowlist.
MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_MAX_ATTACHMENT_SIZE_MB 1.0 No Maximum attachment size in MB returned by read / accepted by write; 0 disables the limit.
MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_MAX_NOTE_READ_BYTES 262144 No Maximum bytes returned by a full-document read of a note; use read(path, section=…) for partial reads. 0 disables the limit.
MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_CHUNKS_PER_FILE 2 No Maximum chunks returned per document in search results.
MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_SNIPPET_WORDS 200 No Width of the snippet window (words) in search results; 0 returns full chunk content.
MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_LENGTH_DOWNWEIGHT_ALPHA 0.25 No Down-weights longer chunks in ranking: score / (1 + alpha * log(chunk_count)).
MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_MAX_CHUNK_WORDS 400 No Word cap per chunk; the adaptive chunker splits at deeper heading levels, then paragraph/word boundaries, to respect it. Match it to the embedding model's context. A reindex applies a new value.
MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_MAX_CHUNK_CHARS (none) No Character cap enforced alongside MAX_CHUNK_WORDS to bound token-dense chunks. Unset derives min(1500, model context * 2.8). Set a positive value for an exact cap, or -1 to scale with the model's full context (can exhaust memory on long-context models). A reindex applies a new value.
MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_CHUNK_OVERLAP_WORDS 40 No Words of overlap between adjacent budget-split fragments of the same heading section (0 disables). A reindex applies a new value.
MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_FOLDER_WEIGHTS (none) No Folder-prefix score multipliers (prefix:weight pairs, comma-separated, weights > 0) applied to all search modes; the deepest matching prefix wins (sessions:0.5 demotes sessions/**).
MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_FTS_WEIGHTS (none) No Per-column BM25 weights (column:weight pairs, comma-separated, weights >= 0) for keyword ranking. Columns: path, title, folder, heading, content, summary.
MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_EMBEDDING_PROVIDER (none) No Embedding provider: openai, ollama, or fastembed. Unset auto-detects from the environment.
MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_OLLAMA_MODEL nomic-embed-text No Ollama embedding model name.
MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_OLLAMA_CPU_ONLY false No Force Ollama to embed on CPU only.
MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_OPENAI_BASE_URL https://api.openai.com/v1 No OpenAI-compatible API base URL for embeddings; the bare OPENAI_BASE_URL is honoured as a fallback.
MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_OPENAI_EMBEDDING_MODEL text-embedding-3-small No OpenAI-compatible embedding model name; the bare OPENAI_EMBEDDING_MODEL is honoured as a fallback.
MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_FASTEMBED_MODEL BAAI/bge-small-en-v1.5 No FastEmbed model name.
MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_FASTEMBED_CACHE_DIR (none) No FastEmbed model cache directory (in Docker, stored under /data/state/fastembed).
MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_EMBED_CONTEXT false No Enrich embedding input with the note title, chunk heading, and (first chunk) searchable-field values. Flipping it re-embeds the whole vault once on next startup.
MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_GIT_TOKEN (none) No Token/password for HTTPS git auth; remotes must be HTTPS when set.
MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_GIT_REPO_URL (none) No HTTPS remote URL for managed git mode: the server clones into an empty SOURCE_DIR on startup (or validates an existing origin) and enables the pull loop, auto-commit, and deferred push.
MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_GIT_USERNAME x-access-token No Username for HTTPS git auth prompts (x-access-token for GitHub, oauth2 for GitLab, the account name for Bitbucket).
MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_GIT_PULL_INTERVAL_S 600 No Seconds between git fetch + fast-forward update attempts; 0 disables periodic pull.
MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_GIT_PUSH_DELAY_S 30.0 No Seconds of write-idle time before pushing; 0 pushes only on shutdown.
MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_GIT_COMMIT_NAME markdown-vault-mcp No Git committer name for auto-commits; set this in Docker where git config user.name is empty.
MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_GIT_COMMIT_EMAIL noreply@markdown-vault-mcp No Git committer email for auto-commits.
MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_GIT_COMMIT_NAME_CLAIM (none) No OIDC claim key used as the commit author name (such as name); overrides GIT_COMMIT_NAME per request when an OIDC token is present.
MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_GIT_COMMIT_EMAIL_CLAIM (none) No OIDC claim key used as the commit author email (such as email); overrides GIT_COMMIT_EMAIL per request when an OIDC token is present.
MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_GIT_LFS true No Run git lfs pull on startup to fetch LFS-tracked attachments; set to false for repos without LFS.
MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_FILE_WATCHER true No Watch the vault for external filesystem changes; auto-disabled when git pull or the webhook is active. Requires the file-watcher extra.
MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_FILE_WATCHER_DEBOUNCE_S 2.0 No Seconds of quiet after the last filesystem event before reindexing.
MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_FILE_WATCHER_ROOT_FLOOR true No Keep the non-recursive watch on the vault root; set false to register zero source-dir-rooted FSEvents streams (avoids repeated macOS access prompts on a home-rooted vault) at the cost of root-level files relying on scans.
MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_GITHUB_WEBHOOK_SECRET (none) No Shared secret for the GitHub push-event webhook; when set, mounts POST /github-webhook on HTTP/SSE transports to trigger an immediate pull + reindex on push events.
MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_SUMMARIZE_PROVIDER (none) No Summarization backend (only openai is recognised). Unset auto-detects: the backend activates when credentials or an explicit endpoint are present.
MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_SUMMARIZE_OPENAI_API_KEY (none) No API key for the OpenAI-compatible summarize endpoint; the bare OPENAI_API_KEY is honoured as a fallback. Unset works for keyless local endpoints (Ollama).
MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_SUMMARIZE_OPENAI_BASE_URL (none) No OpenAI-compatible endpoint base URL for the summarize tool; setting it enables the tool even without an API key. The bare OPENAI_BASE_URL routes traffic only when a key already enables the feature.
MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_SUMMARIZE_OPENAI_MODEL gpt-5-mini No Chat model id used for summaries.
MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_SUMMARIZE_MAX_TOKENS 8192 No Upper bound on generated tokens per summarize call; on reasoning models this budget also covers internal reasoning tokens.
MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_SUMMARIZE_MAX_NOTES 50 No Cap on the number of notes summarised in one call (subtree expansion truncates to this many).
MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_SUMMARIZE_MAX_INPUT_CHARS 200000 No Aggregate cap on note characters sent to the model in one call; excess is truncated with a flag on the result.
MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_SUMMARIZE_TIMEOUT 120.0 No Per-request wall-clock budget in seconds for a single summarize backend call; keep it below the MCP client's request timeout so the server-side error wins the race.
MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_SUMMARIZE_INLINE_TIMEOUT 30.0 No Soft deadline in seconds before a still-running summarize call is promoted to a background job retrievable via get_summary. Must be <= SUMMARIZE_TIMEOUT.
MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_TRANSFER_TTL_DEFAULT_S 3600 No Default one-time transfer-link lifetime in seconds when the caller omits ttl_seconds; clamped to TRANSFER_TTL_MAX_S. HTTP transports only.
MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_TRANSFER_TTL_MAX_S 86400 No Ceiling in seconds a caller-requested transfer-link lifetime is clamped to.
MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_TRANSFER_MAX_UPLOAD_BYTES 104857600 No Per-upload size cap in bytes for transfer-link uploads; larger request bodies are rejected with HTTP 413.

