fix: typescript requires fields when draft: true despite passing draft: true

[PatrikKozak]

What?

Fixes TypeScript types for payload.create() to allow omitting required fields when draft: true is specified, aligning type checking with runtime validation behavior.

Why?

According to the documentation, when creating drafts, required fields don't need to be provided because validation is skipped by default (unless versions.drafts.validate is explicitly set to true). However, TypeScript was still enforcing required fields at the type level, causing type errors even when draft: true was set.

How?

• Added new types DraftDataFromCollectionSlug and DraftDataFromCollection that make all fields optional
• Changed payload.create options to use a discriminated union type:
  • When draft: true → uses DraftDataFromCollectionSlug (all fields optional)
  • When draft: false or omitted → uses RequiredDataFromCollectionSlug (required fields enforced)

The fix uses TypeScript's discriminated unions to provide accurate type inference based on the draft parameter value.

Fixes #12578

[github-actions]

📦 esbuild Bundle Analysis for payload

This analysis was generated by esbuild-bundle-analyzer. 🤖

Meta File	Out File	Size (raw)	Note
packages/next/meta_index.json	esbuild/index.js	755.32 KB	🆕 Added
packages/payload/meta_index.json	esbuild/index.js	1.22 MB	🆕 Added
packages/payload/meta_shared.json	esbuild/exports/shared.js	162.59 KB	🆕 Added
packages/richtext-lexical/meta_client.json	esbuild/exports/client_optimized/index.js	279.48 KB	🆕 Added
packages/ui/meta_client.json	esbuild/exports/client_optimized/index.js	1.15 MB	🆕 Added
packages/ui/meta_shared.json	esbuild/exports/shared_optimized/index.js	14.39 KB	🆕 Added

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dist/collections/config	${{\color{Goldenrod}{ }}}$ 0.4%, 570 B
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Details

Next to the size is how much the size has increased or decreased compared with the base branch of this PR.

• ‼️: Size increased by 20% or more. Special attention should be given to this.
• ⚠️: Size increased in acceptable range (lower than 20%).
• ✅: No change or even downsized.
• 🗑️: The out file is deleted: not found in base branch.
• 🆕: The out file is newly found: will be added to base branch.

[github-actions]

🚀 This is included in version v3.61.0

[thomas-coldwell]

Hello :) I've have a use case where I want to be able to query some draft documents via the Local API but obviously in this case the required fields are still possibly null. The returned types with draft: true however are non-null which then results in some runtime TypeErrors where I use this data as there is a mismatch between the types and the returned data from the Local API

I've updated to v3.61.0 to see if this PR fixes it however when querying this type mismatch is still there. This covers the case for create but types as returned by payload.find() with draft: true should also show these required fields as their type or null then too right?

[thomas-coldwell]

@PatrikKozak @jessrynkar I've opened up a draft PR for the above to fix the types here - checked the typings locally and this works as expected with this change now -> #14388