Security context

pkg/apis/cpo.opensource.cybertec.at/v1/operator_configuration_type.go

@@ -62,6 +62,7 @@ type KubernetesMetaConfiguration struct {
 	PodTerminateGracePeriod                Duration                     `json:"pod_terminate_grace_period,omitempty"`
 	SpiloPrivileged                        bool                         `json:"spilo_privileged,omitempty"`
 	SpiloAllowPrivilegeEscalation          *bool                        `json:"spilo_allow_privilege_escalation,omitempty"`
+	ReadOnlyRootFilesystem                 *bool                        `json:"container_readonly_root_filesystem" default:"false"`
 	SpiloRunAsUser                         *int64                       `json:"spilo_runasuser,omitempty"`
 	SpiloRunAsGroup                        *int64                       `json:"spilo_runasgroup,omitempty"`
 	SpiloFSGroup                           *int64                       `json:"spilo_fsgroup,omitempty"`
@@ -102,6 +103,7 @@ type KubernetesMetaConfiguration struct {
 	PodManagementPolicy                      string              `json:"pod_management_policy,omitempty"`
 	PersistentVolumeClaimRetentionPolicy     map[string]string   `json:"persistent_volume_claim_retention_policy,omitempty"`
 	EnableReadinessProbe                     bool                `json:"enable_readiness_probe,omitempty"`
+	EnableLivenessProbe                      bool                `json:"enable_liveness_probe,omitempty"`
 	EnableCrossNamespaceSecret               bool                `json:"enable_cross_namespace_secret,omitempty"`
 }
 

pkg/apis/cpo.opensource.cybertec.at/v1/postgresql_type.go

@@ -216,11 +216,13 @@ type CloneDescription struct {
 
 // Sidecar defines a container to be run in the same pod as the Postgres container.
 type Sidecar struct {
-	*Resources  `json:"resources,omitempty"`
-	Name        string             `json:"name,omitempty"`
-	DockerImage string             `json:"image,omitempty"`
-	Ports       []v1.ContainerPort `json:"ports,omitempty"`
-	Env         []v1.EnvVar        `json:"env,omitempty"`
+	*Resources      `json:"resources,omitempty"`
+	Name            string              `json:"name,omitempty"`
+	DockerImage     string              `json:"image,omitempty"`
+	Ports           []v1.ContainerPort  `json:"ports,omitempty"`
+	Env             []v1.EnvVar         `json:"env,omitempty"`
+	SecurityContext *v1.SecurityContext `json:"securityContext,omitempty"`
+	VolumeMounts    []v1.VolumeMount    `json:"volumeMounts,omitempty"`
 }
 
 // UserFlags defines flags (such as superuser, nologin) that could be assigned to individual users

pkg/cluster/cluster.go

@@ -676,6 +676,8 @@ func (c *Cluster) compareContainers(description string, setA, setB []v1.Containe
 			func(a, b v1.Container) bool { return a.Name != b.Name }),
 		newCheck("new statefulset %s's %s (index %d) readiness probe does not match the current one",
 			func(a, b v1.Container) bool { return !reflect.DeepEqual(a.ReadinessProbe, b.ReadinessProbe) }),
+		newCheck("new statefulset %s's %s (index %d) liveness probe does not match the current one",
+			func(a, b v1.Container) bool { return !reflect.DeepEqual(a.LivenessProbe, b.LivenessProbe) }),
 		newCheck("new statefulset %s's %s (index %d) ports do not match the current one",
 			func(a, b v1.Container) bool { return !comparePorts(a.Ports, b.Ports) }),
 		newCheck("new statefulset %s's %s (index %d) resources do not match the current ones",

pkg/cluster/k8sres.go

@@ -677,6 +677,7 @@ func generateContainer(
 	volumeMounts []v1.VolumeMount,
 	privilegedMode bool,
 	privilegeEscalationMode *bool,
+	readOnlyRootFilesystem *bool,
 	additionalPodCapabilities *v1.Capabilities,
 ) *v1.Container {
 	return &v1.Container{
@@ -703,7 +704,7 @@ func generateContainer(
 		SecurityContext: &v1.SecurityContext{
 			AllowPrivilegeEscalation: privilegeEscalationMode,
 			Privileged:               &privilegedMode,
-			ReadOnlyRootFilesystem:   util.False(),
+			ReadOnlyRootFilesystem:   readOnlyRootFilesystem,
 			Capabilities:             additionalPodCapabilities,
 		},
 	}
@@ -736,7 +737,7 @@ func (c *Cluster) generateSidecarContainers(sidecars []cpov1.Sidecar,
 }
 