Domain-config fields are composed inside src/markdown_vault_mcp/config.py between the CONFIG-FIELDS-START / CONFIG-FIELDS-END sentinels; env reads go through fastmcp_pvl_core.env(_ENV_PREFIX, "SUFFIX", default) so naming stays consistent, and field invariants go in __post_init__ between the CONFIG-VALIDATE-START / CONFIG-VALIDATE-END sentinels. Each field's metadata help and tags generate the table above directly, so keep them accurate and complete. See the configuration reference for the detailed prose documentation of every variable.

Core settings

Variable Default Description
MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_KV_STORE_URL file:///data/state Persistent-state backend URL shared by every pvl-core subsystem that needs state. memory:// is in-process and lost on restart; file:///path persists on one server; redis://, dynamodb:// and mongodb:// each need their matching extra. Defaults to file:///data/state when unset.
FASTMCP_LOG_LEVEL INFO Log level for FastMCP internals and app loggers (DEBUG / INFO / WARNING / ERROR / CRITICAL). The -v CLI flag overrides to DEBUG.
FASTMCP_ENABLE_RICH_LOGGING true Set false for plain or structured JSON log output.

Search and embeddings

The chunker's character cap (MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_MAX_CHUNK_CHARS) is derived from the embedding model's context length, so changing the embedding model re-chunks the FTS index (not just the embeddings) and triggers an automatic cold rebuild of the index on the next startup. The defaults stay memory-light (BAAI/bge-small-en-v1.5 for FastEmbed, nomic-embed-text for Ollama); long-context models, such as nomic-ai/nomic-embed-text-v1.5 (8192 tokens) for FastEmbed or bge-m3:latest for Ollama, are opt-in and need substantially more RAM/VRAM during indexing.

Git integration

Git integration has three modes:

  • Managed mode (MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_GIT_REPO_URL set): server owns repo setup. On startup it clones into SOURCE_DIR when empty, or validates existing origin. Pull loop + auto-commit + deferred push are enabled.
  • Unmanaged / commit-only mode (no GIT_REPO_URL): writes are committed to a local git repo if SOURCE_DIR is already a git checkout. The server neither pulls nor pushes.
  • No-git mode: if SOURCE_DIR is not a git repo, git callbacks are no-ops.

When token auth is used (MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_GIT_TOKEN), remotes must be HTTPS. SSH remotes (such as git@github.com:owner/repo.git) are rejected with a startup error. Fix with: git -C /path/to/vault remote set-url origin https://github.com/owner/repo.git

Backward compatibility: MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_GIT_TOKEN without GIT_REPO_URL still works (legacy mode) but logs a deprecation warning.

File Watcher

Requires the watchdog optional extra: pip install 'markdown-vault-mcp[file-watcher]'. Automatically disabled when GIT_PULL_INTERVAL_S > 0 or GITHUB_WEBHOOK_SECRET is set. The watcher scopes one recursive watch per non-excluded top-level directory (not a single recursive watch on the root), so excluded directories are never registered and content under a deliberately watched dot-directory delivers its own edits. See docs/configuration.md for details.

Attachments

Non-markdown file support. See Attachments for details.

Bearer token authentication

Simple static token auth for HTTP deployments. Set a single env var; clients must send Authorization: Bearer <token>.

Variable Required Description
MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_BEARER_TOKEN Yes Static bearer token; any non-empty string enables auth

OIDC authentication

Full OAuth 2.1 authentication for HTTP deployments. OIDC activates when all four required variables are set. See Authentication for setup details.

Multi-auth: If both BEARER_TOKEN and all OIDC variables are set, the server accepts either credential: a valid bearer token or a valid OIDC session. This is useful when different clients use different auth flows (such as Claude web via OIDC and Claude Code via bearer token).

Variable Required Description
MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_BASE_URL Yes Public base URL of the server (such as https://mcp.example.com; include prefix if mounted under subpath, such as https://mcp.example.com/vault). Used for OIDC auth and to auto-compute the MCP Apps domain.
MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_OIDC_CONFIG_URL Yes OIDC discovery endpoint (such as https://auth.example.com/.well-known/openid-configuration)
MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_OIDC_CLIENT_ID Yes OIDC client ID registered with your provider
MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_OIDC_CLIENT_SECRET Yes OIDC client secret
MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_OIDC_JWT_SIGNING_KEY No JWT signing key. When unset, derived deterministically from the OIDC client secret, so tokens survive restarts; rotating the secret invalidates issued tokens. Set explicitly (generate with openssl rand -hex 32) to decouple token validity from secret rotation
MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_OIDC_AUDIENCE No Expected JWT audience claim; leave unset if your provider does not set one
MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_OIDC_REQUIRED_SCOPES No Comma-separated required scopes; default openid
MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_OIDC_VERIFY_ACCESS_TOKEN No Set true to verify the upstream access token as a JWT instead of the id token. Only needed when your provider issues JWT access tokens and you require audience-claim validation on that token. Default: verify the id token (works with all providers, including opaque-token issuers like Authelia)

CLI Reference

markdown-vault-mcp <command> [options]

serve

Start the MCP server.

markdown-vault-mcp serve [--transport {stdio|sse|http}] [--host HOST] [--port PORT] [--http-path PATH]
Flag Default Description
--transport stdio MCP transport: stdio (stdin/stdout, default), sse (Server-Sent Events), http (streamable-HTTP). Use http for Docker with a reverse proxy or when OIDC is enabled.
--host 127.0.0.1 Bind host for the http transport (ignored for stdio and sse); pass 0.0.0.0 to bind all interfaces inside Docker
--port 8000 Port for the http transport (ignored for stdio and sse)
--http-path (alias --path) env MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_HTTP_PATH or /mcp MCP HTTP path for http transport; useful for reverse-proxy subpath mounting (such as /vault/mcp). The legacy --path spelling is still accepted.

