Fix jitter handling in AbstractRetryInterceptor

spring-aop/src/main/java/org/springframework/aop/retry/AbstractRetryInterceptor.java

@@ -136,7 +136,10 @@ public static Object adaptReactiveResult(
 
 			Publisher<?> publisher = adapter.toPublisher(result);
 			Retry retry = Retry.backoff(spec.maxAttempts(), spec.delay())
-					.jitter((double) spec.jitter().toMillis() / spec.delay().toMillis())
+					.jitter(
+							spec.delay().isZero() ? 0.0 :
+							Math.max(0.0, Math.min(1.0, spec.jitter().toNanos() / (double) spec.delay().toNanos()))
+					)
 					.multiplier(spec.multiplier())
 					.maxBackoff(spec.maxDelay())
 					.filter(spec.combinedPredicate().forMethod(method));

spring-aop/src/test/java/org/springframework/aop/retry/ReactiveRetryInterceptorTests.java

@@ -126,6 +126,97 @@ void withPostProcessorForClass() {
 		assertThat(target.counter.get()).isEqualTo(6);
 	}
 
+	@Test
+	void adaptReactiveResultWithMinimalRetrySpec() {
+		// Test minimal retry configuration: maxAttempts=1, delay=0, jitter=0, multiplier=1.0, maxDelay=0
+		MinimalRetryBean target = new MinimalRetryBean();
+		ProxyFactory pf = new ProxyFactory();
+		pf.setTarget(target);
+		pf.addAdvice(new SimpleRetryInterceptor(
+				new MethodRetrySpec((m, t) -> true, 1, Duration.ZERO, Duration.ZERO, 1.0, Duration.ZERO)));
+		MinimalRetryBean proxy = (MinimalRetryBean) pf.getProxy();
+
+		// Should execute only 2 times, because maxAttempts=1 means 1 call + 1 retry
+		assertThatIllegalStateException().isThrownBy(() -> proxy.retryOperation().block())
+				.withCauseInstanceOf(IOException.class).havingCause().withMessage("2");
+		assertThat(target.counter.get()).isEqualTo(2);
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	void adaptReactiveResultWithZeroDelayAndJitter() {
+		// Test case where delay=0 and jitter>0
+		ZeroDelayJitterBean target = new ZeroDelayJitterBean();
+		ProxyFactory pf = new ProxyFactory();
+		pf.setTarget(target);
+		pf.addAdvice(new SimpleRetryInterceptor(
+				new MethodRetrySpec((m, t) -> true, 3, Duration.ZERO, Duration.ofMillis(10), 2.0, Duration.ofMillis(100))));
+		ZeroDelayJitterBean proxy = (ZeroDelayJitterBean) pf.getProxy();
+
+		assertThatIllegalStateException().isThrownBy(() -> proxy.retryOperation().block())
+				.withCauseInstanceOf(IOException.class).havingCause().withMessage("4");
+		assertThat(target.counter.get()).isEqualTo(4);
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	void adaptReactiveResultWithJitterGreaterThanDelay() {
+		// Test case where jitter > delay
+		JitterGreaterThanDelayBean target = new JitterGreaterThanDelayBean();
+		ProxyFactory pf = new ProxyFactory();
+		pf.setTarget(target);
+		pf.addAdvice(new SimpleRetryInterceptor(
+				new MethodRetrySpec((m, t) -> true, 3, Duration.ofMillis(5), Duration.ofMillis(20), 1.5, Duration.ofMillis(50))));
+		JitterGreaterThanDelayBean proxy = (JitterGreaterThanDelayBean) pf.getProxy();
+
+		assertThatIllegalStateException().isThrownBy(() -> proxy.retryOperation().block())
+				.withCauseInstanceOf(IOException.class).havingCause().withMessage("4");
+		assertThat(target.counter.get()).isEqualTo(4);
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	void adaptReactiveResultWithFluxMultiValue() {
+		// Test Flux multi-value stream case
+		FluxMultiValueBean target = new FluxMultiValueBean();
+		ProxyFactory pf = new ProxyFactory();
+		pf.setTarget(target);
+		pf.addAdvice(new SimpleRetryInterceptor(
+				new MethodRetrySpec((m, t) -> true, 3, Duration.ofMillis(10), Duration.ofMillis(5), 2.0, Duration.ofMillis(100))));
+		FluxMultiValueBean proxy = (FluxMultiValueBean) pf.getProxy();
+
+		assertThatIllegalStateException().isThrownBy(() -> proxy.retryOperation().blockFirst())
+				.withCauseInstanceOf(IOException.class).havingCause().withMessage("4");
+		assertThat(target.counter.get()).isEqualTo(4);
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	void adaptReactiveResultWithSuccessfulOperation() {
+		// Test successful return case, ensuring retry mechanism doesn't activate
+		SuccessfulOperationBean target = new SuccessfulOperationBean();
+		ProxyFactory pf = new ProxyFactory();
+		pf.setTarget(target);
+		pf.addAdvice(new SimpleRetryInterceptor(
+				new MethodRetrySpec((m, t) -> true, 5, Duration.ofMillis(10), Duration.ofMillis(5), 2.0, Duration.ofMillis(100))));
+		SuccessfulOperationBean proxy = (SuccessfulOperationBean) pf.getProxy();
+
+		String result = proxy.retryOperation().block();
+		assertThat(result).isEqualTo("success");
+		// Should execute only once because of successful return
+		assertThat(target.counter.get()).isEqualTo(1);
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	void adaptReactiveResultWithImmediateFailure() {
+		// Test immediate failure case
+		ImmediateFailureBean target = new ImmediateFailureBean();
+		ProxyFactory pf = new ProxyFactory();
+		pf.setTarget(target);
+		pf.addAdvice(new SimpleRetryInterceptor(
+				new MethodRetrySpec((m, t) -> true, 3, Duration.ofMillis(10), Duration.ofMillis(5), 1.5, Duration.ofMillis(50))));
+		ImmediateFailureBean proxy = (ImmediateFailureBean) pf.getProxy();
+
+		assertThatIllegalStateException().isThrownBy(() -> proxy.retryOperation().block())
+				.withCauseInstanceOf(RuntimeException.class).havingCause().withMessage("immediate failure");
+		assertThat(target.counter.get()).isEqualTo(4);
+	}
 