 // adds common fields to sidecars
-func patchSidecarContainers(in []v1.Container, volumeMounts []v1.VolumeMount, superUserName string, credentialsSecretName string, logger *logrus.Entry) []v1.Container {
+func patchSidecarContainers(in []v1.Container, volumeMounts []v1.VolumeMount, superUserName string, credentialsSecretName string, logger *logrus.Entry, privilegedMode bool, privilegeEscalationMode *bool, additionalPodCapabilities *v1.Capabilities) []v1.Container {
 	result := []v1.Container{}
 
 	for _, container := range in {
@@ -777,6 +778,7 @@ func patchSidecarContainers(in []v1.Container, volumeMounts []v1.VolumeMount, su
 			},
 		}
 		container.Env = appendEnvVars(env, container.Env...)
+
 		result = append(result, container)
 	}
 
@@ -873,6 +875,15 @@ func (c *Cluster) generatePodTemplate(
 		podSpec.PriorityClassName = priorityClassName
 	}
 
+	if c.Postgresql.Spec.Monitoring != nil {
+		addEmptyDirVolume(&podSpec, "exporter-tmp", "postgres-exporter", "/tmp")
+	}
+
+	if c.OpConfig.ReadOnlyRootFilesystem != nil && *c.OpConfig.ReadOnlyRootFilesystem {
+		addRunVolume(&podSpec, "postgres-run", "postgres", "/run")
+		addEmptyDirVolume(&podSpec, "postgres-tmp", "postgres", "/tmp")
+	}
+
 	if sharePgSocketWithSidecars != nil && *sharePgSocketWithSidecars {
 		addVarRunVolume(&podSpec)
 	}
@@ -988,6 +999,19 @@ func (c *Cluster) generateSpiloPodEnvVars(
 			Name:  "HUMAN_ROLE",
 			Value: c.OpConfig.PamRoleName,
 		},
+		// NSS WRAPPER
+		{
+			Name:  "LD_PRELOAD",
+			Value: "/usr/lib64/libnss_wrapper.so",
+		},
+		{
+			Name:  "NSS_WRAPPER_PASSWD",
+			Value: "/tmp/nss_wrapper/passwd",
+		},
+		{
+			Name:  "NSS_WRAPPER_GROUP",
+			Value: "/tmp/nss_wrapper/group",
+		},
 	}
 
 	if c.OpConfig.EnableSpiloWalPathCompat {
@@ -1243,6 +1267,8 @@ func getSidecarContainer(sidecar cpov1.Sidecar, index int, resources *v1.Resourc
 		Resources:       *resources,
 		Env:             sidecar.Env,
 		Ports:           sidecar.Ports,
+		SecurityContext: sidecar.SecurityContext,
+		VolumeMounts:    sidecar.VolumeMounts,
 	}
 }
 
@@ -1292,6 +1318,23 @@ func generateSpiloReadinessProbe() *v1.Probe {
 	}
 }
 
+func generatePatroniLivenessProbe() *v1.Probe {
+	return &v1.Probe{
+		FailureThreshold: 6,
+		ProbeHandler: v1.ProbeHandler{
+			HTTPGet: &v1.HTTPGetAction{
+				Path:   "/health",
+				Port:   intstr.IntOrString{IntVal: patroni.ApiPort},
+				Scheme: v1.URISchemeHTTP,
+			},
+		},
+		InitialDelaySeconds: 30,
+		PeriodSeconds:       10,
+		TimeoutSeconds:      5,
+		SuccessThreshold:    1,
+	}
+}
+
 func (c *Cluster) generateStatefulSet(spec *cpov1.PostgresSpec) (*appsv1.StatefulSet, error) {
 