Reverse Proxy Subpath Mounts

By default, HTTP transport serves MCP on /mcp. You can run it under a subpath:

markdown-vault-mcp serve --transport http --http-path /vault/mcp

Equivalent env-based config:

MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_HTTP_PATH=/vault/mcp

For reverse proxies, you can either:

  • Keep app path at /mcp and use proxy rewrite/strip-prefix middleware.
  • Set app path directly to the public path (/vault/mcp) and route without rewrite.

When OIDC is enabled under a subpath, the configuration is different: the subpath goes in BASE_URL only, and HTTP_PATH stays at /mcp. See OIDC subpath deployments.

Then your redirect URI is:

https://mcp.example.com/vault/auth/callback

index

Build the full-text search index.

markdown-vault-mcp index [--source-dir PATH] [--index-path PATH] [--force]

search

Search the vault from the CLI.

markdown-vault-mcp search <query> [-n LIMIT] [-m {keyword|semantic|hybrid}] [--folder PATH] [--json]

reindex

Incrementally reindex the vault (only processes changed files). When semantic search is configured, the vector index is converged to the updated chunk set: exactly the changed documents are re-embedded and orphaned vectors dropped, never the whole corpus.

markdown-vault-mcp reindex [--source-dir PATH] [--index-path PATH]

MCP Tools

Tool Description
search Hybrid full-text + semantic search with optional frontmatter filters
read Read a document or attachment by relative path
write Create or overwrite a document or attachment
edit Replace text in a document: exact match, line-range, or scoped match with normalized fallback
delete Delete a document or attachment and its index entries
rename Rename/move a document or attachment, updating all index entries; pass update_links=true to also rewrite backlinks in other notes
move_folder Move an entire folder subtree to a new prefix, rewriting all vault links that point into the moved subtree in one call
list_documents List indexed documents; pass include_attachments=true to also list non-markdown files
list_folders List all folder paths in the vault
list_tags List all unique frontmatter tag values
reindex Force a full reindex of the vault
stats Get vault statistics (document count, chunk count, link health metrics, etc.)
build_embeddings Build or rebuild vector embeddings for semantic search
embeddings_status Check embedding provider and index status
get_index_status Check background FTS build state (queryable / building / failed)
get_backlinks Find all documents that link to a given document
get_outlinks Find all links from a document, with existence check
get_broken_links Find all links pointing to non-existent documents
get_similar Find semantically similar notes by document path
get_toc Heading outline for a note or a folder subtree
get_recent Get the most recently modified notes
get_context Get a consolidated context dossier for a note (backlinks, outlinks, similar, folder peers, tags, modified time)
get_orphan_notes Find all notes with no inbound or outbound links
get_most_linked Find the most-linked-to notes ranked by backlink count
get_connection_path Find the shortest path between two notes via BFS on the undirected link graph (max 10 hops)
summarize Summarize a note, a set of notes, or a folder subtree with an LLM; the synthesis references the individual source notes by path. A slow summary is promoted to a background job (retrieved via get_summary) so the tool never hangs. Hidden unless an OpenAI-compatible backend is configured (OPENAI_API_KEY or a base URL). Sends note content to the model provider.
get_summary Retrieve a summary that summarize promoted to a background job, by its job_id. Registered alongside summarize.
get_history List commits that touched a note, attachment, or the whole vault (git-backed vaults only)
get_diff Return a diff of a note or attachment between a reference commit/timestamp and HEAD; binary attachments return a --stat size summary instead of a unified patch (git-backed vaults only)
git_sync Force an immediate git pull / push / both, bypassing the periodic loops. Returns structured state (SHAs, commit counts, Syncthing-style conflict file paths if any). Hidden when MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_GIT_REPO_URL isn't set or READ_ONLY=true.
fetch Download a file from a URL and save it to the vault as a note or attachment (MCP-to-MCP transfer)
create_download_link Mint a one-time capability URL to download a vault note or attachment (HTTP/SSE only; BASE_URL required)
create_upload_link Mint a one-time capability URL to upload bytes to a fixed vault path (HTTP/SSE only; BASE_URL required; hidden when READ_ONLY=true)
browse_vault Open the vault explorer SPA in a supporting MCP Apps client
show_context Open the Context Card for a specific note in a supporting MCP Apps client

