feat: add support for secant functionality math/base/special/sec

lib/node_modules/@stdlib/math/base/special/sec/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,204 @@
+<!--
+
+@license Apache-2.0
+
+Copyright (c) 2024 The Stdlib Authors.
+
+Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+limitations under the License.
+
+-->
+
+# Secant
+
+> Evaluate the [secant][trigonometric-functions] of a number.
+
+<section class="intro">
+
+</section>
+
+<section class="usage">
+
+## Usage
+
+```javascript
+var sec = require( '@stdlib/math/base/special/sec' );
+```
+
+## sec( x )
+
+Evaluates the [secant][trigonometric-functions] of `x` (in radians).
+
+```javascript
+var v = sec( 0.0 );
+// returns 1.0
+
+v = sec( 3.141592653589793/2.0 );
+// returns Infinity
+
+v = sec( -3.141592653589793/3.0 );
+// returns ~2.0
+
+v = sec( 3.141592653589793/3.0 );
+// returns ~2.0
+
+v = sec( NaN );
+// returns NaN
+```
+
+</section>
+
+<!-- /.usage -->
+
+<section class="examples">
+
+## Examples
+
+<!-- eslint no-undef: "error" -->
+
+```javascript
+var linspace = require( '@stdlib/array/base/linspace' );
+var PI = require( '@stdlib/constants/float64/pi' );
+var sec = require( '@stdlib/math/base/special/sec' );
+
+var x = linspace( -PI/2.0, PI/2.0, 100 );
+
+var i;
+for ( i = 0; i < x.length; i++ ) {
+    console.log( sec( x[ i ] ) );
+}
+```
+
+</section>
+
+<!-- /.examples -->
+
+<!-- C interface documentation. -->
+
+* * *
+
+<section class="c">
+
+## C APIs
+
+<!-- Section to include introductory text. Make sure to keep an empty line after the intro `section` element and another before the `/section` close. -->
+
+<section class="intro">
+
+</section>
+
+<!-- /.intro -->
+
+<!-- C usage documentation. -->
+
+<section class="usage">
+
+### Usage
+
+```c
+#include "stdlib/math/base/special/sec.h"
+```
+
+#### stdlib_base_sec( x )
+
+Evaluates the [secant][trigonometric-functions] of `x` (in radians).
+
+```c
+double out = stdlib_base_sec( 0.0 );
+// returns 1.0
+
+out = stdlib_base_cos( 3.141592653589793 / 2.0 );
+// returns 0.0
+```
+
+The function accepts the following arguments:
+
+-   **x**: `[in] double` input value.
+
+```c
+double stdlib_base_sec( const double x );
+```
+
+</section>
+
+<!-- /.usage -->
+
+<!-- C API usage notes. Make sure to keep an empty line after the `section` element and another before the `/section` close. -->
+
+<section class="notes">
+
+</section>
+
+<!-- /.notes -->
+
+<!-- C API usage examples. -->
+
+<section class="examples">
+
+### Examples
+
+```c
+#include "stdlib/math/base/special/sec.h"
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+int main( void ) {
+    const double x[] = { 0.523, 0.785, 1.047, 3.14 };
+
+    double y;
+    int i;
+    for ( i = 0; i < 4; i++ ) {
+        y = stdlib_base_sec( x[ i ] );
+        printf( "sec(%lf) = %lf\n", x[ i ], y );
+    }
+}
+```
+
+</section>
+
+<!-- /.examples -->
+
+</section>
+
+<!-- /.c -->
+
+<!-- Section for related `stdlib` packages. Do not manually edit this section, as it is automatically populated. -->
+
+<section class="related">
+
+* * *
+
+## See Also
+
+-   <span class="package-name">[`@stdlib/math/base/special/cot`][@stdlib/math/base/special/cot]</span><span class="delimiter">: </span><span class="description">evaluate the cotangent of a number.</span>
+-   <span class="package-name">[`@stdlib/math/base/special/cos`][@stdlib/math/base/special/cos]</span><span class="delimiter">: </span><span class="description">compute the cosine of a number.</span>
+
+</section>
+
+<!-- /.related -->
+
+<!-- Section for all links. Make sure to keep an empty line after the `section` element and another before the `/section` close. -->
+
+<section class="links">
+
+[trigonometric-functions]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trigonometric_functions
+
+<!-- <related-links> -->
+
+[@stdlib/math/base/special/cot]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/stdlib/tree/develop/lib/node_modules/%40stdlib/math/base/special/cot
+
+[@stdlib/math/base/special/cos]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/stdlib/tree/develop/lib/node_modules/%40stdlib/math/base/special/cos
+
+<!-- </related-links> -->
+
+</section>
+
+<!-- /.links -->