 	var (
@@ -1422,6 +1465,17 @@ func (c *Cluster) generateStatefulSet(spec *cpov1.PostgresSpec) (*appsv1.Statefu
 		}
 		additionalVolumes = append(additionalVolumes, tlsVolumes...)
 	}
+	// if monitoring is enabled, add a empty volume
+	// if c.Postgresql.Spec.Monitoring != nil {
+	// 	additionalVolumes = append(additionalVolumes, cpov1.AdditionalVolume{
+	// 		Name:      "exporter-tmp",
+	// 		MountPath: "/tmp",
+	// 		VolumeSource: v1.VolumeSource{
+	// 			EmptyDir: &v1.EmptyDirVolumeSource{},
+	// 		},
+	// 		TargetContainers: []string{"postgres-exporter"},
+	// 	})
+	// }
 	repo_host_mode := false
 	// Add this envVar so that it is not added to the pgbackrest initcontainer
 	if specHasPgbackrestPVCRepo(spec) {
@@ -1444,13 +1498,18 @@ func (c *Cluster) generateStatefulSet(spec *cpov1.PostgresSpec) (*appsv1.Statefu
 		volumeMounts,
 		c.OpConfig.Resources.SpiloPrivileged,
 		c.OpConfig.Resources.SpiloAllowPrivilegeEscalation,
+		c.OpConfig.Resources.ReadOnlyRootFilesystem,
 		generateCapabilities(c.OpConfig.AdditionalPodCapabilities),
 	)
 
 	// Patroni responds 200 to probe only if it either owns the leader lock or postgres is running and DCS is accessible
 	if c.OpConfig.EnableReadinessProbe {
 		spiloContainer.ReadinessProbe = generateSpiloReadinessProbe()
 	}
+	//
+	if c.OpConfig.EnableLivenessProbe {
+		spiloContainer.LivenessProbe = generatePatroniLivenessProbe()
+	}
 
 	// generate container specs for sidecars specified in the cluster manifest
 	clusterSpecificSidecars := []v1.Container{}
@@ -1506,7 +1565,7 @@ func (c *Cluster) generateStatefulSet(spec *cpov1.PostgresSpec) (*appsv1.Statefu
 			containerName, containerName)
 	}
 
-	sidecarContainers = patchSidecarContainers(sidecarContainers, volumeMounts, c.OpConfig.SuperUsername, c.credentialSecretName(c.OpConfig.SuperUsername), c.logger)
+	sidecarContainers = patchSidecarContainers(sidecarContainers, volumeMounts, c.OpConfig.SuperUsername, c.credentialSecretName(c.OpConfig.SuperUsername), c.logger, c.OpConfig.Resources.SpiloPrivileged, c.OpConfig.Resources.SpiloAllowPrivilegeEscalation, generateCapabilities(c.OpConfig.AdditionalPodCapabilities))
 
 	tolerationSpec := tolerations(&spec.Tolerations, c.OpConfig.PodToleration)
 	topologySpreadConstraintsSpec := topologySpreadConstraints(&spec.TopologySpreadConstraints)
@@ -1515,7 +1574,7 @@ func (c *Cluster) generateStatefulSet(spec *cpov1.PostgresSpec) (*appsv1.Statefu
 	podAnnotations := c.generatePodAnnotations(spec)
 
 	if spec.GetBackup().Pgbackrest != nil {
-		initContainers = append(initContainers, c.generatePgbackrestRestoreContainer(spec, repo_host_mode, volumeMounts, resourceRequirements))
+		initContainers = append(initContainers, c.generatePgbackrestRestoreContainer(spec, repo_host_mode, volumeMounts, resourceRequirements, c.OpConfig.Resources.SpiloPrivileged, c.OpConfig.Resources.SpiloAllowPrivilegeEscalation, generateCapabilities(c.OpConfig.AdditionalPodCapabilities)))
 
 		additionalVolumes = append(additionalVolumes, c.generatePgbackrestConfigVolume(spec.Backup.Pgbackrest, false))
 
@@ -1618,7 +1677,7 @@ func (c *Cluster) generateStatefulSet(spec *cpov1.PostgresSpec) (*appsv1.Statefu
 	return statefulSet, nil
 }
 
-func (c *Cluster) generatePgbackrestRestoreContainer(spec *cpov1.PostgresSpec, repo_host_mode bool, volumeMounts []v1.VolumeMount, resourceRequirements *v1.ResourceRequirements) v1.Container {
+func (c *Cluster) generatePgbackrestRestoreContainer(spec *cpov1.PostgresSpec, repo_host_mode bool, volumeMounts []v1.VolumeMount, resourceRequirements *v1.ResourceRequirements, privilegedMode bool, privilegeEscalationMode *bool, additionalPodCapabilities *v1.Capabilities) v1.Container {
 	isOptional := true
 	pgbackrestRestoreEnvVars := []v1.EnvVar{
 		{
@@ -1698,6 +1757,12 @@ func (c *Cluster) generatePgbackrestRestoreContainer(spec *cpov1.PostgresSpec, r
 		Env:          pgbackrestRestoreEnvVars,
 		VolumeMounts: volumeMounts,
 		Resources:    *resourceRequirements,
+		SecurityContext: &v1.SecurityContext{
+			AllowPrivilegeEscalation: privilegeEscalationMode,
+			Privileged:               &privilegedMode,
+			ReadOnlyRootFilesystem:   util.True(),
+			Capabilities:             additionalPodCapabilities,
+		},
 	}
 }
 