Write tools (write, edit, delete, rename, move_folder, fetch, git_sync, create_upload_link) are only available when MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_READ_ONLY=false. git_sync also requires managed git mode (MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_GIT_REPO_URL set).

summarize is registered only when a summarization backend is configured: an OPENAI_API_KEY, or an OpenAI-compatible base URL for local endpoints that need no key. It needs the openai SDK (pip install 'markdown-vault-mcp[summarize]') and sends note content to the model provider. Any OpenAI-compatible endpoint works: OpenAI itself, a local Ollama (http://localhost:11434/v1, no key needed), the Anthropic compatibility endpoint (https://api.anthropic.com/v1), vLLM, and others. See Configuration for provider recipes.

browse_vault and show_context are LLM-visible in all clients; when called in an MCP Apps-capable client they open the interactive SPA. Six additional internal tools (vault_context, vault_list, vault_read, vault_search, vault_graph_neighborhood, vault_graph_hubs) use visibility="app" and are used by the SPA only; they are never visible to the LLM.

Resources

MCP resources expose vault metadata as structured JSON that clients can read directly without invoking tools.

URI Description
config://vault Current vault configuration (source dir, indexed fields, read-only state, etc.)
stats://vault Vault statistics (document count, chunk count, embedding count, etc.)
tags://vault All frontmatter tag values grouped by indexed field
tags://vault/{field} Tag values for a specific indexed frontmatter field (template)
folders://vault All folder paths in the vault
toc://vault/{path} Table of contents (heading outline) for a specific document (template)
similar://vault/{path} Top 10 semantically similar notes for a document (template)
recent://vault 20 most recently modified notes with ISO timestamps
ui://markdown_vault_mcp/app.html Interactive vault explorer SPA for MCP Apps clients

Prompts

Prompt templates guide the LLM through multi-step workflows using the vault tools.

Prompt Parameters Description
summarize path Read a document and produce a structured summary with key themes and takeaways
research topic Search for a topic, synthesize findings, and create a new note at research/{topic}.md
discuss path Analyze a document and suggest improvements using edit (not write)
create_from_template template_name (optional) Discover templates (if needed), read a template, gather user values, and write a new note
related path Find related notes via search and suggest cross-references as markdown links
compare path1, path2 Read two documents and produce a side-by-side comparison
propose-links scope (optional), per_note_limit (optional) Scan a candidate set of notes (a folder, recent, or all), propose links between semantically close notes that aren't already connected, and write them on confirmation

Write prompts (research, discuss, create_from_template, propose-links) are only available when MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_READ_ONLY=false.

Templates are regular markdown files. If placeholder template text pollutes search results, add your templates folder to MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_EXCLUDE (such as _templates/**).

User-defined prompts

Mount a directory of .md prompt files to override or extend the built-in prompts. Set MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_PROMPTS_FOLDER to the path. Each file's frontmatter defines description, arguments (a list of objects, each with name, description, and required fields), and optional tags. A user prompt with the same name as a built-in replaces it.

For a complete example, including Zettelkasten capture, development, and review prompts, see the Zettelkasten guide. For an alternative action-oriented workflow (Projects, Areas, Resources, Archive with triage, kickoff, and weekly review prompts), see the PARA guide.

MCP Apps

The server ships four browser-based views that MCP clients supporting the MCP Apps protocol can render inline or in fullscreen. They are delivered as a single HTML resource at ui://markdown_vault_mcp/app.html and registered using visibility="app" so they appear only in supporting clients and do not clutter the standard tool list. See the MCP Apps guide for details.