lib/node_modules/@stdlib/math/base/special/sec/benchmark/benchmark.js

@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+/**
+* @license Apache-2.0
+*
+* Copyright (c) 2024 The Stdlib Authors.
+*
+* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+* You may obtain a copy of the License at
+*
+*    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+*
+* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+* limitations under the License.
+*/
+
+'use strict';
+
+// MODULES //
+
+var bench = require( '@stdlib/bench' );
+var randu = require( '@stdlib/random/base/randu' );
+var isnan = require( '@stdlib/math/base/assert/is-nan' );
+var cos = require( '@stdlib/math/base/special/cos' );
+var pkg = require( './../package.json' ).name;
+var sec = require( './../lib' );
+
+
+// MAIN //
+
+bench( pkg, function benchmark( b ) {
+	var x;
+	var y;
+	var i;
+
+	b.tic();
+	for ( i = 0; i < b.iterations; i++ ) {
+		x = (randu() * 20.0) - 10.0;
+		y = sec( x );
+		if ( isnan( y ) ) {
+			b.fail( 'should not return NaN' );
+		}
+	}
+	b.toc();
+	if ( isnan( y ) ) {
+		b.fail( 'should not return NaN' );
+	}
+	b.pass( 'benchmark finished' );
+	b.end();
+});
+
+bench( pkg + '::built-in', function benchmark( b ) {
+	var x;
+	var y;
+	var i;
+
+	b.tic();
+	for ( i = 0; i < b.iterations; i++ ) {
+		x = (randu() * 20.0) - 10.0;
+		y = 1.0 / cos( x );
+		if ( isnan( y ) ) {
+			b.fail( 'should not return NaN' );
+		}
+	}
+	b.toc();
+	if ( isnan( y ) ) {
+		b.fail( 'should not return NaN' );
+	}
+	b.pass( 'benchmark finished' );
+	b.end();
+});

lib/node_modules/@stdlib/math/base/special/sec/benchmark/benchmark.native.js

@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+/**
+* @license Apache-2.0
+*
+* Copyright (c) 2024 The Stdlib Authors.
+*
+* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+* You may obtain a copy of the License at
+*
+*    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+*
+* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+* limitations under the License.
+*/
+
+'use strict';
+
+// MODULES //
+
+var resolve = require( 'path' ).resolve;
+var bench = require( '@stdlib/bench' );
+var randu = require( '@stdlib/random/base/randu' );
+var isnan = require( '@stdlib/math/base/assert/is-nan' );
+var tryRequire = require( '@stdlib/utils/try-require' );
+var pkg = require( './../package.json' ).name;
+
+
+// VARIABLES //
+
+var sec = tryRequire( resolve( __dirname, './../lib/native.js' ) );
+var opts = {
+	'skip': ( sec instanceof Error )
+};
+
+
+// MAIN //
+
+bench( pkg+'::native', opts, function benchmark( b ) {
+	var x;
+	var y;
+	var i;
+
+	b.tic();
+	for ( i = 0; i < b.iterations; i++ ) {
+		x = (randu() * 20.0) - 10.0;
+		y = sec( x );
+		if ( isnan( y ) ) {
+			b.fail( 'should not return NaN' );
+		}
+	}
+	b.toc();
+	if ( isnan( y ) ) {
+		b.fail( 'should not return NaN' );
+	}
+	b.pass( 'benchmark finished' );
+	b.end();
+});