@@ -1756,6 +1821,7 @@ func (c *Cluster) generateRepoHostStatefulSet(spec *cpov1.PostgresSpec) (*appsv1
 		volumeMounts,
 		c.OpConfig.Resources.SpiloPrivileged,
 		c.OpConfig.Resources.SpiloAllowPrivilegeEscalation,
+		c.OpConfig.Resources.ReadOnlyRootFilesystem,
 		generateCapabilities(c.OpConfig.AdditionalPodCapabilities),
 	)
 
@@ -2159,6 +2225,48 @@ func addShmVolume(podSpec *v1.PodSpec) {
 	podSpec.Volumes = volumes
 }
 
+func addEmptyDirVolume(podSpec *v1.PodSpec, volumeName string, containerName string, path string) {
+	vol := v1.Volume{
+		Name: volumeName,
+		VolumeSource: v1.VolumeSource{
+			EmptyDir: &v1.EmptyDirVolumeSource{},
+		},
+	}
+	podSpec.Volumes = append(podSpec.Volumes, vol)
+
+	mount := v1.VolumeMount{
+		Name:      vol.Name,
+		MountPath: path,
+	}
+
+	for i := range podSpec.Containers {
+		if podSpec.Containers[i].Name == containerName {
+			podSpec.Containers[i].VolumeMounts = append(podSpec.Containers[i].VolumeMounts, mount)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func addRunVolume(podSpec *v1.PodSpec, volumeName string, containerName string, path string) {
+	vol := v1.Volume{
+		Name: volumeName,
+		VolumeSource: v1.VolumeSource{
+			EmptyDir: &v1.EmptyDirVolumeSource{},
+		},
+	}
+	podSpec.Volumes = append(podSpec.Volumes, vol)
+
+	mount := v1.VolumeMount{
+		Name:      vol.Name,
+		MountPath: path,
+	}
+
+	for i := range podSpec.Containers {
+		if podSpec.Containers[i].Name == containerName {
+			podSpec.Containers[i].VolumeMounts = append(podSpec.Containers[i].VolumeMounts, mount)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
 func addVarRunVolume(podSpec *v1.PodSpec) {
 	volumes := append(podSpec.Volumes, v1.Volume{
 		Name: "postgresql-run",
@@ -2726,6 +2834,7 @@ func (c *Cluster) generateLogicalBackupJob() (*batchv1.CronJob, error) {
 		[]v1.VolumeMount{},
 		c.OpConfig.SpiloPrivileged, // use same value as for normal DB pods
 		c.OpConfig.SpiloAllowPrivilegeEscalation,
+		util.False(),
 		nil,
 	)
 
@@ -3252,9 +3361,13 @@ func (c *Cluster) generatePgbackrestJob(backup *cpov1.Pgbackrest, repo *cpov1.Re
 		[]v1.VolumeMount{},
 		c.OpConfig.SpiloPrivileged, // use same value as for normal DB pods
 		c.OpConfig.SpiloAllowPrivilegeEscalation,
+		c.OpConfig.Resources.ReadOnlyRootFilesystem,
 		nil,
 	)
 