View Description
Context Card Displays a note dossier (backlinks, outlinks, similar notes, tags) for the note currently in focus
Graph Explorer Interactive force-directed link graph of the vault, powered by vis-network
Vault Browser Searchable, filterable file tree for navigating the vault without issuing tool calls
Note Preview Full-width markdown preview with a Contents popover, collapsible frontmatter properties and tags, copy-markdown / copy-vault-link controls, and a "Send to Claude" button

The two primary tools exposed to MCP Apps clients are:

Tool Description
browse_vault Returns the vault tree structure for the Vault Browser view
show_context Returns the full context dossier for a given note path (used by the Context Card view)

Domain configuration: MCP Apps iframes are sandboxed to a specific Claude app domain. The domain is auto-computed from MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_BASE_URL. Override with MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_APP_DOMAIN if your deployment is hosted on a custom domain or behind a proxy that changes the apparent hostname.

Vendored dependencies (JavaScript libraries bundled at build time, no runtime CDN): vis-network (graph rendering), marked.js (markdown rendering), DOMPurify (XSS sanitization), ext-apps SDK (MCP Apps lifecycle). The one runtime network dependency is web fonts (Newsreader, Public Sans, IBM Plex Mono), loaded from Google Fonts with system-font fallbacks.

One-Time Transfer Links

create_download_link and create_upload_link mint short-lived capability URLs so vault files can move to a browser or another service without inflating the LLM context window. The token embedded in the URL is the only credential; no Authorization header is required on the /transfer/{token} route.

# Download a vault file
create_download_link(path="reports/q1.pdf", ttl_seconds=600)
# → {"url": "https://mcp.example.com/transfer/<token>", ...}
curl "https://mcp.example.com/transfer/<token>" -o q1.pdf

# Upload a file to the vault
create_upload_link(path="assets/new-diagram.png")
# → {"url": "https://mcp.example.com/transfer/<token>", ...}
curl -X POST --data-binary @new-diagram.png "https://mcp.example.com/transfer/<token>"

Each token is consumed on its first successful use. A failed or interrupted transfer does not burn the token; retry is permitted until the TTL expires.

Requirements: HTTP or SSE transport; MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_BASE_URL set. See the transfer links guide for the full walkthrough and security model.

Attachments

Beyond Markdown notes, the server can read, write, delete, rename, and list non-markdown files (PDFs, images, spreadsheets, etc.). All existing tools are overloaded; there are no new tool names.

How it works

Path dispatch is extension-based: a path ending in .md is treated as a note; any other path is treated as an attachment if the extension is in the allowlist. The kind field on returned objects distinguishes the two: "note" or "attachment".

Reading attachments

read returns base64-encoded content for binary attachments:

{
  "path": "assets/diagram.pdf",
  "mime_type": "application/pdf",
  "size_bytes": 12345,
  "content_base64": "<base64 string>",
  "modified_at": 1741564800.0
}

Writing attachments

write accepts a content_base64 parameter for binary content:

{ "path": "assets/diagram.pdf", "content_base64": "<base64 string>" }

Listing attachments

list_documents with include_attachments=true returns both notes and attachments:

[
  { "path": "notes/intro.md", "kind": "note", "title": "Intro", "folder": "notes", "frontmatter": {}, "modified_at": 1741564800.0 },
  { "path": "assets/diagram.pdf", "kind": "attachment", "folder": "assets", "mime_type": "application/pdf", "size_bytes": 12345, "modified_at": 1741564800.0 }
]

Default allowed extensions

pdf, docx, xlsx, pptx, odt, ods, odp, png, jpg, jpeg, gif, webp, svg, bmp, tiff, zip, tar, gz, mp3, mp4, wav, ogg, txt, csv, tsv, json, yaml, toml, xml, html, css, js, ts

Override with MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_ATTACHMENT_EXTENSIONS. Use * to allow all non-.md files.

Hidden directories: Attachments inside hidden directories (.git/, .obsidian/, .markdown_vault_mcp/, etc.) are never listed, regardless of extension settings. MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_EXCLUDE patterns are also applied to attachments.