 	public static class NonAnnotatedBean {
 
@@ -193,4 +284,71 @@ public boolean shouldRetry(Method method, Throwable throwable) {
 		}
 	}
 
+	// Bean classes for boundary testing
+	public static class MinimalRetryBean {
+		AtomicInteger counter = new AtomicInteger();
+
+		public Mono<Object> retryOperation() {
+			return Mono.fromCallable(() -> {
+				counter.incrementAndGet();
+				throw new IOException(counter.toString());
+			});
+		}
+	}
+
+	public static class ZeroDelayJitterBean {
+		AtomicInteger counter = new AtomicInteger();
+
+		public Mono<Object> retryOperation() {
+			return Mono.fromCallable(() -> {
+				counter.incrementAndGet();
+				throw new IOException(counter.toString());
+			});
+		}
+	}
+
+	public static class JitterGreaterThanDelayBean {
+		AtomicInteger counter = new AtomicInteger();
+
+		public Mono<Object> retryOperation() {
+			return Mono.fromCallable(() -> {
+				counter.incrementAndGet();
+				throw new IOException(counter.toString());
+			});
+		}
+	}
+
+	public static class FluxMultiValueBean {
+		AtomicInteger counter = new AtomicInteger();
+
+		public Flux<Object> retryOperation() {
+			return Flux.from(Mono.fromCallable(() -> {
+				counter.incrementAndGet();
+				throw new IOException(counter.toString());
+			}));
+		}
+	}
+
+	public static class SuccessfulOperationBean {
+		AtomicInteger counter = new AtomicInteger();
+
+		public Mono<String> retryOperation() {
+			return Mono.fromCallable(() -> {
+				counter.incrementAndGet();
+				return "success";
+			});
+		}
+	}
+
+	public static class ImmediateFailureBean {
+		AtomicInteger counter = new AtomicInteger();
+
+		public Mono<Object> retryOperation() {
+			return Mono.fromCallable(() -> {
+				counter.incrementAndGet();
+				throw new RuntimeException("immediate failure");
+			});
+		}
+	}
+
 }