+	// Patch securityContext - readOnlyRootFilesystem
+	pgbackrestContainer.SecurityContext.ReadOnlyRootFilesystem = util.True()
+
 	podAffinityTerm := v1.PodAffinityTerm{
 		LabelSelector: c.roleLabelsSelector(Master),
 		TopologyKey:   "kubernetes.io/hostname",

pkg/cluster/resources.go

@@ -92,6 +92,12 @@ func (c *Cluster) createStatefulSet() (*appsv1.StatefulSet, error) {
 				},
 			},
 			Env: c.generateMonitoringEnvVars(),
+			SecurityContext: &v1.SecurityContext{
+				AllowPrivilegeEscalation: c.OpConfig.Resources.SpiloAllowPrivilegeEscalation,
+				Privileged:               &c.OpConfig.Resources.SpiloPrivileged,
+				ReadOnlyRootFilesystem:   util.True(),
+				Capabilities:             generateCapabilities(c.OpConfig.AdditionalPodCapabilities),
+			},
 		}
 		c.Spec.Sidecars = append(c.Spec.Sidecars, *sidecar) //populate the sidecar spec so that the sidecar is automatically created
 	}

pkg/cluster/sync.go

@@ -514,6 +514,12 @@ func (c *Cluster) syncStatefulSet() error {
 				},
 			},
 			Env: c.generateMonitoringEnvVars(),
+			SecurityContext: &v1.SecurityContext{
+				AllowPrivilegeEscalation: c.OpConfig.Resources.SpiloAllowPrivilegeEscalation,
+				Privileged:               &c.OpConfig.Resources.SpiloPrivileged,
+				ReadOnlyRootFilesystem:   util.True(),
+				Capabilities:             generateCapabilities(c.OpConfig.AdditionalPodCapabilities),
+			},
 		}
 		c.Spec.Sidecars = append(c.Spec.Sidecars, *sidecar) //populate the sidecar spec so that the sidecar is automatically created
 	}

pkg/controller/controller.go

@@ -10,7 +10,6 @@ import (
 	"sync"
 	"time"
 
-	"github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
 	cpov1 "github.com/cybertec-postgresql/cybertec-pg-operator/pkg/apis/cpo.opensource.cybertec.at/v1"
 	"github.com/cybertec-postgresql/cybertec-pg-operator/pkg/apiserver"
 	"github.com/cybertec-postgresql/cybertec-pg-operator/pkg/cluster"
@@ -22,6 +21,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/cybertec-postgresql/cybertec-pg-operator/pkg/util/constants"
 	"github.com/cybertec-postgresql/cybertec-pg-operator/pkg/util/k8sutil"
 	"github.com/cybertec-postgresql/cybertec-pg-operator/pkg/util/ringlog"
+	"github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
 	v1 "k8s.io/api/core/v1"
 	rbacv1 "k8s.io/api/rbac/v1"
 	metav1 "k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/apis/meta/v1"

pkg/controller/operator_config.go

@@ -75,6 +75,7 @@ func (c *Controller) importConfigurationFromCRD(fromCRD *cpov1.OperatorConfigura
 	result.PodTerminateGracePeriod = util.CoalesceDuration(time.Duration(fromCRD.Kubernetes.PodTerminateGracePeriod), "5m")
 	result.SpiloPrivileged = fromCRD.Kubernetes.SpiloPrivileged
 	result.SpiloAllowPrivilegeEscalation = util.CoalesceBool(fromCRD.Kubernetes.SpiloAllowPrivilegeEscalation, util.True())
+	result.ReadOnlyRootFilesystem = util.CoalesceBool(fromCRD.Kubernetes.ReadOnlyRootFilesystem, util.False())
 	result.SpiloRunAsUser = fromCRD.Kubernetes.SpiloRunAsUser
 	result.SpiloRunAsGroup = fromCRD.Kubernetes.SpiloRunAsGroup
 	result.SpiloFSGroup = fromCRD.Kubernetes.SpiloFSGroup
@@ -121,6 +122,7 @@ func (c *Controller) importConfigurationFromCRD(fromCRD *cpov1.OperatorConfigura
 	result.PodManagementPolicy = util.Coalesce(fromCRD.Kubernetes.PodManagementPolicy, "ordered_ready")
 	result.PersistentVolumeClaimRetentionPolicy = fromCRD.Kubernetes.PersistentVolumeClaimRetentionPolicy
 	result.EnableReadinessProbe = fromCRD.Kubernetes.EnableReadinessProbe
+	result.EnableLivenessProbe = fromCRD.Kubernetes.EnableLivenessProbe
 	result.MasterPodMoveTimeout = util.CoalesceDuration(time.Duration(fromCRD.Kubernetes.MasterPodMoveTimeout), "10m")
 	result.EnablePodAntiAffinity = fromCRD.Kubernetes.EnablePodAntiAffinity
 	result.PodAntiAffinityTopologyKey = util.Coalesce(fromCRD.Kubernetes.PodAntiAffinityTopologyKey, "kubernetes.io/hostname")