Authentication

The server supports four auth modes:

  1. Multi-auth: both bearer token and OIDC configured; either credential accepted (such as Claude web via OIDC + Claude Code via bearer token on the same instance)
  2. Bearer token: set MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_BEARER_TOKEN to a secret string
  3. OIDC: full OAuth 2.1 flow via OIDC_CONFIG_URL, OIDC_CLIENT_ID, OIDC_CLIENT_SECRET, and BASE_URL
  4. No auth: server accepts all connections (default)

Auth requires --transport http (or sse). It has no effect with --transport stdio.

For setup instructions, troubleshooting, and provider-specific guides, see the Authentication guide.

Development

git clone https://github.com/pvliesdonk/markdown-vault-mcp.git
cd markdown-vault-mcp
uv sync --all-extras --all-groups

# Run tests
uv run python -m pytest tests/ -x -q

# Lint and format
uv run ruff check src/ tests/
uv run ruff format src/ tests/

# Type check
uv run mypy src/ tests/

GitHub secrets

CI workflows reference three repository secrets. Configure them via Settings → Secrets and variables → Actions or with gh secret set:

Secret Used by How to generate
RELEASE_TOKEN release.yml, copier-update.yml, renovate.yml, bootstrap.yml Fine-grained PAT at https://github.com/settings/personal-access-tokens/new with contents: write, pull_requests: write, and administration: write (bootstrap sets branch protection + auto-merge). Scoped to this repo.
CODECOV_TOKEN ci.yml Sign in at https://codecov.io with GitHub, add the repo, then copy the upload token from the repo settings page.
CLAUDE_CODE_OAUTH_TOKEN claude.yml, claude-code-review.yml Run claude setup-token locally and paste the result.

GITHUB_TOKEN is auto-provided; no action needed.

Dependency updates are handled by Renovate (renovate.yml), which reuses RELEASE_TOKEN. It maintains uv.lock and auto-merges patch/minor bumps once the CI Success check is green; bootstrap.yml enables auto-merge and branch protection on first push. GitHub Actions are updated in the copier template and arrive via copier update, not per-repo.

Troubleshooting

Moving a scaffolded project

uv sync creates .venv/bin/* scripts with absolute shebangs pointing at the venv Python. If you move the repo (mv /old/path /new/path), uv run pytest fails with ModuleNotFoundError because the stale shebang resolves to a different interpreter than the venv's site-packages.

Fix:

rm -rf .venv
uv sync --all-extras --all-groups

uv run python -m pytest also works as a one-shot workaround.

uv.lock refresh after copier update

When copier update introduces new dependencies, CI runs uv sync --frozen which fails against a stale lockfile. Run uv lock locally and commit the refreshed uv.lock alongside accepting the copier-update PR.

Upgrading from earlier versions

  • Package root minimized (issue #903): import from submodules, not the package root. The markdown_vault_mcp root package no longer re-exports the public API. Update library imports to their submodules:

    # Before: from markdown_vault_mcp import Vault, ProjectConfig
    # After:  from markdown_vault_mcp.vault import Vault
    #         from markdown_vault_mcp.config import ProjectConfig

    Types such as GroupedResult come from markdown_vault_mcp.types. Only __version__ remains importable from the root.

  • v2.0.0 (issue #469): search, get_similar, and get_context.similar now return grouped results. Each file appears once with a sections list; the flat content, heading, and score fields have moved inside each SectionHit. Library consumers must update iteration:

    # Before: result.content, result.heading
    # After:  result.sections[0].content, result.sections[0].heading

    MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_CHUNKS_PER_FILE replaces MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_CHUNKS_PER_DOC. SimilarItem is removed; use GroupedResult (from markdown_vault_mcp.types).

  • MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_MAX_ATTACHMENT_SIZE_MB default lowered from 10 MB to 1 MB. Most LLM contexts can't survive a 10 MB base64-encoded attachment; the old default was a silent context-blow-up. If you have non-LLM consumers (scripts, CI) that need the old behaviour, set MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_MAX_ATTACHMENT_SIZE_MB=10 explicitly.

  • MARKDOWN_VAULT_MCP_MAX_NOTE_READ_BYTES is a new env var (default 256 KB). Whole-document .md reads above this raise ValueError. Partial reads via read(path, section=heading) bypass the cap.

License

MIT

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Generic markdown collection MCP server with FTS5 + semantic search, frontmatter-aware indexing, and incremental reindexing

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